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2019-2020年高二英语连系动词教案 牛津英语Huang Zhen 2007-3-26Teaching aims: 1.Students are expected to review the usage of linking verbs, as well as how to use them in different situations.2.Students will also learn that linking verbs can be divided into three parts.3.Students will apply what they have learnt to practice by doing some exercise.ProceduresI. Lead-in Help students to review what we have learnt about linking verbs and what they are. II. Explanation1.连系动词的概念:连系动词是用于将句子的主语与进一步的信息联系在一起的词,而进一步的信息是指主语所处的状态。2.连系动词可以分成三大类:1. “存在”类: 表示存在或具有某种特征或状态。这类连系动词强调“存在”。常见的有: be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)等。例如: The story sounds true. Those oranges taste good. 2. “持续”类: 表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调“持续”。常见的有: remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)等。例如: Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days. Its already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. Whats the matter? 3. “变化”类: 表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动词强调变化后的情况或状态.常见的有: 变成,变得(bee,turn,grow,go,get,fall)等。例如: Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather. 3连系动词使用要点:1.连系动词除be外通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。例如: -Do you like the material? -Yes, it feels very soft. 2. 一般情况下,连系动词后主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如: Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car. 3. 有些连系动词能跟名词作表语:be, bee, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等。注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如: The population growth in China remains a problem. His wish is to bee a scientist. He has turned thief. (注意 turn 后跟的名词一般要省去冠词。 )He went a child but returned a worker. 4连系动词后也可跟介词短语: The article is about using the Internet to help people of all ages.5. 连系动词后也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有: appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如: Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it. On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. 6. 下面的句中 get , grow, bee, go, turn 与其后面的词是固定的搭配,不能换用。如: she must have gotten lost. 她 一 定迷路了。 i must get ready to start. 我得准备出发。 truth never grows old. 真理永远不会过时。 they are being more awakened. 他们越来越觉醒了。 the car was going cheap. 汽车越来越便宜了。 he must have gone mad. 他一定是疯了。 i turned fifty on my last birthday. 我上次过生日已满五十岁。III巩固练习:用联系动词的适当形式填空: 1. Wood _ hard. 2. The exercise _ easy, but in fact its very hard. 3. Dont you think the music of the song _ beautiful? 4. Most leaves begin to _ yellow in autumn. 5. The fish _good; the children like it very much. 6. The girls face _ red when she heard his words. 7. Its true that parents _ old when children grow up.经典选择:1. The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away. (xx广东) A. came B. grew C. got D. went2. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_ healthy eating habits. (xx湖北) A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise3. - I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. - _good. (xx湖北) A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds4. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher. (xx山东) A. make B. turn C. get D. grow5. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns. (xx辽宁) A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand6. Books of this kind well.A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold7. Three fifths of the cattle sold abroad in the city. A. has B. has been C. have D. have been8. Three-quarters of the land covered with green grass while the rest _ covered with pine trees. A. is;is B. is;are C. are;is D. are;are9. Three million tons of coal in this district every year. A. is exploited B. are exploited C. has exploited D. have exploited10. I, not you, in the wrong. Not I but he been invited. A. were;have B. were;has C. was;has D. was;have11. I don t want _ like I m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager s plan is unfair.(xx年天津高考题) A. to sound B. to be sounded C. sounding D. to have sounded12. The cloth that _ smooth and soft _. A. feels; sells well B. feels; is well sold C. is felt; sells well D. is felt; sells good13. _ delicious, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste14. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already. A. bee B. turned C. grown D. passed15. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating16. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car. A. have B. get C. bee D. turn17. Your suggestion _ good. A. hears B. sounds C. listens to D. listens18. I havent seen Mary these past few days. Im afraid she _ herself for some time. A. isnt feeling B. hasnt been feeling C. hadnt been feeling D. wasnt feeling19. What he said caused us _. A. to feel frightening B. feel frightened C. feeling frighten D. to feel frightened20. We dont care if a hunting dog smells _, but we really dont want him to smell _. A. well; well B. bad; bad C. well; badly D. badly; bad Unit 2 基础能力训练一单词拼写:6 1There was little p_ that he would reach London because of the heavy snow62The book Harry Potter,written by fl poor single mother living in Edinburgh,is one of the b_ books in the world63If a thing is t_ you can see through it64He invited twelve but only a h_ of them cameso he was very disappointed65 Janes mother was on pins and n_ because Jane was very late getting home from schoo166_ (叫,咬)dogs seldom biteYou dont need to be afraid of it67It was then that I _ (注意到)fl change e over the strangerS face68I can still remember every _ (细节)in my old dormitory room at schoo169The only _ (症状)of illness that Billy has is fl pain in his stomach70The _ (位置)of a building or town is the ground on which it stands61_62_ 63_64_ 65_ 66_ 67_68_ 69_70_二、对话首字母填空:A:Office buildings are being bigger and biggerB:Yes,they are not only being taller,the floor plan is also being bigger and bigger If you have to move from one part of the building to a 71 you need a map and a long walkA:In the airport you have small electric carsMaybe we can have those in office buildings as w 72 B:Yesor a small underground,o 73 that connects different parts of the buildingA:I can imagine a sort of underground to connect d 74 buildings,but to have one i 75 a building is something I cant imagineB:Why not? If buildings get big enough,you will have toIt would t 76 too long to walk around,and you might even lose the wayA:If buildings bee t 77 big,they will start to look like little villagesYou willhave restaurants and h 78 in them as wellB:Well you already haveRestaurants I meanA:YesThere will be so many people w 79 in those buildings that you need all kinds of s 80 71_72_ 73_74_ 75_ 76_ 77_78_ 79_80_
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