沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） Do you like playing basketball? Yes, but I go to the sports hall. I always play basketball on the school playground.A . alwaysB . oftenC . neverD . sometimes2. （2分）I like these pants. Can I _?Sure.A . try them onB . try on themC . try it on3. （2分）Work hard at your English, _ you will fall behind others.A . andB . otherwiseC . becauseD . but4. （2分）The math problem is _ difficult and _ of the students can work it out . A . too much , a fewB . much too , a fewC . too much ,fewD . much too , few5. （2分）Eating _ vegetables and _ meat is good for the old. A . less, lessB . less, moreC . more, moreD . more, less二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Chinese students face huge pressure. There is the pressure to be better than 1, or there is the shame of being different. Students must spend a lot of time 2hard in order to not be left behind.3is not the only way to make students succeed. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said: “Its better to encourage kids. We should not separate students 4low grades.”Interest is the best teacher. Letting children do the things theyre 5in is a good way to encourage them.Wei Nan, 31, is one of the best trailer(预告片) directors in China. His childhood was very different 6those of other children. He started learning to 7when he was only 6. After 10 years of playing different roles, he felt 8of being an actor. He 9to do something he really wanted to. He spent five years learning editing(剪辑) and gradually became 10in this area. In 2005, he started his own company and produced trailers for famous movies.Wei never went to a university, but nobody can deny(否认) that he is a successful young man. “Im lucky to be able to do something I like,” he said.（1）A . the other B . other C . others D . the others （2）A . study B . to study C . studying D . studies （3）A . Competition B . Cooperation C . Comparation D . Communication （4）A . on B . in C . to D . with （5）A . worried B . interested C . supposed D . serious （6）A . as B . with C . from D . to （7）A . sing B . dance C . act D . paint （8）A . tired B . scared C . happy D . pleased （9）A . invited B . guided C . decided D . realized （10）A . strong B . famous C . healthy D . glad 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)7. （10分）阅读理解。Dear Mike, I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions. Yours, Editor（1）Whats wrong with Mike?A . He meets trouble with his parents.B . He doesnt know how to get on well with his classmates.C . He has a hard time with his English class.D . He is always speaking in class.（2）What happened in that English class?A . Mike couldnt answer the question. So the teacher asked him to stand.B . Mike had an argument with Tom about the question.C . Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were speaking.D . Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill.（3）In the editors opinion, why did the English teacher punish(惩罚) Mike?A . Because the English teacher didnt think Mike was studying hard in class.B . Because Mike answered the question wrong.C . Because Mike was bad at English.D . Because Mike had a fight with other students.（4）What does the underlined phrase“ take actions” mean in Chinese?A . 采取行动B . 参加活动C . 帮助D . 表演（5）What can we learn from the letters?A . Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher.B . Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.C . The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didnt work.D . Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English well.8. （10分）阅读理解(D)Its good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to others.But how to share your feelings? First, you should pay attention to your feelings. What troubles you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you have this sense only once or many times? You can know about your feelings in your head by writing them down on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. When you do that, it might help you to remember something about how it makes you feel. Then you can say I feel sad because my friend wont play with me. or I feel angry with my classmates. Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑),they can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone, like your mom and dad, youll feel much better. Your parents will be glad to know whats hapening in your life because they love you. But if you dont want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.（1）We should share our feelings with others because it can help you _ A . get closer to othersB . pay attention to your feelingsC . keep your feelinsD . remember something（2）How can we know about our feelings? A . write them down on the paperB . Talk with your parentsC . Keep them in the heartD . Share them with your friends（3）The underlined them refers to_ A . your friendsB . your teachersC . your parentsD . your classmates（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Before you talk to others, think about your feelings.B . You can share your feelings with your parents onlyC . You can draw pictures of your feelingsD . Sadness can make you sick（5）This passage is about_ A . The importance of sharing feelings with othersB . How to share your feelingsC . When we can talk about our feelingsD . Why we should talk about our feelings9. （6分）阅读理解One morning,an old gardenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, “Who did this?” In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening.The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find out how that happened. When night came,he sat quitely to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise(乌龟) moving slowly into the garden.The gardener shouted, “I catch you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, “Im sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. Its terrible to die that way.”“You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise was not afraid of water.（1）Why was the old gardenner so angry? A . Because his flowers were not alive.B . Because he found his flowers missing.C . Because his flowers were not beautiful.（2）What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first? A . He watched the flowers in the evening.B . He locked the garden gate in the evening.C . He did nothing in the evening.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . The old gardenner was very smart.B . The tortoise was so clever.C . The old gardenner was very happy.10. （8分） More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _.A . pollute the environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . go everywhere and use a little oil（2）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_ .A . get out of the carB . take it onto a trainC . put it in your purseD . go on airline websites（3）One of the benefits from bicycling is that_.A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B . Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C . Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D . Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分）用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每词限用一次）cut, wait, with, other, polite, happy, stand, rule, happen, feelNowadays, we are in a modern society. Everybody should be polite in public. But sometimes some people like to _ in line when they buy tickets or get on the bus or subway. They take _places as well as time when they are in line, so it is _. I cant _ that. Sometimes, I even get mad when I see them cut in line.When this _, I often say, Would you mind _in line? But sometimes some of them are angry _me and they say, Its none of your business. So I _angrier. Then I only tell it to the people who sell the tickets. At last the people who are breaking the _of etiquette(礼数) dont get their tickets. So I am happy and the people who cut in line are _12. （10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。It was Toms fathers 60th birthdayLong before that day, Tom had decided to hold a special birthday party for h_He had secretly (秘密地)sent I_to his fathers friendsEarly that morning .Tom and his wife carefully arranged(安排)everything f_the partyThey made a birthday cake and cooked delicious foodAfter all the guests a_，Tom brought out the birthday cake and walked to his father“Happy birthday, Dad，”Tom saidThen all the people in the house began to sing the birthday song h_The father started to cut the cake，but suddenly he stopped s_hard was ill the cakeIt was a key“Dad，lets go into the garage(车库)，”Tom said to his fatherIn the garage there was a shining new carHis father could not b_his eves“Oh，my God! Thats my dream car”Tom hugged his father and said，“When I was 8，I p_I would buy you a car on your 60th birthdayDo you s_remember?”The father got into the drivers seat and said，“Thank you， my sonNow I know you werent k_me” 五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）Tom is clever. He taught _(he) Japanese when he was young. 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共3分)14. （3分）阅读短文并回答后面的问题。The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books.At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882.（1）In _, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. (填空,使意思完整) （2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?(请完整回答这个问题)_（3）What do we learn from Darwins studies? (请完整回答这个问题)_ 七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）假如你叫张蒙，班主任王老师想了解班级同学的状况，以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。请你根据下面的内容要求，给班主任王老师写封e-mail，说明自己的情况，并请她给你提一些建议。内容要求：1、学习任务重，睡眠不足，缺少体育活动。同学间缺乏沟通和交流。2、在家不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。(参考词汇：have a lot of homework to do , not have enough time to sleep, do sports, talk/communicate, be not allowed to ,surf the Internet, listen to music)注意：1、字数80左右。文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名。2、开头和结尾已给出。不计入总词数。From: zhangmeng163.com To:chlw524sina.com Subject: problems Date: March 23Dear Ms. Zhang,Im very glad to write to you. Best wishes,Zhang Meng第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共20分)11-1、12-1、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)13-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共3分)14-1、14-2、14-3、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)15-1、