人教版九年级下学期英语一模考试试卷A卷

人教版九年级下学期英语一模考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以代替划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） What do you hope? I hope that everyone will be able to join in the fun.A . mustB . shouldC . can2. （2分） (2019七下南山期中) With dreams and hard work, anything can be possible. Thanks. I think it is very helpful.A . usefulB . thankfulC . harmful3. （2分） Mike tried to escape from the prison.(选出与画线部分意义相同或相近的一项) A . get intoB . get out ofC . visit someone inD . take a photo of4. （2分） We should always help those who are in need.A . in factB . in troubleC . in public5. （2分） He doesnt spend much time on his homework. A . use; forB . take; toC . cost; for6. （2分） Where do you think tigers live? It is better for tigers to live in the wild.A . a safe placeB . a natural environmentC . a wide field7. （2分） (2019江苏模拟) Which of the following words is created in the same way as dishonest? A . impoliteB . governmentC . blackboardD . careless8. （2分） His pen is new. My pen is new, _. A . notB . tooC . andD . please二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） (2019七下苏州期末) I bought a new Huawei phone last week. What is it? Can I have a look?A . modelB . messageC . materialD . match10. （2分） (2017响水模拟) It is raining outside, and _, we cant go to the beach. A . as a resultB . at timesC . In factD . in the end11. （2分） (2019紫金模拟) Li Yifeng is _of the three famous stars, and hes _than the other two. A . tall; oldestB . taller; olderC . tallest; youngerD . the tallest; younger12. （2分） We will the photos on the school website. A . put onB . put upC . put awayD . put out13. （2分） The story book is so interesting. Many children like to read _. A . itB . thisC . thatD . one14. （2分） The teacher-free exam means that students take their exams _ teachers. Students must be more honest. A . withoutB . againstC . through15. （2分） (2019辽阳) The land is rain because it hasnt rained for several months. A . known forB . useful toC . harmful toD . thirsty for三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） (2017八下泰州月考) My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didnt think so. I paid little attention to it. But one thing let me finally1what my parents meant. One day, when I 2 a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring(雇用，雇佣)new workers! “Sir, are you hiring people?”I went 3the shop and asked. “Yes, but you should be the man who we need,” the manager answered. He looked at me for a few 4 from head to foot. “Do you have a high school diploma(文凭)?5he, “Or do you have any work experience?” I felt so ashamed and 6that I didnt know what to say, so I just turned around and left. I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 7 . “I must go to school or I cant do anything without a good education,” I 8 to myself silently. I never went back to the store again 9I finished my study and got a diploma. 10 looked the same when I returned to the store: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I had more 11The manager told me they needed new12So it was a great chance for me. I13my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, “Great, you are in.”Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always14people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because Im still15 in my spare time.（1）A . realize B . remember C . wonder D . think （2）A . went through B . left for C . stepped into D . walked past （3）A . out of B . into C . away from D . onto （4）A . days B . hours C . minutes D . seconds （5）A . asked B . answered C . warned D . reported （6）A . uncomfortable B . impolite C . unkind D . impatient （7）A . hobbies B . future C . parents D . manger （8）A . shouted B . listened C . said D . cried （9）A . when B . while C . after D . before （10）A . Nothing B . Everything C . Nobody D . Everybody （11）A . grade B . luck C . confidence D . pleasure （12）A . volunteers B . teachers C . students D . workers （13）A . sold B . showed C . sent D . shook （14）A . teach B . allow C . order D . order （15）A . learning B . working C . playing D . chatting 四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分） In the summer of 1978 an English man named Steven was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered something strange. Some of his wheat was lying on the ground. The flattened wheat formed(形成)a circle about six meters across . Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat.Three years later a farmer who lived nearby discovered almost the same circles in one of his fields. These circles were largernearly 15 meters across . That same year , another English farmer discovered three circles of flattened wheat on his landone large circle between two small circles. During the following years, farmers in England found circles in their fields more and more often.The circles are called “crop circles” because they usually appear in fields of wheat or corn. The wheat in the circles lies on the ground but is never broken; it keeps on growing, and the farmers can later harvest it. Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning, so the circles probably form at night. They appear only in the months from May to September. What causes the crop circles?At first, people thought that some kids were making them as a joke, or that farmers were making them to attract tourists.