人教新课标高一英语必修一UnitTraveljournal练习题(教师版).docx

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Unit3一. .单词拼写1Father is thankful to me for _(说服) him to give up smoking.答案persuading2We are flying at an _(海拔) of 20,000 feet.答案altitude3You should choose the _(合适的) tool for the job.答案proper4Some people have a wrong _(态度) towards the disabled.答案attitude5Does environment _(决定) ones character?答案determine6She wont do what I askshe is very _(倔强)答案stubborn7The road _(弯曲) to the left and goes straight.答案bends8It was a long train _(旅程) to get there.答案journey9They keep in touch with each other since they _(毕业) from college.答案graduated10He_(组织)the party successfully.答案organized二. .介、副词填空1He hadnt made _ his mind yet what he should do next.答案up2The man finally gave _ to the soldiers demands.答案in3She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse _ since.答案ever4He was fond _ singing when he was a child.答案of5_ usual, there werent many people at the meeting.答案As6In common with many old people, he prefers classical music _ pop.答案to7I dont think he cares _ what happens to his son.答案about8Since graduating _ college, he has been teaching in the middle school for twenty years.答案from三、阅读DIreland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers fried to conquer(征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally , in 1921. The British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland. In the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The republic of Ireland , In the south , Is an independent country. In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of bunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work , forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly, Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”, Since independence, Ireland has revived(复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different are as have different styles of old Irish song which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.68.what does the author tell us in paragraph 1?A. how the Irish fought against the English. B. how Ireland gained independence.C. how English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. D. how two ”Irelands” came into being.69.we learn from the text that in Ireland_。A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments70. the last paragraph is mainly about_。A. the Irish character B. Irish culture C. Irish musical instruments D. a famous Irish writer71. what can be the best title for the text?A. life in Ireland B. A Very difficult historyC. Ireland, past and present D. the independence of IrelandDABC四:完型A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager _1_ him then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You are _2_,” he said. “Give me your _3_ address and Ill send you the application to fill in, as well as _4_ when you may start.”The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, _5_ an email.”“Im sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you dont have an email, that means you do not _6_. And who doesnt exist, cannot have the _7_.”The man left with no _8_. He didnt know what to do, with only 6 dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then _9_ the tomatoes in a doortodoor round. In less than two hours, he _10_ in doubling his capital.The man realized that he can survive _11_ this way, and started to go every day _12_, and return later. Thus, his money _13_ or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his _14_ fleet of delivery vehicles. 5 years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.He started to plan his familys _15_, and decided to have a life _16_. He called an insurance broker, and chose a protection _17_.When the conversation was _18_, the broker asked him his email.The man replied, “I dont have an email.”The broker answered _19_, “You dont have an email, and yet have succeeded in building an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been _20_ you had an email?!” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”1A. called B. interviewed C. met D. hired2A. employed B. published C. warned D. caught3A. home B. office C. email D. work4A. date B. occasion C. age D. time5A. or B. and C. neither D. but6A. live B. exist C. wait D. expect7A. job B. chance C. possibility D. necessity8A. anger B. hope C. complaint D. problem9A. sold B. bought C. exchanged D. delivered10A. decided B. failed C. succeeded D. tried11A. over B. by C. in D. with12A. faster B. earlier C. better D. more13A. doubled B. gained C. acquired D. counted14A. own B. separate C. independent D. personal15A. equipment B. future C. development D. personal16A. defense B. safety C. insurance D. prevention17A. plan B. form C. design D. tool18A. continued B. lasted C. interrupted D. concluded19A. angrily B. excitedly C. curiously D. disappointedly20A. if B. unless C. when D. once答案与解析1B根据前面的句子可知,此人去参加工作面试。2A根据下文内容可知,经理告诉他已经被录用了。3C根据下文的答语But I dont have a computer .和最后一段可推知,经理向他要电子邮箱地址。4A根据下文的when you may start可知,经理要他的邮箱地址,目的是及时给他发送表格和确定开始工作的日期。5C根据前面的I dont have a computer可知,后面应该是否定句,所以用neither。下段人事经理的答语也是提示。6B根据下文的And who doesnt exist可知,答案为exist。7A根据第一段第一句可知,他是申请微软文员的工作,所以这里用job表示如果没有email,就没有这份工作。8B既然没有得到这份工作,这个人当然很失望,只好离开了。9A根据下文的doubling his capital (资金翻了一倍)可知,这个男人开始挨家挨户卖西红柿。10C根据下文内容可知,他卖西红柿很成功。11C这名男子意识到他可以用这种方式生存下来。in this way“以这种方式”。12B根据下文的and return later可知,他决定早出晚归地去赚钱,所以选择earlier。13A上文提到了他成功的例子,因此此处表示他的钱每天都翻两三倍。14A根据下文的介绍可知,不久他拥有了属于自己的运输队。15B根据下文的保险业务可知,他为家人的将来做好打算。16C根据下文an insurance broker可知,他为家人购买人身保险。17A这里指的是他选择了一个保险方案。18D当谈话结束时,保险推销员问他的电子邮箱地址。19C根据下文的内容可知,保险推销员知道这个男人没有电子邮箱时感到非常好奇。20Aif在此处引导条件状语从句,表达的是虚拟语气。你能想象如果你有电子邮箱,你可能会成为一个什么样的人吗?
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