2023年内蒙古大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（8）

2023年内蒙古大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（8）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.These areas rely on agriculture almost _ , having few minerals resources and underdeveloped industry.ArespectivelyBextraordinarilyCincrediblyDexclusively 2.The law of supply and demand will eventually take care of shortage or _ of meat production.ArequirementBlackCsurplusDaddition 3.Information _ is developing at a speed mankind never thought of before.AtransmissionBtransactionCtransitionDtranslation 4.You need to show all your _ when you go for an interview for the job.AqualificationsBcertificatesCdiplomasDpapers 5.A foreign language is a _ course in middle schools in China.AcontemporaryBcompulsoryCcustomaryDextraordinary 6.This kind of plants is getting, if no proper measures are taken it will disappear before long.AscarceBminimumCshortDseldom 7.With the chairman being seriously ill, the meeting has to be _.AlateBpostponedClatterDlater 8.The Student Movement was _ for the time being , but if nothing changes, something will happen again or even with a much greater force.AextinctiveBdeterioratedCdegeneratedDsuppressed 9.He is a _ young man and never says anything impolite or rude, so everybody likes him.ArespectedBrespectableCrespectfulDrespective 10.I promise you with my _ that Ill back you up if you take the job over.AassuranceBwarrantCobligationDcertainty 11.It is time you give up your _ and assumption, and do some practical things now.AjustificationBmanifestationCspecificationDillusion 12.If anybody _ you to do something illegal, you can bring him to court.AelicitsBdeducesCinducesDexcites 13.Which of the following statements about Tennessee William is trueABoth Tennessee William and William Faulkner are playwrights.BTennessee William was a major voice who spoke for the troubled people in southern America.CLike Faulkner, he once won Nobel Prize for Literature.DTennessee William had to pursue his writing career through difficult times. 14.They failed in the match _ carelessness.AwithBofCbyDthrough 15.They talked as if they _ good friends for years.AareBwereChad beenDhave been 16.The two students _ for two hours, I wonder what they are talking about.AtalksBare talkingCtalkedDhave been talking 17._ in the classroom now is not allowed.ATo sleepBSleepingCSleptDBeing slept 18.I saw Mr. White _ for the bus at the bus station just now.Ato waitingBto waitCwaitingDwaited 19.Mary _ to pass her entrance examination.AregulatedBtriedCmanagedDhandled 20.Professor Li will give you that report _.AlateBlaterClatestDlatter 21.This was _ that it couldnt hold all the passengers.Aa so small busBsuch small busCso small a busDa such small bus 22.I can still remember the city _ my mother and I used to live.AwhereBwhichCin whereDthat 23.The two companies havent _ the price of the new product.Aagreed toBagreed withCagreed onDagreed in 24.The electronic computer is chiefly characterized by its accurate and rapid computation.A电子计算机的主要特性是计算准确和计算迅速。B电子计算机的主要特点是计算准确而迅速。C电子计算机是准确而迅速的。D电子计算机被准确和迅速定为其首要个性。 25.Better be wise by the defeat of others than by your own.A从别人的失败中吸取教训比从自己的失败中吸取教训更好。B从别人的失败中吸取教训比从自己的失败中吸取教训的人更聪明。C更英明的人是从别人的失败中吸取教训。D从别人的失败中吸取教训也不要从自己的失败中吸取教训。 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.说明：根据下列信息写一张借据和一张收条。 1借据； 时间：4月10日 内容：计算机系学生会向计算机系办公室借IBM品牌的型号为MXH987C计算机一台和Canon品牌的型号为KJI908打印机一台，言明一月后归还。此据。 2收条： 时间：5月10日 内容：计算机系办公室收到计算机系学生会归还的IBM品牌的型号为MXH987C计算机一台和Canon品牌的型号为KJI908打印机一台。 2.Please note: Smoking is not allowed in any attraction, queue (排队) line area or on the tour of Universal Studios Hollywood. Any use of photographs for commercial purposes, without the special permission of the Studio, is strictly prohibited. Schedules, attractions and prices are subject to change without notice.注: Universal Studios Hollywood: 好莱坞环球影视城 3.Walking is the easiest and simplest form of exercise. By putting one foot in front of the other, you can start to walk your ways towards a healthier lifestyle. Walking is an easy way to challenge the cardiovascular system (心血管系统), while at the same time building muscles. Walking actually bums as many calories(热量) as running the same distance-if done in the correct manner. 4.行路难，但人生之路谁都要走。有的人在赶路，心急切切，步匆匆，眼中只有目标却忽略了风景。可路迢迢不知哪儿是终点。有的人如游客，不急不慌，走走停停，看花开花落，看云卷云舒，有时也在风中走，雨中行，心却像张开的网，放过焦躁苦恼。人生之路谁不走 只是走路别忽略了一路的良辰美景。 一个人工作的地方是小的，居住的家是小的，社交的圈是小的，有的人就越来越不满这缺乏变化的单调，有的人却总是怡然自得，随遇而安。 