(In fact, in 1991, two men said they made the circles themselves, but many scientists dont believe them.) People tried to copy them: They tried to make circles exactly like the ones the farmers had found. They couldnt do it. They couldnt enter a field of wheat without leaving tracks, and they couldnt flatten the wheat without breaking it.Several times people reported seeing stranger objects near the fields where crop circles later appeared. Many people believe that these crop circles are the messages sent by living things from outer space(外层空间)or the marks left by their spaceships.Scientists who have studied the crop circles try to find out what causes them. In the summer of 1990 some scientists spent three weeks in the part of England where many circles have appeared. They had all the latest high-tech equipment(最新高科技设备). The equipmentworth 1.8 million dollarsgot nothing. But one night, as the scientists were watching a field, crop circles formed in the field behind them, which were quite different from the others. The scientists had neither seen nor heard anything.When Steven discovered the crop circles on his land in 1978, he said, “It was just like something that had landed in the field from the air and gone back up again. I dont know what to make of these things.”Crop circles have appeared in England, Japan, the United States and Russia. Experts from all over the world have studied them, and they say what Steven said: They dont know what to make of these things.（1） “Flattened wheat” means _. A . broken wheatB . lying wheatC . harvested wheatD . growing wheat（2） The passage is mainly about something _ .A . that is done by living things from outer spaceB . that cannot be solved but found all around the worldC . that cannot be made clear or understoodD . that is discovered and copied by the farmers18. （10分） (2017增城模拟) 阅读理解Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. He often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit, but couldnt reach.In the valley, an old man named Martin also had a few fruit trees that he looked after very well. But as he was getting older, he noticed that he didnt have the strength to pick the fruit.Martin had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley, which was why Howler had his eye on them. One day he decided to steal the fruit and started jumping up and down the tree.Martin looked out of the window and realized that the wolf was trying to steal fruit from his beautiful trees. Howler jumped and jumped, but he couldnt reach even the lowest branches of such a big tree.Seeing this, Martin had a great idea: he offered Howler a ladder to climb up, but in return the wolf would have to give him half of the fruit. Howler accepted the deal and began to collect the fruit. For the whole morning, he went up and down the ladder filling his basket with the fruit.Howler soon realized that he could eat all the fruit if he didnt give Martin some. He thought up a new and secret plan. Martin, on the other hand, trusted Howler and even began to think they would be friends forever.But the wolf stole the ladder and went off to other trees in the area for more fruit.Realizing that the ladder was missing, Martin went looking for it. Martin felt very disappointed at the trick and no longer trusted Howler. Though he wasnt angry with the wolf and they became friends again, he never made any more deals with him.At last, Howler learned that he shouldnt trick people and he should keep promises. He also learned that if he had been honest and not greedy, he would still have been able to enjoy more delicious fruit.（1） Which is NOT true about Martin? A . He had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley.B . He was looking for a friend to help him pick the fruit.C . He took good care of the plants.D . He was too old to pick the fruit.（2） What was their deal? A . The wolf would pick all the fruit in the valley with the ladder.B . Martin would give all his fruit to the wolf if the wolf picked the fruit.C . The wolf would give all the fruit he picked to Martin.D . The wolf would give Martin half of the fruit he picked with the ladder.（3） The underlined word “it”(in Paragraph 7) refers to . A . the fruitB . the big treeC . the basketD . the ladder（4） How did the wolf break the deal? A . He stole the ladder for more fruit in the area.B . He made a new ladder himself.C . He ran away because of the hard work.D . He stayed in the trees and ate all the fruit.