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,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,Unit 8,How do you make,a banana,milk shake ?,Warming up,Whats your favorite fruit?,apple,strawberry,orange,banana,pear,watermelon,tea,water,coffee,juice,Whats your favorite drink?,milk shake,奶昔(由牛奶和冰淇淋等搅制而成的混合饮料),milk,milk shake,奶昔,(,由牛奶和冰淇淋,等搅制而成的混合饮料,),shake,What kind of the,strawberry shake,mango shake,apple shake,Banana milk shake,香蕉奶昔,blender,ice-cream,banana,knife,milk,What do we need?,What,ingredients,do we need?,ingredients,blender,blender,milk,milk,banana,banana,ice cream,yogurt,turn on cut up drink peel pour put,How do we make it?,1a,Write these words in the blanks in the picture above.,peel,peel a banana,peel some oranges,peel an apple,peel a pear,剥，削,cut up,cut up the bananas,cut it up,切,pourinto,pour,the water,into,the cup,pour,the milk,into,the blender,倒,put,into,put,the bananas and ice-cream,into,the blender,放在,里面,turn on,turn off,turn on/off the blender,turn it on/off,turn on/off the popper,打开,关上,drink,喝,peel,cut up,putinto,pour.into,turn on,drink,Read the new words,Step 1,Peel,the bananas.,How do you make a banana milk shake?,Step 2,Cut up,the bananas.,Step 3,Put,the bananas and yogurt,into the blender.,Step 4,Pour,the milk into the blender.,Step 5,Turn on,the blender.,Step 6,Drink,it.,turn on , cut up ,drink, peel, pour, put,drink,pour,peel,Cut up,Turn on,put,_Turn on the blender._ Cut up the bananas._ Drink the milk shake._ Pour the milk into the blender._ Put the bananas and ice-cream into,the blender.,_ Peel three bananas.,1,2,3,4,5,6,1b. Listen and put the instructions,in order.,Tapescript,A: Im hungry! Lets make a banana milk shake.,B: How do you make a banana milk shake?,A: Well,first,peel three bananas.,B: Three bananas?,A: Yes.,Then,cut up the bananas.,B: OK, Ive finished.,A:,Now,put the bananas and ice-cream in the,blender.,Then,pour the milk in the blender.,B: Is this enough milk?,A: I guess so.,Next, turn on the blender.,Finally,pour the milk shake in a glass,and drink it.,A: How do you make a banana milk shake?,B: First, peel the bananas.,Next, cut up the bananas.,Next, put the bananas and yogurt into,the blender.,Next, pour the milk into the blender.,Then, turn on the blender.,Finally, drink the milk shake.,1c. Pairwork,peel,cut up,put into ,turn on,drink,pour into .,首先,并且,接下来,然后,最后,Translation,And,First,Next,Then,Finally,Lets make our own fruit salad,To make a fruit salad, what do you need?,Lets make fruit salad.,What fruit do we need?,-,How many,bananas do we need?,- We need banana,s,.,apple,banana,They are,ingredient,s of fruit salad.,three,banana,s,four,apple,s,a,watermelon,原料；材料；成分,What else do we need?,They are,ingredient,s of fruit salad, too.,a spoon of,yogurt,two spoon,s,of,honey,-,How much,yogurt do we need?,- We need yogurt.,酸奶,勺,练习,一翻译,1,剥,削,_ 2,倾倒,_3,打开,_,4,一份香蕉奶昔,_,二,填入正确的动词或短语,.,1 _,three bananas.,2 _ the bananas.,3 _ the bananas and ice cream into,the blender.,4 _ the milk into the blender.,5 _ the blender for about three,minutes.,peel,pour,turn on,a banana milk shake,Peel,Cut up,Put,Pour,Turn on,练习：,1. Please _(,剥,) an orange for,your grandma.,2. I want some _(,蜂蜜,) in my water,。