5.In the spirit of frankness which I hope will characterize our talks this week, let us recognize at the out set these points: We have at times in the past been enemies. We have great differences today, what brings us together is that we have common interests which transcend those differences. As we discuss our differences, either of us will compromise our principles. But while we can not close the gulf between us, we can try to bridge it so that we may be able to talk across it. USo, let us, in these next five days, start a long march together, not in lockstep, but on different roads leading to the same goal, the goal of building a world structure of peace and justice in which all may stand together with equal dignity and in which each nation, large or small, has a right to determine its own form of government, free of outside interference or domination. The world watches. The world listens. The world waits to see what we will do. What is the world In a personal sense, I think of my eldest daughter whose birthday is today. As I think of her, I think of all the children in the world, in Asia, in Africa, in Europe, in the Americas, most of whom were born since the date of the foundation of the Peoples Republic of China./U What legacy shall we leave our children7 Are they destined to die for the hatreds which have plagued the old world, or are they destined to live because we had the vision to build a new world 6.At present, there is heated discussion on the losses caused by road accidents and the suggested ways to reduce road accidents. Then what are your comments on the issue You are to write a paper of approximately 400 words on this issue. In the first part of your paper, you should present the losses caused by road accidents and in the second part you should suggest some ways to reduce road accidents with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 7._ (第一次也是最后一次) did I quarrel with my beloved parents. 8.It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene _ (来搭救这几个幸存者). 9.Wouldnt you rather your child _ (早上床睡觉) 10._ (由于激烈竞争) among the airlines, travel expenses have reduced dramatically. 11.None of us _ (预料到他会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. 12.Fathers heavily starched shirts too, were a problem. When he put one on, he pulled it down over Ms head, and thrust his arms blindly out right and left in a hunt for the sleeves. A new shirt was strong enough to survive these strains without splitting, but life with Father rapidly weakened it, and the first thing he knew he would hear it beginning to tear. That disgusted him. He hated any evidence of weakness, either in people or things. In his wrath he would strike out harder than ever as he felt around for the sleeve. Then would come a sharp crackling noise as the shirt tipped open, and a loud wail from Mother. 13.我认为，生活要求人不断地自我调整以造应现实。人愈能及时地进行调整，他的个人世界便愈有意义。U调整绝非易事。我曾感到茫然害怕。但我很幸运。父母和老师在我身上发现了某种东西可以称之为活下去的潜力吧而我自己却没有发现。他们激励我誓与失明拼搏到底。我必须学会的最艰难的一课就是相信自己，这是基本条件。做不到这一点，我的精神就会崩溃，只能坐在前门廊的摇篮椅中度过余生。相信自己并不仅仅指支持我独自走下陌生的楼梯的奸种自信。奸是一部分。但我指的是大事：是坚信自己虽然有缺陷，却是一个真正有进取心的人；坚信在芸芸众生错复杂的格局当中，自有我可以安身立命的一席之地。/U 14.The standard three-year master s degree program in China was greatly challenged recently. Experts hold that two years is enough for the program. Tsinghua, Peking, Renmin and some other universities have started laying out the two-year program in economics and management-related majors. Harbin University of Science and Technology was one of the first universities to try the new master s system in 1994. Should the old system be changed Explain your opinion and write an article of about 400 words on the following topic: BShould the Traditional System Be Changed /B In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET. 15.Many people have contributed to this book. I wish to express my gratitude to all the teachers of English Language Institute for their comments and suggestions. In particular, I owe thanks to Joyce Zuck for many valuable ideas on practising English, and to Nancy Hewett for a large number of detailed suggestions for improving the text. 16.报价函内容：中国江苏进出口部经理王亮报价予香港汤姆逊进出口有限公司 William Foster 总经理最近开发的新型钢笔。这是一种完全新式的钢笔，由于笔尖采用特殊创意，能写出不用粗细的字体。每打价格$481，最低订购量200打。订购500打以上，可享受百分之五十的折扣。并以航空函奉寄一只样品给香港汤姆逊进出口有限公司。同时盼该公司审查样品，并速订购。 Words for reference: 钢笔 fountain pen, 笔尖 nib, 折扣 discount 17.lately youve been heating a lot of auto companies talking about safety. And at GM, we re proud to say that safety has been a pm of our heritage for years. Because to us, safety is more than just the latest trend: it s the key ingredient in the trust weve built with our customers over the years. 18.亲爱的张先生： 我外出几天之后于今天上午回到办公室，见到你们为庆祝“十•一”发出的邀请，为此我向您表示感谢。我本能够接受邀请，但不巧我同几个外国朋友事先约好会见，他们正好那天到达，以致不能如愿以偿。这次希望你们见谅，深信以后有机会见面、结识您和您的同事们。 李阳 19.His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. 20.A film featuring a talking mouse appeared in the United States. The character was only a pencil drawing, but it began a fantasy that America and much of the wider world have yet to grow tired of. 21.Our greatest challenge is to show that these problems are part of an even bigger problem - the problem of global poverty and underdevelopment. 22.Honor your customers. Listen to them. Get out into the markets you serve, and ask your customers for feedback. Make the necessary changes to improve service or else you may find yourself with fewer customers and eventually, out of business. 23.Reading is a battle for many children, with one in 10 performing at a level six years below what is considered to be normal for their age (9 years old). 24.给Williams先生写一封邀请信，内容如下： 1时间：3月18日，星期五晚上7点。 2地点：虹桥宾馆宴会厅。 3事宜：公司举行两周年的庆典，诚邀Williams先生和夫人光临。 4届时与公司合作多年的朋友都将到场，有筵席款待。 Words for reference： 宴会厅：banqueting hall 周年：anniversary 庆典：celebration 25.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.