（5） It can be inferred from the story that . A . making a deal is very importantB . we should trust othersC . we should keep promisesD . wolves are always bad19. （10分） Now I know that we black people are much more likely to have high blood pressure and diabetes (糖尿病) than white people. And they often lead to heart attacks and other untreated diseases. For example, black people are three to four times more likely than white people to have high blood pressure and twice as likely as the white population to die of a stroke (中风).New research has found out the surprisingly high levels of salt in many of black peoples favorite meals. I stopped putting extra salt in my food at the table long ago and I try to cut down on the salt. I use in cooking. The suggested daily level of salt for adults is 6 grams. It is easy to see that if you try not to eat too many processed (加工过的) foods and use salt in your cooking within the limit, you wont reach more than the daily level.The research showed how much salt there is in some foods that we buy from restaurants and takeaways. An average salad with rice and peas has 6.2 grams of salt. This is more salt than you are supposed to eat for the whole day.A researcher talked about the importance of home cooking rather than take-outs. At home, he pointed out, not only can you hold control of the salt bottle, but also you can create tasty food which is low on salt. The researcher later provided curry goat and rice and peas. They were low on salt, but completely delicious.I do not suppose Jamaicans are going to stop buying takeaways soon. But if you suffer from high blood pressure, it is probably better not to buy them often.（1） The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A . white peopleB . black peopleC . untreated diseasesD . high blood pressure and diabetes（2） What has the new research found out according to Paragraph 2?A . Black people take in too much salt.B . Black peoples meals are very special.C . Processed foods have too much salt in them.D . 6 grams of salt per day is enough for an adult.（3） What would the writer probably suggest black people do?A . Order no salad in a restaurant.B . Take in no salt for several days.C . Stop cooking their favorite meals.D . Eat less takeaways.（4） The researcher provided curry goat and rice and peas in order to _.A . thank those who came to his home for his researchB . let people know that eating less salt makes one healthierC . show that tasty food with less salt can be made at homeD . prove the less salt the food has the more delicious it is（5） What would be the best title for this passage?A . Watch the saltB . Take care, black peopleC . Say no to takeawaysD . Say no to high blood pressure20. （10分） Last month when I was taking part in a US college interview, I was asked, “ what makes you special ? ” In fact I had answered questions likes this many times since I decided to go to college in the US .college paid special attention to different achievement . For example, a person who is very good at math can go to a famous college but also can be a good football player .This experience made me think again that I must try to find where my own interests might lead me . To be honest, it was not easy . However, I never felt sorry to choose this way because it helped me understand myself . If I took the College Entrance Examination,as we call it gaokao in China, it could never possibly do .When I entered high school, I took gaokao seriously because it seemed to me a great way to show how good at my lessons . However,as I grew older, I realized gaokao did make me work hard at my lessons, but the pressure also pushed many other activities out of my life, like guitarplaying . Although I had no time for it, I will still get to it in the future .No doubt, gaokao provides a way of choosing those who are successful in their studies . But it is really important for all of us to rethink what “ talent ” really is today . This is because we now live in a world in which all of our other human qualities ( 品质）are needed for success, not just the high grade .Ken Robinson once said, “ the society depends on different kinds of talents . ” However, gaokao pays too attention to a persons grades but little to his other qualities. And it is these qualities that makes life colorful and fun .As high school students, we can not change the present situation of eduction, but we are always free to think outside of the box . Although good school grade is still useful, I hope one day we will see our education also welcomes the amazing possibilities in different people .（1） The US College pay special attention to _.A . studentsfamily background .B . the different achievementC . studentsideas about way of life .D . the school a student is from .（2） When at high school, the writer _.A . had a lot of activitiesB . did not work hard at her lessonsC . did well in gaokaoD . had no time to play the guitar .（3） From the passage, we know that the writer may _.A . go to college in AmericaB . give up the US college interview .C . become a good football player in the US.D . change the present situation of eduction .（4） Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A . My school life abroad.B . Different exams in the US.C . My view on gaokaoD . The importance of school grades五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） My mother_(like) seeing me play computer games because she thinks its bad for my eyes.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） 孔明灯又叫天灯，俗称许愿灯。男女老少亲手写下祝福或者心愿，祈求丰收成功，幸福年年。请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文简要地介绍一下孔明灯。 用途现代人放孔明灯多作祈福之用。材料竹子和纸发明过程1）相传是三国时的诸葛孔明（即诸葛亮）所发明。2）当年，诸葛孔明被司马懿围困于平阳，无法出城求救。孔明根据风向，在会飘浮的纸灯笼上系上了求救的信息，最后脱险。于是后世就称这种灯笼为孔明灯。提示词：be surrounded 被困；out of danger 脱险；the direction of wind 风向第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以代替划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)21-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、