,3. My mother puts _ _,(,两勺,) of honey in it.,4. How do you _ (,做,) the fruit salad?,peel,honey,two teaspoons,make,I. Complete the sentences.,finally then next first,A: How do you make fruit salad?,B: _ cut up three bananas, three,apples and a watermelon. _,put the fruit in a bowl. _,put in two teaspoons of honey and a,cup of yogurt. _ mix it all up.,First,Next,Then,Finally,II. Write these words in the blanks.,Write a passage about how to make banana milk .,Useful words:,First,Next,Then,Finally,Homework,Thank You,for,Your listening,2a. Listen and complete the chart.,How much,How many,yogurt,bananas,honey,watermelon,apples,oranges,one,watermelon,two,three,one cup,Two spoons,2b. Listen again and fill in the form.,apples,yogurt,and orange,honey,bananas,2c. Pairwork,A: Lets make fruit salad.,B,: OK, good idea. How much yogurt do,we need?,A: One cup.,B,: How many apples do we need?,A: Let me think We need two apples.,B,: OK, and how much,How much?,Knowledge Tree,短语,句型,语法,How many?,Unit 7,cut up,turn on,pour into,mix up,How many,How much,的用法,How do you make?,How many,和,How much,在用法上的区别是：,我发现了：,How many,+,可数名词,_,数,How much,+,_,名词,A: Lets make fruit salad.,B: OK, good idea.,How much,yogurt,do we need?,A:,One cup,.,B: And,how many,apples,do we need?,A: Let me think We need,two apples,.,Ask and answer questions,about how to make fruit,salad,.,What,is it?,milk shake,奶昔,How,do you make it?,Peel,the bananas.,Giving Instructions,说明,剥皮；去皮,Cut,up,the bananas.,Put,the bananas and yogurt,into,the,blender,.,Pour,the milk,into,the blender.,食物,搅拌机,Turn,on,the blender.,打开,Drink,the milk shake.,Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for,a party on Saturday. Can you tell me,how?,Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage,four carrots, three potatoes, five,tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the,vegetables.,Anna: Whats next?,Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add,some water. After that, cook them for 30 minutes. Then,add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another,10 minutes.,Anna: Ok, thats it?,Sam: No, one more thing. Finally, dont forget to add some salt.,2d role-play the conversation,1.,How many,bananas do we need,？,How many,是疑问词, “,多少”,后面跟复数,名词。,询问多少人或物的句型是：,How many +,复数名词,+,一般疑问句。,如：,How many,boats can you see,？,How many,apples would you like,？,How many,books are there on the desk,？,Language points,2.,Turn on,the blender,打开搅拌器。,(1),这是一个祈使句,又叫无主句,表示命令、请求等语气的句子叫做祈使句。其否定形式是在前面加上,dont,构成。,如：,Sit down, please.,请坐。,Please dont sit down,请不要坐下。,Put it away, please,请把它拿走。,Please dont put it away,请不要把它拿走。,(2) turn,作动词时,表示“转,(,弯,);,翻转”,后加介词,短语,/,副词,(,作状语,),。,常见短语：,turn on /off,开,/,关,(,收音机,电灯等,),turn in,交出,上交,turn.into. (,使,),变成,翻译成,turn over,翻转,如,: Please,turn on /off,the blender.,请打开,/,关上搅拌器。,Turn in,your papers, please.,请把试卷交上来。,Water can,turn into,ice.,水可变成冰。,3. First,cut up,three bananas, three apples,and a watermelon. Finally,mix,it all,up,.,以上两句话中的短语,cut up,和,mix up,都是,由“动词,+,副词”构成的。,“,动词,+,副词”构成的短语,若其后所接,宾语为名词,名词可放在副词之后,也可,放在动词和副词之间,;,若其后所接宾语,为代词,代词通常放在动词和副词之间。,如：,Please,mix up,the fruits /,mix,the,fruits up.,请将这些水果混合在一起。,We need two apples. Please,cut,them,up,.,我们需要两个苹果,请把它们切碎。,4.putinto,e.g. He put some sugar into the coffee.,有用的词组：,put away,把,放好,put down,放下,put up,举起,put on,穿上,- take off,脱掉,put off,拖延,How do you make a banana milk shake?,Please recall,First,peel the banana.,Next,put the bananas in the blender.,Then,pour the milk into the blender.,Finally,turn on the blender.,Pair works,-,How many,bananas do we need?,-We need three bananas.,-,How much,yogurt so we need?,-We need one cup of yogurt,可数,不可数,1.,How many,bananas do we need,？,我们需要多少香蕉？,How many,是疑问词,表示“多少”,后面需跟复数名词。,询问多少人或物的句型是：,How many +,复数名词,+,一般疑问句。,Grammar focus,如,:,How many,boats can you see?,你能看到多少只船,?,How many,apples would you like?,你想要几个苹果,?,How many,books are there on,the desk?,桌上有多少本书,?,2.,How much,对不可数名词进行提问,表示“多少”,后面跟不可数名词。如：,How much,honey do we need?,我们需要多少蜂蜜,?, We need one teaspoon of honey,我们需要一茶匙蜂蜜。,How much,rice do you want,？,你想要多少大米？,How much,money do you have,？,你有多少钱？,注意,: money,是不可数名词。