牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试（II ）卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）-Qin Shu has just beaten Li Hui in our school ping-pong game!-Its hard to _ a girl with only one arm can play ping-pong so well!A . changeB . rememberC . imagineD . control2. （2分） Rosie, Could you lead me to the school hospital? I dont know the way. No problem. Lets go.A . take toB . put intoC . add to3. （2分）Jogging is so _ that not only the young but also the old would like to take part in it.A . activeB . attractiveC . adjectiveD . positive4. （2分）Whats in todays news report?_. The earth is still going!A . Nothing specialB . Special nothingC . Something specialD . Special something5. （2分）Emma goes to school at 7: 30 and she is late for it.A . never; alwaysB . always; oftenC . always; neverD . often; always6. （2分）Whats the news about?People near the lake didnt allow them to_ a factory so as not to pollute the water.A . look upB . put upC . take upD . set up7. （2分）He had examples _ that he was successful in his study.A . proveB . to proveC . achieveD . to achieve8. （2分）“Dont him，and he will catch up with us，”said Miss Gao with a .A . smile，laughB . laugh, smileC . laugh at，smileD . laugh at，laugh二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Can you understand me?Sorry. I can _ understand what youve said.A . nearlyB . easilyC . hardlyD . exactly10. （2分）What should I do when I meet your parents? you should tell them your name.A . From time to timeB . All the timeC . From now onD . First of all11. （2分）Do you miss your parents far away? Yes, very much. I _ my home town for over two years.A . leftB . have leftC . have been away from12. （2分）-Can I ask you a question?-Wait for a moment. Im coming.A . a long timeB . a short timeC . at onceD . in time 13. （2分）A_ is a business organization that makes money by selling goods or services. A . factoryB . schoolC . company14. （2分）-The little girl her seat to an old man on the bus-What a kind girl!A . broughtB . offeredC . gaveD . lent15. （2分）Mrs. Black is a _ music teacher and she can sing _A . good； wellB . good； goodC . well； goodD . well； well三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Food is very important. Everyone needs to1well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is2. We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are3in everything around them. They learn4while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to5story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and6to find out the answers.What is the best7to get knowledge? If we learn8ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are9getting answers from others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand10.（1）A . sleep B . read C . drink D . eat （2）A . sport B . exercise C . knowledge D . meat （3）A . interested B . interesting C . weak D . meat （4）A . everybody B . something C . nothing D . anything （5）A . lend B . write C . think D . read （6）A . try B . wait C . think D . need （7）A . place B . school C . way D . road （8）A . in B . always C . to D . by （9）A . seldom B . always C . certainly D . sometimes （10）A . harder B . much C . well D . better 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共48分)17. （10分）阅读理解Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of f lying. Among his sketches we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.（1）According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also . A . a musicianB . an inventorC . a writerD . an engineer（2）What was Leonardos most special invention. A . The mirror writingB . The cutting machineC . The machine gunD . The flying machine（3）Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo? A . He usually wrote in a mirror.B . He didnt eat any meat.C . He liked to publish his discoveries.D . He enjoyed drawing flying machines.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To let us know more about Leonardo.B . To introduce Leonardos great inventionsC . To discuss Leonardos famous paintings.D . To introduce a great artist to us.（5）Where is the passage probably from? A . A science story.B . A picture book.C . An encyclopedia.D . A travel booklet.18. （10分）阅读理解(D)Its good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to others.But how to share your feelings? First, you should pay attention to your feelings. What troubles you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you have this sense only once or many times? You can know about your feelings in your head by writing them down on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. When you do that, it might help you to remember something about how it makes you feel. Then you can say I feel sad because my friend wont play with me. or I feel angry with my classmates. Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑),they can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone, like your mom and dad, youll feel much better. Your parents will be glad to know whats hapening in your life because they love you. But if you dont want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.（1）We should share our feelings with others because it can help you _ A . get closer to othersB . pay attention to your feelingsC . keep your feelinsD . remember something（2）How can we know about our feelings? A . write them down on the paperB . Talk with your parentsC . Keep them in the heartD . Share them with your friends（3）The underlined them refers to_ A . your friendsB . your teachersC . your parentsD . your classmates（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Before you talk to others, think about your feelings.B . You can share your feelings with your parents onlyC . You can draw pictures of your feelingsD . Sadness can make you sick（5）This passage is about_ A . The importance of sharing feelings with othersB . How to share your feelingsC . When we can talk about our feelingsD . Why we should talk about our feelings19. （8分） Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating.Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive-French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!（1）When do British people often eat in a restaurant?A . After having a birthdayB . Before watching a movieC . When they feel tired.D . If they want to have natural food.（2）Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because _.A . eating out is cheaper than cooking at homeB . they can learn more manners in the restaurantC . people care more about their food than beforeD . people dont like to stay at home after work（3）From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _.A . British dishes are very expensiveB . Japanese dishes are most expensiveC . British people like foreign foodD . French food is most popular（4）What is the best title of the passage?A . British restaurant cultureB . British table mannersC . Best restaurants in BritainD . Best food in Britain20. （10分）阅读理解CThis is a picture of the twin sisters room. It is a nice room. Lilys books are on the desk. Her backpack is on the floor. Lizs pencils are on the books. Her backpack is behind her chair. Their coats are behind the door. We cant see Lily and Liz in the picture. Theyre not at home.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容（1）This is a picture of Lily and Lizs room. （2）Lilys backpack is behind the chair.（3）Lizs and Lilys coats are on the chair. （4）Lily and Liz are not at home. （5）Their room is nice. 21. （10分）（2016柳州）阅读理解ATom is an eight-year-old student in Grade three. He is not interested in his lessons. He spends most of his time playing basketball. At night, he doesnt sleep until very late in order to play. In the morning, he usually gets up late and hurries to school. Sometimes he sleeps in class.Toms father is worried about his poor schoolwork. He tried to make him work harder. One day, his father said to him, My boy, if you get one hundred marks in the exam, Ill buy a new basketball for you. The boy was very happy to hear that.The next day Tom came running home. Oh, Dad, I got one hundred. He shouted, I got forty in English this morning and sixty in Chinese this afternoon!根据短文内容判断正误。（1）Tom spends most of his time playing basketball. （2）Tom sometimes sleeps in class. （3）Toms father tries to make him work harder. （4）Tom got one hundred marks in the English exam. （5）Tom got a new basketball from his father. 五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分）That isnt_(she)knife_(her) is green六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你是Jack，这是你家的全家福，请你介绍一下你的家人,第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 词汇测试。每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共48分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共2分)22-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、