英语中考试卷

2019年中考模拟考试试卷英语请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上说明：全卷共12页，其中试卷10页，答题卡2页。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟，其中听力时间为25分钟左右。请将选择题答案对应的选项在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，并将书面题填写在答题卡指定的答题区内。一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)A. 听单句(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。( ) 1. How will the woman go to Shanghai?A. B. C. ( ) 2. Where does the girl want to go this weekend?A. B. C. ( ) 3. Which room is holding a job interview?A. B. C. ( ) 4. When will the girl go to Qingdao for a trip?A. B. C. ( ) 5. Why did they punish Mike yesterday?A. B. C. B听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。( ) 6. Where did Sally go on her birthday?A. To a park. B. To a hotel. C. To a cinema.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( ) 7. How long does the woman spend going to her office?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( ) 8. Who are they talking about?A. Jim. B. Mary.C. Sandy.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( ) 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Partners.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。( ) 10. Why is Dannys House the most popular restaurant in the town?A. Its quiet and tidy. B. It has a long history.C. It is big and modern.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。( ) 11. How long is the girl sometimes allowed to watch TV?A. For two hours.B. For an hour.C. For half an hour.( )12. When is the girl allowed to spend time with her friends?A. On weekends.B. After school.C. During vacations.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。( ) 13. Where is the man going?A. To the cinema.B. To the big Street.C. To the subway station.( )14. Which crossing should the man turn left on Bridge Street?A.At the second crossing. B.At the first crossing. C. At the third crossing.( )15. Why does the man want to take a bus?A. Cheaper. B. More convenient. C. Faster.C听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第1620小题。( ) 16. When the boy was _,he lost his sight.A. four B. thirteen C. thirty-two( )17. The boy was encouraged by _ to fight against darkness.A.his teacher and friendsB.his teacher and parentsC. his parents and classmates( )18. The boy felt _when he was given a baseball.A. sad B. happy C. worried( )19. The boy had the idea of _after communicating with the man.A. going to schoolB. inventing a gameC. playing baseball( )20. The writer wants to tell us that _ .A. we should believe in ourselvesB. we should get rid of our bad habitsC. We shouldnt be afraid of being laughed at听第二段独白，回答第2125小题。( )21.Afternoon tea is taken between _.A.three and four B.four and five C.two and three( ) 22.Afternoon tea is usually served with _.A.tea only B.tea and some food C.tea, dessert and meat( ) 23.If you want to have afternoon tea in a friends home, _. A.it is necessary for you to send a message B.you should wait for his invitation C.it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message( ) 24.Afternoon tea is often _.A. taken in the sitting-room B.taken at a table C.taken in the kitchen( ) 25.Its impolite for you _.A.not to help yourself to eat cake firstB.not to share a cup with your friend C.to put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate onceD听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到的是一篇介绍屠呦呦的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Tu Youyou, the first Chinese winning a Nobel Prize in scienceAge: When she won the Nobel Prize, she was an 26 female scientist. Date:She won the Nobel Prize in science on 27 .Words:I will go on 28 for the health of all humans.Friends:Many friends played 29 with her “the Professor of Three Nones”.Research:She read a lot of 30 Chinese medicine books.二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。( )31.Robert is_university student from Israel. Israel is not _European country but an Asian country.A. a; the B. a; aC. an; anD. the; an ( )32.Could you tell me where the No. 1 Middle School is? Its on Zhujiang Road, only a _ride from here.A. 10 minuteB. 10 minutesC. 10 minutesD. 10 minutes( )33.Lucy has got two brothers. _ of them likes sea food, but she loves it.A. NoneB. NeitherC. EachD. Any( )34.A scientist came to our school and said, “_of the earth is covered with water ,and the rest is land.”A. Three quartersB. Three fourthC. Third fourthsD. Three fours( )35.Drivers from Hong Kong are getting used _ driving on the right side on the mainland after the Greater Bay Area was set up.A. inB. forC. toD. by( )36.Is this the river _I can swim？ No, it isnt. You cant swim here because the water is polluted badly.A. which B. in which C. that D. the one( )37.In an easy exam, the_ you are, the _grades you can get.A. careful, good B. more careful, more better C. carefuler, better D. more careful, better( )38.Xiao Tong did _ in the speech “My Dream of China”. We all stood and cheered for him.A. perfect B. terrible C. perfectlyD.terribly( )39.Scott came to our class last term, and since then he _ 500 new words.A. has learned B. learnedC. learnsD.is learning ( )40.Anne, come and look! What beautiful flowers!I dont think she can hear you.She_with her friends on the phone.A. talksB. talkedC. is talkingD. has talked( )41.Children should be encouraged _ the volunteer work. They can learn much from it.A. doB. doingC. to doD. done( )42.Is The Old Theater still there?Yes. But it_next month for building a civilized city .A. pull down B. will be pulled down C. has been pulled downD. pulls down( )43.The report is so difficult for your sister.Im wondering_she can finish it by herself.A. whetherB.where C. thatD. why( )44.Our school football team wont win the match _they work hard together.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when( )45.Daddy, can I go to see The Wondering Earth tonight? _. You will have an important test tomorrow. You must study for it. A. Of courseB. No wayC. No doubtD. I think so三、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Saturday, June 16thIn the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 46 day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our 47 at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought 48 . We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were 49 to go before we reached the campsite(营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had 50 !We had to make a quick 51 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 52 . But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was 53 . We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to 54 the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very 55 but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.( ) 46. A. rainyB. sunnyC. snowyD. windy( ) 47. A. workB. tripC. supper D. lunch( ) 48. A. an umbrellaB. a mapC. a phone D. a watch( ) 49. A. monthsB. years C. hours D. days( ) 50. A. happyB. lost C. excited D. bored( ) 51. A. decisionB. look C. answer D. list( ) 52. A. cleanB. cool C. warm D. cold( ) 53. A. dryB. broken C. dirty D. wet( ) 54. A. go onB. give up C. put away D. insist on( ) 55. A. valuableB. useful C. boring D. successful四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A Lets explore nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes a good way! Youth Explore will provide you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many activities and meet with different kinds of wild animals such as giraffes, pandas and tigers!Age: Students aged 816Groups: There are two programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students Program ADates:1517 July, 2019Days: Monday to WednesdayTime: 10:00a.m4:00 p.m Program BDates:1315 August 2019Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10:00 a.m4:00p.mProgram costs: $230 for members; $250 for non-membersHow to do: Just come to our center to get an application from. Send your form on or before 12th July, 2019(Friday)Notes: NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurant.Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a sign of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS IT!( ) 56. Who can take part in the program?A. John,14 years old B. Kelly, 7 years old C. Sara, 17 years old D. Kevin, 20 years old( ) 57. Program A will start on_ if there is a rainstorm on July 15th. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Sunday( ) 58. Two members and one non-member should pay _ for the program. A. $690 B. $730 C. $710 D. $750 ( ) 59. The program does NOT provide free lunches because_. A. the lunches cost too much B. people have different favorite food C. there are many restaurants D. people will bring lunch-boxes( ) 60. From the above information ,we can know_ . A. youth Explore is the name of the program. B. more than 15 students are in each program. C. we can only see three kinds of animals in the program. D. you need to hand in the application form to the programBThe Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so youre more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.( ) 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of learning other languages. B. The reasons why people come to America. C. The importance of learning English.D. How to learn another language.( ) 62. The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to_. A. discuss the need for teaching a new language B. introduce the passages main characters to the readers C. describe the advantages of moving to another country D. show the problems of speaking only one language( ) 63. The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” (Paragraph 5) means “people who know _.” A. their mother language B. a new language C. more than one language D. body language( ) 64. According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can_. A. find a better job B. make more friends C. better understand history D. communicate more independently( ) 65. Based on the last paragraph, _ is the worst. A. not knowing another language. B. forgetting ones mother language. C. refusing to learn another language. D. failing to communicate with others.C配对阅读左栏是五个学生的购书需求，右栏是七本书的内容介绍。请为左栏中的每个学生选择恰当的书来满足他们的需求，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。