,3.,英语中量的表达方法分为三种类型：, 表示容器的名词,+ of,a cup of tea, three bottles of milk.,表示单位的名词,+ of,a piece of paper,seven piles of rice (,七堆米,),其他词,+ of,some of the apples,4.,可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，如：,bananas, tomatoes,不可数名词,没有单、复数形式；,可数名词单数,前,面可用不定冠词,a (an),；,不可数名词,前不能有,a (an),；,可数名词复数,可用,a few, many,等修饰；,不可数名词,则用,a little, much,等修饰。,询问可数名词的“多少”用,how many;,询问不可数名词的“多少”用,how much.,英语中,个体名词,是可数名词,它们所表示的,人或物可以用数来计数。,如：,banana, apple, blender, watermelon ,物质名词,一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的,事物不能用数来计数。,如：,milk, yogurt, honey,1. How ( much /many),bananas,do we need?,2. How (much / many),sugar,do we need?,3. How ( much / many),bread,do we need?,4. How ( much / many),tomatoes,do we need?,5. How ( much /many),cheese,do we need?,3a Circle the correct word in each question.,First, put the popcorn into the popcorn popper.,Next,turn on the popper.,3b Complete the questions and answer. Then match them.,Next pour the popcorn into the bowl.,Then put salt on the popcorn.,Finally eat the popcorn.,Half a cup.,b._ , put the corn into the popcorn machine.,c. Yes, we can!,d. Next, _on the machine. _, add the salt.,e. Just one spoon.,1._do you make popcorn?,2._corn do you need?,3._ do we do next?,4._salt do we need?,5.Now can we eat it?,How,How much,What,How much,First,turn,Finally,b,a,d,e,c,Can you make,noodles with beef,and,tomatoes,?,First,Next,Then,Finally,cut up the tomatoes and beef,boil the noodles,add the ingredients to the noodles.,add salt to the noodles,3c Write how to do one of the following things. Then tell your partner how to do it.,plant a tree,make beef noodles,wash clothes,get a book from the library,1,、用祈使句表达说话者的要求,:,2,、用 “,first, next, then,等来表达顺序,:,Peel the bananas.,Pour the milk in the blender.,总结,First, cut up the bananas; then; next; last,Fill in the blanks.,1. -_ _ bananas do you buy?,-Three kilos.,2. - _ _ bread do we need?,-Three pieces.,3. _ _ (not play) computer,games, Jack!,How many,How much,Dont play,4. There is,an orange,on the table.,(,划线提问,),_ _ oranges are there,on the table?,5. _ _ tomato sauce is,there in the bottle? A little.,How many,How much,练习：,1. There _some popcorn in the box,A,is B,has C,are D,have,解析,:,因为,popcorn,是不可数名词，,用单数形式表示。在,there be,结构中,用,is,所以答案应选,A,。,2. A. There are,two,pieces of bread in,a sandwich,(,画线提问,),B. There are,two pieces of,bread in,a sandwich.(,画线提问,),答案是,: A. How many pieces of bread are there,in a sandwich?,B. How much bread is there in a sandwich?,A,对数词提问,因,piece,可数,所以用,how many,。,B,对数量词提问,因,bread,不可数，所以用,how much,但应注意后面用,is there,。,Do you like sandwich?,sandwich.,a,sandwich,two,sandwich,es,1,2,Sandwich c n,: two pieces of bread with,cheese, meat, vegetables, cooked egg, etc,between them.,Lets see how to make a turkey sandwich.,a turkey sandwich.,ingredients,Have a look,bread,turkey piece,s,a,piece,of,two,piece,s,of,bread,a,turkey,1,2,3,4,ingredients,Have a look,a,tomato,an,onion,three,onion,s,three,tomato,es,1,2,3,4,butter,two,spoons,of,butter,lettuce,two pieces of,lettuce,Have a look,ingredients,1,2,Ingredients(,原料,),Have a look,onion tomato turkey turkey pieces,bread butter lettuce,Lets see how to make a turkey sandwich.,1.First,put some,butter,on,a piece of bread,.,2.Next,cut up,a,tomato,.Put the,tomato,on,the,bread,.,5,.,Finally,put,another piece of bread,.,3.Next,put,some,turkey pieces.,4.,Then,put,some,butter,on the turkey pieces.,1a Make a list of the things you like in a sandwich.,I like _,_,tomatoes and lettuce,but,I dont like butter or onion.,butter,黄油,a slice of butter,bread,面包,a piece of bread,two,slices,of bread,bread,relish,a teaspoon of relish,some relish,lettuce,some lettuce,some slices of lettuce,cheese,some