人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)A卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空I remember sitting at an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was1because I had a first-class ticket. And in first class, the seats are2, and the food is more delicious. Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane: Seat 1A . Before boarding, I3a young lady who had a big suitcase(手提箱) and several carry-on bags holding a crying baby.4, the handle(把手) of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor. She tried5the case and her bags landed on the floor, too. Let me help. I said to her. I pulled her suitcase over my left shoulder, put her bags 6my right and asked, Where to? Gate 20, she said, and showed me her ticket. Seat 24B. Oh, we are on the same flight.Boarding started, and I7that she needed the first class ticket. It looks like you could use the first-class ticket more than me. I know how8it can be flying with a kid. Why dont exchange tickets?Are you sure? she asked. Yes, just take my ticket and give me yours. I really dont9. Im just going to be working the whole time, anyway. Thats very kind of you. she said, and expressed her10as we exchanged our tickets.Then we boarded the plane. I was surprised at the good11it gave me while watching her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, seat 24 B or12I was sitting didnt seem that bad at all. At one point during the flight I wanted to see how she was doing. So I13, walked to the first-class section and had a look. There she was with her baby, 14asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and15seat 1A. I felt like getting a million dollars. Ive got to keep doing this kind of thing.（1）A . excited B . bored C . sad D . worried （2）A . smaller B . bigger C . dirtier D . shorter （3）A . asked B . learned C . noticed D . thought （4）A . Seriously B . Successfully C . Secretly D . Suddenly （5）A . finding B . lifting C . putting D . changing （6）A . in B . on C . of D . at （7）A . hoped B . regretted C . realized D . suggested （8）A . strange B . easy C . hard D . funny （9）A . mind B . understand C . want D . stand （10）A . pity B . fear C . advice D . thanks （11）A . taste B . chance C . memory D . feeling （12）A . however B . whatever C . wherever D . whoever （13）A . got up B . put up C . turned up D . took up （14）A . all B . both C . either D . neither （15）A . popular B . terrible C . straight D . comfortable 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （10分）Dear Linda,Im glad to hear from you and I would like to be your pen friend. In your letter, you said you wanted to know something about my school life(生活).I walk to school at 7:30 every morning because the school is near our house. When I get to school at about 7:45, I often do the cleaning with my classmates. After that we do some reading for half an hour. We have four lessons in the morning. I often have my lunch at 12:00 at school. We usually have two lessons in the afternoon. The school is over at about 5:00 and then I go home.My favorite subject is Chinese. I like all the teachers because they are friendly. I am keen on sports and I enjoy playing football best. Im a member of our school football team. What about your school life?Best wishes!Dick（1）It often takes Dick about _ to walk to school every morning.A . half an hourB . 15 minutes(分钟)C . 10 minutesD . 5 minutes（2）After Dick gets to school, he _ first.A . does morning exercisesB . does some readingC . has classesD . does the cleaning（3）How many classes does Dick usually have in a day?A . Two.B . Four.C . Six.D . Eight.（4）How does Dick probably(可能地) go home?A . On foot.B . By bike.C . By bus.D . In Lindas car.（5）From the passage，we know that_ .A . Dick goes to school at 12:00 at noonB . Dick doesnt like studying ChineseC . Dicks favourite sport is playing footballD . Dicks Chinese teacher is not friendly to him3. （8分）阅读理解 Mrs. Jackson is a reporter at www. australian- labradoodle-book.com. Her hobby is taking photos. Now she writes a new book with a lot of pictures of her dog. The book tells about her puppy.When Harley was born, he only had two healthy legs.What happened to the other two legs? Mrs. Jackson was very sad at this.In fact, Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly. When he was 8 weeks old, the owner took him to a nearby hospital. The doctors said they had no way to save（救）them. At last, they had to cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks old. Later the poor dog had to practice running. Now he can run as fast as a usual dog.Luckily, Harley is a happy dog. He never thinks he is different from other dogs. He is now 16 weeks old. He tries to run every day. The other day, a warm-hearted man gave him a wheel-chair. Now he can go out easily with the help of his wheel-chair. You see, Harley is a dog that never gives up.（1）According to Paragraph 1, we know Mrs. Jackson likes . A . taking photosB . playing computer gamesC . reading booksD . walking dogs alone（2）The underlined word deformed here in Chinese means . A . 消失的B . 灵活的C . 畸形的D . 粗壮的（3）From the passage, we know . A . Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dogB . When Harley was 12 weeks old, he lost his front legsC . Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dogD . A warm-hearted woman gave Harley a wheel-chair（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A Famous Reporter.B . A Special Wheel-chair.C . A Warm-hearted Man.D . A Dog That Never Gives Up.4. （8分）阅读理解 One night a patient went fishing in another mans boat outside Albert Smiths hospital. The owner of the boat thought he should get all the fish from the patient.Dr Smith said to the boat owner, You are right because you didnt allow him to use your boat. But you are wrong because you are careless and lazy. You seldom(很少) put your boat in a safe place and fasten it with a lock. Because of your laziness you were asleep on this moonlit night instead of making use of the good time to fish. He turned to the patient, But you are wrong when you took the boat without asking the owners permission(允许). You are right because you are not so lazy as he is, and you did not want to let the moonlit night go by without making use of it. Dr Smith divided the catch(捕捉物) among the patient, the boat owner and the hospital .