( )66. Toms spoken English is not so good. He needs a book to practice spoken English.( )67. Tony is not good at grammar. A good grammar book will help him a lot.( )68. If a book can help Mary write compositions well, she will be very glad.( )69. To remember many English words within a short time will help Rose improve her spelling.( )70. Jennifer thinks it is difficult for her to do reading well in examinations.A. English Magic. English grammar is just like magic. It is different from mother language. English Magic helps you learn grammar like games of magic.B. Reading Skills. Professor Smith has taught reading classes for more than 10 years. Reading Skills by Smith tells you how to use 3 ways to read well.C. Magical Pen. Use a magical pen while you are reading. It tells you the meaning of the word unknown and shows sentence examples.D. 100 Writings. Write as the 100 compositions and then you are certain to write well. They are good examples.E. Cry Aloud. Do you want to speak English well. The book tells you to read English aloud. Practice reading aloud and your spoken English is sure to be good.F. Handwriting Master. Writing 26 English letters beautifully shows your basic ability of learning English. Handwriting is just like the faces of a person.G. Good Memory. To remember a word letter by letter or to remember the words word by word. Good Memory teaches you to use natural spelling methods. In this way. You can not only remember words well but also spell them well.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Meng Yajie, Chen Yuli, Liang Min-tian and Li Xiao-bing, four girl students from Shantou University, have recently become well-known. They rowed 5,000 kilometers and finished the whole journey (71)_ the Atlantic(大西洋) in 34 days, the shortest time for a women team. On the night of March 25, the four girls were invited to (72)_ their special journey with the teachers and students. The four girls honestly told them, Each oar(桨) practiced during the training is the key to successfully reaching the (73)_ shore(海岸). The four girls said everyone rowed in turn and(74)_ stopped the oars in the row of 34 days. They shared the hard times and happiness all the way.(75)_ sometimes they had different ideas, they listened to each other and solved problems together.On January 4th, the birthday of Meng Yajie, the (76)_ turned upside down. Meng Yajie (77)_ off the boat into the sea immediately and turned over the boat quickly. She remembered (78)_ what the coach taught during the training time. She had no time to be afraid, quickly dealt with the problem and began to row again. Whatever happened suddenly, they could quickly deal with it with four (79)_ of strong hands, facing the sea dangers at any time.They became the first successful Chinese and Asian team and also the youngest one of the (80)_ women teams in the history. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)下面是一篇摘自有关Medicine &. Health的网页消息。请仔细阅读该消息，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。The human body is a living machine, and like all machines, it needs oil to supply it with energy. That is the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy? The energy value of food is usually tested by calories(卡路里). A calorie is the number of heat required to raise the temperature of 1kg of water by 1. The number of calories people need every day is different, as the following table shows.CALORIES NEEDED PER DAYBaby 750Office worker 2,700Child aged 8 2,100Woman feeding a baby 2,700Man over 70 2,100Boy aged 16 3,000Woman 3,600Farmer 2,600Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on. The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials-carbohydrate (碳水化合物), protein (蛋白质) and fat. Carbohydrate gives 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food has different numbers of these materials, as the following round pictures show. (P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat)Information CardThe number of calories to raise 1kg of water by 181.The person using as many calories as a child aged 8 per day 82.The number of calories used by a woman feeding a baby and her baby per day 83.The example activity needing the most calories at any one moment 84.The food having the most number of calories in the pictures85.B书面表达 (本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。假设你是李华，你的同学Jack刚从美国来中国不久，他发现中国的饮食和美国的大不相同，写信向你咨询在中国应该怎样注意饮食健康。请你给Jack写封Email，回信告诉他你的观点和看法。内容包括：1. 简单介绍你了解中美饮食的不同；2. 你的观点和看法(至少三点)；3. 祝福。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卷上。Dear Jack， Im glad to receive your email asking me how to form a good and healthy eating habit. _ Your， Li Hua 2019年中考模拟考试英语试卷第14页(共10页)2019年中考模拟考试试卷英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力理解(共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)A. 听单句(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)15 CCABBB听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)6-10CCBAA 1115 CACBBC听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)16-20ABACA 2125 BBCACD. 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共