8年级上英语试题

本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网www.21cnjy.comUnit 1 Where did you go on vacation?练习题.根据首字母提示填单词。1.-Where did he go on v_? -He went to summer camp.2.-Did you go C_ Park? -Yes, I did.3.How w_ the beaches?4.I v_ a museum last month.5.The weather was r_ and we stayed at home.6.What did these people t_ of their vacations?7.She went to the m_ on vacation.8.My parents w_ to Shanghai last week.9.We had a wonderful dinner at the restaurant. The food was d_.10.The bus was too c_, so I didnt have much fun.11.Linda and I are in the same class. So she is my c_.12.The skirt is too e_. I cant afford it.13.I want to d_ the question with you.14.I f_ a little cold. Can you close the door?15.Im r_ tired. I want to have a rest.16.He c_ the room yesterday.17.I dont like them. Theyre u_ to me.18.The cake is a_. I dont want to eat it.19.West Lake is a f_ place. Many people go to visit it.20.If you go to Hainan Island, youll find the beach b_.21.Did you pass your math e_?22.How was your bus t_?23.They started to look for the l_ horse.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Yesterday was a _(sun) day.2.She _(stay) at home last night.3.Please write a _(reporter) on your interview.4.On my way home, I found a little girl _(cry) in the street.5.The old man _(be) ill and went to see a doctor.6.We _(have) a party last night.7.We had great fun _(play) in the water.8.The boss made me _(work) for 12 hours a day.9.My father _(not come) to see me yesterday.10.He _(take) many photos in Beijing last year.11.Where _ you _(see) your teacher yesterday?12.The boy was _(lose).13.He _(get) up at six this morning.14.Who _(come) to school late yesterday?15.China is _(friend) to all the people in the world.单项选择。( )1.What _ Dean _ last Saturday night? A.is; doing B.does; do C.did; do D.was; do( )2.Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many people here _ vacation every year.A.in B.on C.for D.to( )3. _ was the food in the restaurant?A.How many B.Why C.How D.Where( )4.We usually go to school _ Monday _ Friday. A.from; to B.from; or C.from; and D.from; between( )5.Everyone _ an English story book. A.have B.are having C.has D.is have( )6.He didnt have _ money for a taxi, _ he walked back to the hotel. A.any; and B.much; because C.any; so D.some; so( )7.On Sunday morning, I helped my mother _ the cooking. A.do B.to doing C.does D.doing( )8.It was time _ a class. A.to have B.have C.has D.had( )9.After a long walk, I _ a little tired. A.feeling B.to feel C.feels D.felt( )10.They enjoyed _ very much. A.swiming B.swam C.swimming D.to swim( )11.-Did you go to the park last Sunday? -_. But it was too crowded. A.No, I didnt B.No, I dont C.Yes, I went D.Yes, I did( )12.We like beaches because they are _. A.humid B.fantastic C.awful D.expensive( )13.Staying at home _ boring. A.is kind B.are kinds of C.is kind of D.is kinds of( )14.We found a dog _ on the floor. A.lie B.lying C.lies D.lay( )15.Too much work makes him _. A.happy B.healthy C.tired D.hungry( )16.-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Nick? -John _. A.cleaned B.does C.did D.is( )17.They arrived there _ 5:00 _ a cold morning. A.at; in B.at; on C.on; at D.on; in( )18.Its too hot outside, so we decide _ at home. A.stay B.to stay C.stayed D.staying( )19.- _ yesterday? -It was hot and humid.A.What was the weather B.How was the weather like C.How was the weather D.What is the weather like( )20.Im sorry, Im late. The street is _.A.hard B.rainy C.crowd D.crowded( )21.-Im going to spend the holiday tomorrow. -_. A.Congratulations B.Thats true C.Have a good time D.Thats nothing( )22.I didnt have _ money for a taxi. A.no B.some C.any D.much( )23.When he _ young, he _ a good kid. A.is; is B.was; was C.is; was D.was; is( )24.The little boy was standing _ the corner of his room, because he did something wrong.A.to B.on C.in D.at( )25.My uncle isnt at his office now. He went to New York _. A.for three days B.three days ago C.three days before D.in three days.句型转换。1. He came here last month.（改为否定句）2. They played football this morning.（改为一般疑问句并作简略回答）3. They went to Beijing last year.（就画线部分提问）4. Tom watched TV last night.（改为一般疑问句）5. Mary does her homework every day.（用last night改写句子）6. We had some delicious food this morning.（改为一般疑问句）7. The beaches were very beautiful.（就画线部分提问）8.I am a teacher.（用two years ago改写句子）8. She bought a book for me.（改为否定句）10.What was the weather like yesterday?（用sunny作回答）.根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A.Did you see any popular stars?B.What do you think of Beijing?C.What does Jackie Chan look like?D.I will bring them to school tomorrow.E.It was great!F.And I took some photos with him!G.I went there by plane.A: How was your vacation, Li Lei?B: 1. _ I went to Beijing with my parents.A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing?B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on.A: 2. _B: Its interesting. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties（朝代）.A: 3. _B: Yes, I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall. 4. _A: Wow, thats great! Can you show me the photos?B: Sure, 5. _.用适当的话语补全对话。