（1）When did the patient go fishing? A . On a sunny day.B . On a moonlit night.C . In the day.D . One morning.（2）What did Dr Smith think of the boat owner? A . Careless and lazy.B . Careful and smart.C . Foolish and patient.D . Careful and lazy.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The boat owner often puts his boat in a safe place.B . Dr Smith thought the boat owner should get all the fish.C . The story happened outside Albert Smiths restaurant.D . The patient wasnt allowed to use the boat.（4）How many people are there in this story? A . Four.B . Three.C . Two.D . Five.5. （6分）阅读理解 Every day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 9th graders.In the middle of the wall, there is a big VICTORY. It was written in pencil. I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.A little higher above the rules, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping in the heavy rain.Oh! It must have been written at the end of last term in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part. What a sad poem!If you explore the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns(图案). There are still some patterns and letters that: I cant understand, but they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.For years, the wall has witnessed( 目睹) all the things that have happened in the classroom. I dont know how it will be next year, two years from now, or even ten years from now. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.（1）Why does the writer think the wall is special? A . Because the wall is about Grade 9.B . Because there are many thoughts on it.C . Because a sad poem is on it.D . Because there is a big VICTORY on it.（2）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writer is an excellent student.B . Students drew patterns to thank teachers.C . The poem was written at the end of last year.D . The writer hopes more classmates will be happier.（3）Whats the best title of the passage? A . The Pictures of the WallB . The Hope of the WriterC . The Memories of the WallD . The Patterns of the Students三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 beside loud soft think so get answer happen say shoutA wise man was visiting a village with his students He found a group of family members _in anger at each other He turned to his students and asked, Why do people shout in anger at each other? His students _for a while, and one of them said, Because when we lose our calm, we shout. But, why should you shout when the other person is just _you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner. Students gave some other_but none were any good. When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced(疏远的), the wise man explained. To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are the _they will have to shout to hear each other. What _when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk _because their hearts are very close. The wise man said. He looked at his students and said, So when you argue, do not let your hearts _distant. Stop _words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is _great that you will not find the way back.7. （5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词） （1）Talent shows give people a w_ to make their dreams come true. （2）He told us three jokes, but n_ of them was funny. （3）They are young and rich, h_, there is no smile on their faces. （4）Mr Lin is a good driver. He always drives c_. （5）The science teacher f_ the bottle with blue water and showed it to the class. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示， 2）语境提示， 3）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Life in the_will be different from life today. Scientists will make_(电脑) much smaller and more u_.People will _(工作) fewer hours than they do now and this will make life easier. Traveling will be_cheaper and more people will go to other_(国家) for holidays.We will use more land to build new cities and less land for cows and sheep. Then there will_less room for cows and sheep, so m_will be more expensive. No one will eat _every day. I_we eat more fruit and vegetables, and we will become healthier.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择最佳的句子补全短文。The day you decide to be who you really are, is the day you begin to finish your dream. Things are difficult at first. _and makes you decide to do something helpful.Dont wait for opportunities because they might never come. _ because waiting for opportunities is like building a house in the air. Dont wait until your family members give you money before you start planning to finish your dream._ and helps us get on well with other people. Those who dont forgive are hurting themselves more than they are hurting others. When hurt, forgive as quickly as possible so that you can free yourself from worry and anger.Failure has an explanation, and success also has an explanation. _, and the explanation for success is KEYS and TIPS.Nobody enjoys listening to the explanation of failure. People are ready to hear the explanation of success. _. When you fail, believe in yourself that you do well in it. The world is waiting for your success tips.A. But failure is not bad, and it helps you get success.B. Try your best to find your own opportunities.C. But each experience makes you strong.D. The explanation for failure is often an excuse.E. Forgiveness makes us feel relaxed.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）Paul 是校志愿者俱乐部的一名成员。假如你是Paul，请根据下表写一篇日记，记录自己周六在敬老院的义工活动。活动时间周六活动地点敬老院志愿者志愿者俱乐部成员活动,上午,给老人送水果帮助老人打扫卫生下午,有些同学为老人唱歌或跳舞有些同学和老人下棋你擅长绘画，你为一些老人画像要求：1）条理清楚，意思连贯；2）包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3）不少于80词。March 5th Saturday Sunny第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、