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北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中学业评价考试试卷(II )卷一、 听对话,选择正确的答案。 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)据所听到的内容选择正确答语( ) A . Watch TV.B . Play with her friends.C . Do chores and homework.2. (2分)What does Bob have to do? A . Wash the dishesB . Make dinnerC . Clean the house3. (2分)What will the man do?A . Work.B . Take medicine and have a rest.C . Watch TV.4. (2分)What did John do on his school trip?A . He rode a horseB . He milked a cowC . He fed chicken5. (2分)Where did Ken go last Wednesday? A . To the Great WallB . To Tianan men SquareC . To the Summer Palace二、 听对话,选择最佳答案。 (共2题;共12分)6. (4分)听第一段对话,回答小题 (1)This is a(an) class. A . EnglishB . ChineseC . football(2)What colour is the pen? A . Its redB . Its greenC . Its yellow7. (8分)听下面一段对话,回答小题。 (1)What does the doctor think of American food? A . Its better now.B . It has changed greatly.C . Its less salty.(2)What kind of food does the woman like ? A . Vegetables and fruits.B . Fat and salty food.C . Traditional Asian food.(3)Why is Asian food considered healthy food? A . It uses less oil in cooking.B . It has lots of fruits.C . It has vegetables and fish.(4)What can you learn from the conversation ? A . Few Americans like to eat lots of desserts.B . Asian food is the healthiest in the word.C . The woman plans to eat more healthily.三、 听短文,完成信息记录表。 (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)听短文,选择正确答案。(1)The emperor loved . A . wearing beautiful clothesB . delicious foods and drinksC . fighting against other countries(2)The two brothers got a lot of from the emperor.A . clothesB . silk and goldC . houses(3)The emperor didnt want people think he was .A . badB . cleverC . stupid(4)The emperor couldnt see the new clothes because .A . the new clothes were too specialB . the emperor wasnt clever enoughC . there were no new clothes in fact(5)The emperor was when a young boy shouted.A . walking around the city B . putting on his new clothes C . giving gold to the two brothers四、 完型填空 (共1题;共15分)9. (15分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Do you know how to study 1 and make your study more effective ( 有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 2. This is very good, but it doesnt3 a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and 4. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your5.When you return 6 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and youll learn more7 study better. Psychologists (心理学家) 8 that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning 9 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 10the same. So you will think youre learning 11and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you 12 give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big 13. Youll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying, English can be very effective and 14. Dont give up along the way. Learn 15you are sure to get a good result.(1)A . well B . good C . better D . best (2)A . days B . time C . hours D . weeks (3)A . help B . give C . make D . take (4)A . exercise B . homework C . running D . clothes (5)A . health B . body C . study D . life (6)A . after B . for C . at D . to (7)A . yet B . and C . or D . but (8)A . have found B . have taught C . told D . said (9)A . with B . for C . as D . to (10)A . to have B . to make C . to take D . to stay (11)A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything (12)A . mustnt B . couldnt C . neednt D . may not (13)A . work B . jump C . walk D . result (14)A . hard B . common C . possible D . interesting (15)A . slowly B . fast C . quickly D . happily 五、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共32分)10. (6分)Blue Water WorldA great place for the whole familyWe have.* a gym(健身房) * a hot spring bath(温泉浴)* swimming pools* a cinema (Only for children)All with activities or lessons for both you and your childrenPrice:¥40 for adults ¥20 for children under 15Open: 11:00 a.m.11:00 p.m. Except MondayThe fun never stops at Blue Water World!Location: At 108 Sunny StreetTelephone: 555-5683/555-5686Website: www.bluewaterworld.com.cn(1)Mr.Smith wants to go to Blue Water World with his family, so they can go there.A . at 5:00 p. m on MondayB . at 10:00 a. m on TuesdayC . at 2:00 p. m on SundayD . at 11:00 a. m on Monday(2)Mr. Liu wants to go to Blue Water World with his eight-year-old twin sons this Saturday. How much will they have to spend?A . ¥40B . ¥120C . ¥80D . ¥20(3)If you want to have a hot spring bath, you can call.A . 555-5685B . 555-5686C . 555-5684D . 555-568111. (8分) “Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意). It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted (承认) it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father is going to get angry at me,” I thought. I didnt want to raise (举起) my hand, but something much stronger than me pulled it up. “I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough saying what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to strike (打) a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds (鸟类野外指南) that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished (惩罚). But remember, its only for your honesty.”I couldnt believe it! I wasnt being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.(1)How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book from bookshelves?A . Relaxed.B . PleasedC . Frightened.D . Guilty.(2)What do the underlined words “check out” mean?A . lendB . borrowC . testD . buy(3)What can we learn from the story?A . The writers teacher often hit her students.B . The writer broke the window when he was catching a birdC . The writer was seriously punished after he admitted his mistake.D . The writer didnt want to admit his mistake at the beginning.(4)The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.A . he who is honest is wiseB . better late than neverC . practice makes perfectD . a friend in need is a friend indeed12. (8分) Do you know that womens brains are smaller than mens? Normally the womens brain weighs 10% less than mens. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent(聪明的) than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that its whats inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount(数量)of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, its women who come out on top every time.There are other important differences between two sexes(性别). As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的)tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of lifes great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions and women often need to!The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿)are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?A . Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.B . Mens brain is 10% less than womens.C . Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.D . Men and women have the same amount of white matter.(2)What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A . Men have weaker spatial abilities.B . Women do not need to tell directions.C . Women prefer doing many things at a time.D . Women do many jobs at a time better than men.(3)What can you learn from Paragraph 4?A . Our children needed more spatial skills.B . Women may have more feelings than men.C . Young boys may be stronger than young girls.D . More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.(4)The passage is mainly about _.A . ways of being more intelligentB . differences between men and womenC . studies on brains between two sexesD . studies on white matter and grey matter13. (10分)阅读理解We all know that the British people love their manners. They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they said “sorry” up to eight times a day.After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”.Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.(1)What dont the British people often do? A . Eat fish and chips.B . Have no quite good manners.C . Be polite to others.D . Talk about the weather.(2)What do the British people say up to eight times every day? A . Hello.B . Thank you.C . I dont know.D . Sorry.(3)What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite?The upper classes should have good manners.They have learned much about politeness at school.They like to hold back their true feelings.They are not honest at all.A . B . C . D . (4)What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese? A . 打算B . 假装C . 想象D . 体验(5)What is the best title of this passage? A . British people are too politeB . British people should not be so politeC . How to learn the British mannersD . Its time to change our manners六、 词汇运用 (共2题;共15分)14. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次。increase calm except bite symbol(1)The Great Wall and the panda are _of China.(2)Population _is a big problem in many countries.(3)My father was _than me when the earthquake happened.(4)I trained hard in the school football team every day _rainy days(5)When I visited the zoo last week, a snake suddenly appeared and _my foot.15. (10分)B) 请根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,将下文补充完整。Jenny is my pen friend.Yesterday was her_(第十二)birthday.She came to China and she likes travelling in the natural world. On the first day,we got up very early and went to Tiananmen Square.We stayed_(在.之中) thousands of people and waited to see the_(旗子)raising. On the following day, we_(继续) to visit.We visited the Great Wall.It is one of the great_(奇迹) in the world. When we got to the Great Wall ,it was very early in the morning. The sky was grey. We could see nothing and it was_(寂静的). Half an hour later, the sun rose and _(照耀) on the Great Wall. Jenny was so excited that she began to run on the Great Wall._(几乎,差不多) thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of lives.We remained on the Great Wall for two hours. For her, the Great Wall is the place of interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to_(任何人) all over the world. We really enjoyed_(我们自己).It was an unforgettable trip.七、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Greetings from Madrid! I cant believe Im finally here! The trip from Hong Kong _ (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much _ (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, _ it is quite comfortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. Its warm and sunny, _ clear blue skies every day. Its great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. Ive found a friendly guide here and yesterday I _ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take _ (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I cant wait _ (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I _ (real) want to try the food there-especially gazpacho, _ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain. Ill bring you back some _ (present).See you next month!Love,Jamie八、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共8分)17. (8分)任务型阅读Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?Teenagers think they should _their hobbies as much as they want.But hobbies sometimes can_schoolwork.Liu Yus parents opinionsLiu Yus opinionsHave _running.But they think Liu Yu needs to think about other possible jobs.Thinks he should be allowed to _for himself.Have always taught him the_of working hard at school and _university.He thinks that only then will he have a chance of_his dream.Always talk about what will happen if he doesnt_九、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)这学期马上就结束了,作为一名八年级学生你是否有一个良好的生活习惯?你的个人爱好是什么?你对自己的将来有何打算?请根据以上提示,写一篇70词左右的英文短文,可适当发挥。 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听对话,选择正确的答案。 (共5题;共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听对话,选择最佳答案。 (共2题;共12分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、三、 听短文,完成信息记录表。 (共1题;共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完型填空 (共1题;共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共32分)10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 词汇运用 (共2题;共15分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、七、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)16-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共8分)17-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18-1、
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