slices of cheese,some slices of cheese,onion,an onion,tomato,a tomato,1b. Pairwork,A: Do you like lettuce in,sandwiches?,B,: Yes, I do.,A: Do you like tomatoes?,B,: No, I dont.,1c. Listening and circle the words,that you hear.,1d Listen and write the ingredients in the order.,First,Next,Then,Finally,butter,a slice of bread,tomato,onion,cheese,lettuce,another slice of bread,1e. Pairwork,A: First, put some relish,on a slice of bread.,B: How much relish?,A: About one teaspoon.,First _ the butter on the two slice of,bread. _ cut up one _. Put,the tomato on the bread. Next, add,two slice of _. _ put,two teaspoons of _ on the,turkey.,put,Then,tomato,turkey,Finally,relish,turkey finally relish,tomato then put,一、选词填空,二、单项选择,1. Its getting dark. Can you _ the,light?,A. turn off B. turn on C. turn over,2. _ yogurt do you need?, One teaspoon.,A. How many B. How much C. Which,B,B,3. The baby can eat _ bread for,breakfast.,A. two B. many of C. two slices of,4. I have _ bananas in the fridge.,A. a lotB. many C. much,5. Would you like _ relish on the bread?,A. manyB. any C. some,C,B,C,How do you make,a turkey sandwich?,Put some relish on a slice of bread.,First,Cut up one tomato.,Put the tomato on the bread.,Next,Cut up an onion.,Next,Add two slices of turkey.,Next,Put two teaspoons of,relish on the turkey.,Then,Finally,1,.Spring Festival; Chinese New Years Day,春节,2,.Lantern Festival,元宵节,3,.Ching Ming Festival ; Tomb-sweeping Festival,清明节,4,.Dragon Boat Festival,端午节,5.,Mid-Autumn Day Mid-Autumn Festival,中秋节,.,6.,Double-ninth Day,重阳节,.,7.,New Years Eve,除夕,Special Holiday in China,2a What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holiday in China?,dumplings,moon cakes,zong zi,laba porridge,yuan xiao,感恩节,感恩节是北美洲独有的节日，始于,1621,年。,1863,年，美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日，并且规定每年,11,月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。,感恩节有四天假期。借着长假，很多人都会赶回家庆祝佳节，所以，美国感恩节的热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。,2013,年的感恩节是：,2013,年,11,月,28,日。,美国感恩节由来,:,1620,年，,“,五月花,”,号船满载英国国内清教徒到达美洲。移民处在饥寒交迫之中，冬天过去时，移民只剩下,50,人。这时，心地善良的,印第安人,给移民送来了生活必需品，教他们狩猎、捕鱼种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下，移民们获得了丰收，在欢庆丰收的日子，按照宗教传统习俗，移民规定了感谢上帝的日子，并邀请他们一同庆祝节日。,感恩节食物,第一次感恩节的菜谱包括：,玉米面包，英国人和印第安人都喜欢的食物。英国奶酪派，奶酪对英国人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人带来了,5,头鹿鸭和鹅，英国人捕的。野生火鸡。大蒜和洋葱。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。,Thanksgiving,in the United States,In most countries, people usually eat,traditional,food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. There are many reasons for this special day. For some people, it is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. So it is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States. At this time, people also,remember,the first,travelers,from England who came to live in America about 500 years ago. These travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most,2b Read the article.,Thanksgiving,感恩节,也作：,Thanksgiving Day,美国的感恩节一般在,11,月的第四个礼拜。,traditional,adj.,传统的；惯例的,tradition,n.,惯例,;,传统,remember,v.,回忆起；回想起；记起,traveler,n.,旅行者；旅客,travel,v.,旅行,Americans still,celebrate,this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.,Making a turkey dinner,Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.,First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.,Next,fill,the turkey,with,this bread mix.,Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.,When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and,cover,it,with,gravy.,Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.,celebrate,v.,庆祝；赞美,fillwith,装满；充满,coverwith,覆盖,Then number the pictures,3,2,4,1,5,2c Read the article again and answer the following questions.,1. Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving?,2. Why do people celebrate it?,3. When do people celebrate it?,4. How do people celebrate it now?,5. What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?,In the USA.,On the fourth Thursday in November.,They give thanks for life and food in their new home.,By having a big meal with their family at home.,Turkey .,2d Here are the instructions for making,a turkey dinner written in a different way.,Put them in order. Write First, Next,Then and Finally.,_, serve it to your friends with some other food.,_, put this into the bird.,_, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.,_, put everything you need together in a large bowl.,Finally,Next,Then,First,2e What do you think is the most special day in China? Answer the following questions.,1.When is this special day?,2.What are the reasons for this special day?,Do people give thanks for anything on this day?,Do people remember anything or anybody on this day?,3.How do most people celebrate this day?,4.Is there any traditional food?,What are the main dishes?,5.Can you make these dishes?,1. Do you,like,lettuce in sandwiches,?,你喜欢吃莴苣三明治吗,?,(1),like,v.,喜欢,like sth.,(,接名词或代词,),喜欢某物,like to do sth.,(,接动词不定式,),喜欢做某事,Explanation,like doing sth.,(,接,V- ing,形式,),喜欢做某事,like sb. to do sth.,(,接复合宾语,),喜欢某人做某事,如,: How do you,like,the weather here,?,你觉得这里的天气如何,?,Do you,like,to play football,?,你喜欢踢足球吗,?,I,like,reading very much.,我非常喜欢读书。,Teachers always,like,their students,to ask questions.,老师们总是喜欢学生们问问题。,(2),like,prep.,像,与,一样,词组,: look,like,(,看起来像,),；,be,like,(,像,),He looks,like,his father.,他长得像他爸爸。,Whats your new teacher,like,？,你们的新老师怎么样？,2. Put some butter on,a slice of,bread.,a slice of,量词,一片,如,: How many,slices of,roast beef,would you like?,请问你要几片烤牛肉,?,There are several,slices of,bread.,有几片面包。,slice,也可用作动词,意为把,(,面包等,),切成薄片,常与,up,连用。,如,: She,sliced up,a loaf for us.,她把面包切成薄片给我们吃。,Please,slice,beef thin.,请将牛肉切成薄片。,3.,Add,these to the sandwich.,add,做动词为“加”的意思。在本句中的,结构是,: add sth. to sth.,将,加在,里。,Will you,add,more sugar to your coffee?,你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？,Please,add,my name to the list.,请在名单上加上我的名字。,add,也可与,to,合用,:,add to ,增加的意思。,如,: The news,added to,his anxiety.,这个消息增添了他的忧虑。,4. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special,holidays,.,在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物,此处的,holiday,表示“节日”，而非“假期”的意思，指国家法定的公众性“节日；假日”如：,Christmas is the most important holiday in Western countries.,圣诞节是西方最为重要的节日。,holiday,也有“假期”之意，在英国比较多用，美国则用“,vacation”,如：,Will you take a holiday next week?,=Will you take a vacation next week?,下周要休假吗？,The school holidays(,美,vacation) start tomorrow.,学校明天开始放假。,3a Read the recipe below and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,cook next wash finally have enjoy first cut,Yunnan Rice Noodles,In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to _ rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.)_,_ the lettuce and cut it up._, _the chicken into pieces.,have,First,wash,Next,cut,Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100. Then ,_ the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one._, put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, its time to _ the rice noodles!,Finally,enjoy,cook,3c Write a recipe for your favorite food,I like,_,4 Make up a crazy recipe with your partner. Then tell another pair of students how to make this crazy food. The other pair will draw it.,First, put some yogurt on a piece of bread.,Then, cut up one apple and an onion and put th
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