冀教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

冀教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Today, I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mother for 1. But she always said, Do it yourself, dear. I was not2about this at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.3, one day, I decided to4some friends to my home. My bedroom was not tidy. Books were5, and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 6she still said, Do it yourself, girl.Because of my lazy mother, I had to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do7I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I 8a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). 9a great mother! A good mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! 10you think so?（1）A . money B . help C . time （2）A . sad B . interested C . happy （3）A . For example B . Such as C . like （4）A . leave B . invite C . visit （5）A . everywhere B . somewhere C . anywhere （6）A . or B . so C . but （7）A . schoolwork B . homework C . housework （8）A . learned B . cried C . showed （9）A . How B . What C . Who （10）A . Dont B . Didnt C . Arent 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）Judge the following sentences true or false. 根据短文内容判断正误。There are no peasants (农民) in Britain. The workers on a farm are called farm workers. The farmer pays them every week. There are not many workers on a farm. The farmers have many machines. The machines do most of the work. A farm with four workers is a big farm, and a farm with one worker is a small farm.Britain does not grow rice. The summer is not hot enough. The most important grain crop in Britain is wheat. Wheat and other crops grow best in the east of Britain. In the west there is a lot of rain. Here grass grows very well. So, in the west of Britain, most farms are animal farms. They are not crop farms. The Britain winter is warm and the grass grows all the year. The animals live out in the fields and on the highlands all the year. The Britain people eat lots of meat and they drink lots of milk. Cattle give milk and meat, sheep give meat. Cattle and sheep farms are in the west. Pigs are on farms here and there.Britain can now produce about half of its food. It doesnt produce enough wheat, so some wheat is imported (进口) from other countries. Britain must also import all the hot climate food, such as rice, tea, coffee and so on. （1）In Britain, a big farm has only four workers.（2）The Britain summer isnt very hot so rice doesnt grow well in Britain.（3）In the west of Britain, there are lots of crop farms.（4）The animals can live out all the year because the Britain farmers dont like to keep the animals inside in winter.（5）Britain can produce half of its food.3. （8分）阅读理解 EnvyIts a familiar feeling. Your friend has made the team for Saturdays big game, and you take certain pleasure in telling him you cant he there to watch him play. You smile, but that voice in your asks, why him and not you?Envy is an uncontrollable emotion that can hurt our relationships. Envy is a fault that we like to keep secret. It raises its ugly head when we focus on what we want but dont own now, or we may even wish for and take pleasure in someone losing it. Feelings of unfairness arc part of being human, but when you focus on them, you can never get out of your dark emotions. And that makes you feel bad.So is there a solution? Here are some strategies you can use when you find yourself feel envious: Dont fight with your feelings. When you fight with your feelings, they will fight back. So, just accept, I feel envious.Train yourself to celebrate others success. Changing your behavior is usually the best way to change your thoughts, feelings and aim for real pleasure in the achievements and good fortune of others. When someone in your life experiences some kind of success, send them an email or a card. Cheer on your friend when he scores that goal. Then go out and do something special, and make you wonderfully proud of yourself.Make peace with yourself, accept the gifts which make you special. Well, why not turn envy on its head, and make it become the encouragement you need for self-improvement? The best thing against envy is not to compete where you cant shine, but to do your best where you can. Then find out exactly the situations and qualities in others that start your envy. Is it someones singing voice, their grades, or their new shoes? Envy shows us the things wed like to have, so make a plan to earn whats important to you. Start a training program. Sign up for a night class. Give up a treat or two, and start saving for what you want.Try some of these tips when you feel envious next tune.（1）The writer gives an example in paragraph 1 to . A . explain the reasonB . introduce charactersC . lead in the topicD . list sonic problems（2）The second paragraph is mainly about . A . the difference between envy and encouragementB . the description of emotion about envyC . the suggestions about dealing with envyD . the influence of envy on health（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . We should fight with envy directly.B . We should celebrate others envy feeling.C . We can change envy into encouragement.D . We can start a training course about envy4. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that Sweden will first completely stopped using cash, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyesIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight backby wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to see the environment and send data (数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eyes only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted(分神) by phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(传感器) and cameras on the car would allow it to reduce me number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.（1）_ will first stopped using cash completely. A . SwedenB . ATMC . BBCD . America（2）What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money? A . Its cheaper to shop online with digital money.B . Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.C . Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.D . ATM cards are always popular.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B . The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.C . Human drivers wont get distracted by something outside.D . There will be no road accidents at all if self-driving cars are used.（4）From the passage, we can learn some information about _. A . culture and artB . industry and farmingC . science and technologyD . traffic and journey5. （8分）（2015贵州毕节）阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。One day, I heard an American boy said to a Chinese girl student, You speak very good English. But the girl answered, No, no. My English is very poor. The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, Yes, indeed, you speak very well. But the girl still kept saying, No. In the end, the American boy could not understand and didnt know what to say.Whats wrong with the girls answer? She didnt accept a compliment(夸奖) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, Thank you instead of “No. She really understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, Thank you.”Inour country, we think being modest is a virtue（美德）and being proud is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident instead of being modest.If you are modest and say, No, Im afraid I cant do it well, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say, “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by others. When asking for a job, if one says something likeYes,I can certainly do it”instead of “let me have a try”，he or she will expect to get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence。（1）Why did the Chinese girl say“No”when she was praised?A . Because she thought she should be proud.B . Because she thought she should be confident.C . Because she thought she should be modest.D . Because she thought she is a student.（2）If you say,“I can do it well.“when asking for a job in the west，the others may think that _.A . You can do it well.B . You cant do it well.C . You like doing it.D . You dont like doing it.（3）What does the underlined part“looked down upon”mean in Chinese?A . 瞧不起B . 瞧得起C . 表扬D . 批评（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . The girl didnt hear the boy clearly.B . The American boy understood the girls answer.C . InChina, people thinkbeing modest is a virtue.D . The writer thinks being modest means being proud.（5）What does the writer want to tell us?A . We should be proud and selfish in the west.B . We should be modest and confident in the West.C . Weshould be modest and brave in the West.D . We should be brave and confident in the West.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容，回答问题。 It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isnt going to school and his father and mother arent going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not free. Each of them is doing a different thing.Bobs father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while theyre cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.（1）Why dont Bob and his family get up early? （2）Whats his father doing. （3）Whats Bob doing? （4）What are his sisters doing? （5）What are the whole family doing at about 12:30? 四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）My English grammar is not good, but I dont know how to i_ it. 8. （1分）Children shouldnt be_(允许)to ride alone on the road. 9. （1分）People used to pay in g_. 10. （1分）_(表扬) children is a good way to make them confident. 11. （1分）Its going to rain. Take an u_with you. 12. （1分）The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 13. （1分）You can join e_the art club or the music club. 14. （1分）May is the f_ month the yearl. 15. （1分）The policeman arrested him because he _(偷；窃取) a lot of money from the bank. 16. （1分）No one helped me make the sandwich. I made it m_. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用some或any填空 （1）There are _ apples in the basket. （2）I have got _ meat but 1 havent got _ vegetables. （3） Have you got _ beef? No. But we have got _ chocolate.（4）You can read _ book you like in the library. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）These _(work) favorite singers are Wang Xu and Liu Gang. 七、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就 此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1）缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；2）缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；3）针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。要求：1）词数：80100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 参考词汇：be short of 缺少Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、