A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation?B: It was great.A: Where did you go?B: 1._A: Tokyo? Wow! What did you do there?B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.A: Oh, 2. _?B: They were really interesting. But they were crowded.A: Did you 3._?B: Yeah, I went to a lot of stores.A: How were the stores?B: Oh, they were very expensive.A: And 4. _? Did you meet any Japanese people?B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.A: 5. _?B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!.根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的。A.went B.kinds of C.afternoon D.by E.happy F.sadG.fantastic H.lunch I.zoo J.were K.delicious L.river Last summer, my family had a trip. It was very 1._. My father, my mother and I 2._ to the mountain. We got to the foot of the mountain 3._ bus. There was a 4._. The water was clean. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There 5._ many fish in the river. There were different 6._ flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my parents and I had 7._ under a big tree. The food was 8._, and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At about 2:00 in the 9._, we got to the top of the mountain. We were very 10._. It was really fun.阅读理解。(A) Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )1._ is a good season for vacation. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter( )2.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They dont _. A.read books B.visit their friends C.watch TV D.go to work( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation. A.in the office B.near a cinema C.near a big factory D.near a nice lake( )4.If you have _, you can travel to other countries. A.money and friends B.friends and time C.money and time D.food( )5.Which of the following is “芝加哥”?A.Chicago. B.New York. C.Miami. D.Los Angeles.(B)How did the students spend their vavations? Here is a report from some students of No. 1 Middle School. Tom, a fourteen-year-old boy, went to Hainan himself and visited the beaches. He thought the beaches were very fantastic. Sally went to Tokyo. She visited Fuji Mountain and also went shopping there. She thought the people there were unfriendly and the food was awful. She said, “I will never go there!” Brad is a hard-working student. He stayed at home and studied for the new lessons. Ben went to Shanghai Museum with his parents. It was boring but it was good for his study.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )1.Tom went to Hainan with his parents.( )2.Sally did shopping in New York City.( )3.Sally didnt like Tokyo because the people there werent very friendly and the food tasted bad.( )4.Brad studied for exams.( )5.Ben went to Shanghai Museum because it was very interesting.(C)Mrs Tan was worried about her weight（体重）. “Im much too fat,” she told her friend. “I need to lose a lot of weight but I dont know how to do it.” “Go and see Dr Wei,” her friend said. “Hell tell you how to lose weight.”Mrs Tan visited Dr Wei and told him her problem. “It isnt difficult to lose weight,” he told her. “All you need to do is to go on a diet（节食）. Ill give you one.” He began to write on a piece of paper. “Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also eat a lot of lean meat（瘦肉）and grains（谷物）.” When he finished, he handed her the piece of paper. “There you are,” he said. “Eat all those things and youll soon lose weight.”A few weeks later, Mrs Tans friend called on her. She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream. “I thought you were on a diet,” she said.“Oh, I am.” Mr Tan answered. “Ive already had all the food on my diet today. Now Im eating my dinner.”根据短文内容回答问题。1. What was Mrs Tan worried about?2. Who did Mrs Tan visit?3. What did Dr Wei tell her to do?4. Why was Mrs Tans friend surprised?5. Did Mrs Tan lose her weight at last（最后）？.书面表达。(A)Kate去了一次澳大利亚，下面是她度假时写下的记事本。请以其内容补全下面的小短文，每空一词。Trip to Australia, Friday October 13th6:30 get up 8:00 go to the airport 8:30 check in 10:00 plane leaves London 13:35 plane arrives in Sydney 14:30 have lunch 16:00 go to the museum Kate got up at 6:30 on Friday. She 1._ to the airport at 8:00 and checked in at 8:30. The plane 2._ London at 10:00 and 3._ in Sydney at 13:35. She 4._ her lunch at 14:30. Then she went to the 5._ at 16:00.(B)北京市中国的首都，有许多名胜古迹，如：长城、故宫、颐和园等。假设你去年到北京旅游，度过了一个愉快的暑假，请你以此给你美国的笔友Sam写一封信，必须包括以下内容：1.Where did you go?2.Who did you go with?3.How was the weather there?4.What did you do there?词数：60左右。八年级上册第一单元测试题一、单项选择1.- _ did you do last night ? - I played computer games in my bedroom. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where2. Most of the _ _ very hot .A. city ; is B. city ; are C. cities ; is D. cities ,was 3. I spend 2 hours doing my homework and I need _ to finish it A. the other hour B.another one hour C. one another hour D.an hour more4. -_ did you _the summer vacation? - It was terrible . I have too much homework to do .A. What; think B. How , liked C. How; think of D. How ; feel about 5. When its very hot , I _ swimming in the pool .A. would like B. want C. feel like D. decide6. The children are too young to look after _. A. myself B. themselves C. they D. yourself7. Its only 19:00, we decide _ home A. going B. go to C. not to go D. not to go to8. We had great fun _the volleyball match between the Chinese team and Japanese team.A. watch B. watched C. watches D. watching9. How about _a drink? A. have B. to have C. had D. having10. The teacher made me _at school because I didnt finish my homework yesterday. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed11. - Is _ here ? -Bob is not here. A. everyone B. anyone C.someone D.nobody12. I had _money for a taxi，so I walked home.A. no B. some C. any D. a little13. I found an elephant _across the river.A. walks B. walked C. to walk D. walking14. I _you yesterday afternoon，but you _at home.A. call，arent B. am calling，arent C. called，were D. called，werent15.A quarter _, we felt very thirsty. A. late B. after C. later D. behind 16.There are _ people ,so its very crowded (拥挤的) . A. quite a few B. a lot C. a little D. few17.Dogs are like _to us and they are _ to us. A. friends ; friend B. friends ; friendly C. friendly ; friends D. friend ; friendly 18.We are _ when we hear the _ news -we dont have classes tomorrow. A. exciting; excited B.excited, excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting;exciting 19. The food there is _.Ill take you there next time.A. delicious B. terrible C. awful D. wonder20.We had great fun _in the water last weekend.A. play B. played C. playing D. to play21. The food is _, but I have _ to buy.A. enough expensive ; enough money B. cheap enough ; enough moneyC. expensive enough ; money enough D. enough expensive ; money enough22. There isnt _ with your bicycle, you can ride home. A. something wrong B. anything wrong C.wrong something D. nothing wrong23. - I usually go there by train. -Why not _ by boat ? A.to try going B.try to go C.to try to go D.try going 24.It is _ to watch the _ TV shows A. boring ; boring B. boring ;bored C. bored;bored D. bored;boring 25.Mr.Zhu is not here. Where _ he _? A. did; go B. does; goes C. does; go D.will go26. Tom didnt pass the exam _ someone told him wrong answers. A.because of B. so C. because D. and 27. We keep _ and it keeps us _ A. to swim ; health B. swimming; healthy C. to swim ; healthy D. swimming; health28. Tom doesnt wait _ anybody and cant wait _ home. A. / ; go B. /; to go C. for; to go D. for; go29. I was _ tired that I _ in class . A. too, sleep B. so , slept C. too , slept D. so; sleep30. There is _ sheep on the farm. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few. 二、单词填空 ：写出下列动词的过去式1.stay 2.go 3.study 4.have 5.fly 6.do 7.rain 8.make 9.decide 10.eat 三、完形填空 Mr. and Mrs. Brown were teachers. They lived in a big _1_ .Last year they went to the countryside for their summer vacation. They_ 2 _ it very much because it was a quite clean place.One day they went for a _ 3 in the morning and saw an old man. He sat in the _ 4 _ sun in front of his house. Mr.Brown went to him and asked, “Do you like _5 in this quiet place?” The old man answered, “Yes, I _ _6 _ .”Mr. Brown asked, “What are the _ _7_ _ things about it?”The old man answered “Well, _ 8_ here knows each other(互相) well. They often come to see me, and I often go to visit _ _9 _, too. Also, there are lots of children here.”Mr. Brown said, “Thats interesting. Well,_10_ are the bad things?”The old man thought for a short time and said, “Well, the same things.”( ) 1. A. city B. house C. country D. village( ) 2. A. learned B. enjoyed C. played D. swam( ) 3. A. talk B. walk C. look D. say( ) 4. A. cold B. cloudy C. warm D. wet( ) 5. A. reading B. living C. sitting D. studying( ) 6. A. can B. am C. do D. did( ) 7. A. good B. cheap C. delicious D. well( ) 8. A. nothing B. everyone C. no one D. something( ) 9. A. him B. you C. them D. themselves( ) 10. A. what B. how C. who D. which四、阅读理解 A Kim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends . It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded, they didnt really enjoy it.The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walked back to the hotel. That made him feel very tired.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all morning. It was really fun.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。( )1. On Monday, Kim had fun going shopping.( )2. It was very hot on Wednesday.( )3. They went to a museum on Tuesday.( )4. Kim helped a boy find his father and went back to the hotel by taxi.( )5. They played tennis on a cool day.BTom got up at eight oclock and then had his breakfast. His mother cooked his favorite food-chicken noodles for him. After breakfast, Tom began to do his homework. He didnt have too much homework, because teachers wanted them to have a good rest during weekends.At thirty past nine, Tom read his favorite book Harry Potter. It was really a great book. After that, he listened to Jays songs. At eleven, he went to his friend Mikes party at KFC. They were very happy because they ate their favorite food- hamburgers.Lunch was over at about one thirty in the afternoon. Then they all went to see a new movie.This was Toms Sunday. He really had a good time.( ) 1. What food did Tony like best? A. Milk and eggs. B. Egg noodles. C. Chicken noodles( ) 2. When did Tom read his favorite book? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:30 am.( ) 3. Tom and all his friends all liked _ best. A. vegetables B. fruit C. hamburgers( ) 4. What did Tom and his best friend do after lunch? A. They went to KFC. B. They listened to Jays songs. C. They watched a movie.( ) 5. Which of the following is true? A. Tom had too much homework. B. Toms favorit