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(浙江)备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练:阅读理解(二) 记叙类C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题;共81分)1. (10分)阅读理解 Katie had lived in Woodstock since she was three. The idea of moving to California started with Katies mom. She thought it was good for Katie to learn art if they moved there.When her mom suggested moving, Katie had many questions and things to care about. She wondered if she would have any friends in California. She thought it was a pretty big thing, because kids at this age started to make friends that they were probably going to have for the rest of their lives. Another big question was her cat because the sign on her new house said No Pets. After much arguing, Katie finally gave up keeping her!It took Katie some time to get used to the new school after she moved. At first, she didnt know where anything was and she was often late for class. The worst was that she didnt know anybody. However, Katie tried to do well in school, and she took part in many activities to make friends.Katies big move wasnt always easy, but she thought it was worth it. She was very happy with the new school, because it offered many programs that her old one didnt have. And she got on well with her friends. Katie was living a happy life in California. Although there will be lots of difficulties and troubles along the road, we can get through them as long as were patient, and have a positive attitude (态度).(1)What did Katie think of moving at first? A . Surprised.B . Worried.C . Excited.D . Angry.(2)Why did Katie take part in the activities? A . Because she was good at the activities.B . Because she wanted to read more books.C . Because she hoped to know more people.D . Because she wanted to do well in school.(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Katie moved to California when she was three.B . Katie didnt believe that the friendship she had might last forever.C . Katie used to be late because her new house was far away from school.D . Katie felt good in the new school because it had many programs.(4)What can we learn from the story of Katie? A . There are lots of troubles in our life.B . Be positive when we meet difficulties.C . People should try to live a happy life.D . The friendship is very important to everyone.2. (6分)阅读理解 The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.The United Kingdom Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.The United States Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydneys Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.Singapore The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.(1)At Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to _ . A . say hello to the new yearB . refuse a good chanceC . tell others they are aloneD . share different cultures(2)In Singapore, Chinese families dont hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because_. A . they were born in SingaporeB . they moved there from other placesC . the restaurant is far awayD . they want to keep Chinese tradition(3)After reading the passage above, we might say_. A . all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB . the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC . celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD . Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival3. (8分)阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。 A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your sons healthy life.The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, Thank goodness! Your son is saved! And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, If you have any questions, ask the nurse.Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state? shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial.(1)What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery? A . He asked another doctor to do his duty.B . He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C . He discussed the boys state with the father.D . He waited until his sons burial was finished.(2)The father shouted at the doctor because he thought _. A . he had waited too longB . no one cared for his sonC . the doctor was cold to himD . the surgery took a long time(3)Who told the truth to the father in the end? A . The doctor.B . The nurse.C . His son.D . A patient.(4)How might the father feel after he knew the truth? A . AngryB . ExcitedC . SorryD . Doubtful(5)What is the best title for the text? A . Seeing is believingB . Time waits for no manC . Practice makes perfectD . Think before you decide4. (11分)阅读理解 Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through. They were not so easy for him.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went to the school psychologists (心理学家的) office to ask for help. Ive been trying hard, but Johnnie was about to cry.The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters, who were never able to learn math, and some day you will find what you are good at. When you do, you will make all of us very proud of you.Johnnie didnt go to university. He found a job in the garden in the town. Soon something amazing happened. People began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a green thumb. The plants grew well and the roses were in bloom (花). People started to accept his advice for gardening (园艺).One day while he was walking, he found an unusual dirty land. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That afternoon he started the work, but he couldnt afford all the tools or the plants. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little park.Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread beauty before the eyes of people.(1)School lessons were for Jonnie. A . easyB . boringC . difficultD . interesting(2)Why did the psychologist say those words to Jonnie? A . To make Johnnie learn math well.B . To help Johnnie get good grades.C . To ask Johnnie to find a good job.D . To encourage Johnnie to believe in himself.(3)A person with a green thumb is a person who . A . can paint wellB . is good at gardeningC . has green fingersD . loves plants and roses(4)What can we learn from the story of Jonnie? A . People should make use of their own talent.B . People should grow plants and flowers.C . People must help others when necessary.D . People must study hard to live better.5. (8分)阅读理解 There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Heres some advice for you.Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the InternetWatch TV and movies in English. If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies.Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible. Youd better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your friend to correct you when needed.Study in or travel to an English-speaking country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments. Youll find yourself surrounded (围绕) with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.(1)If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can _. A . buy a new radioB . buy some DVDsC . listen to one on the InternetD . find a friend to talk with you(2)What does the underlined word valuable mean in Chinese? A . 无价值的B . 有价值的C . 花费大的D . 必不可少的(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.B . Youd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.C . The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.D . Study in or travel to an English-speaking country is a good choice because it doesnt cost you too much.(4)From this passage, we mainly know _. A . how to improve our EnglishB . the best time to listen to the radio in EnglishC . how to make friends with foreignersD . the suggestions about how to study abroad6. (8分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Dust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on hot summer days, and its not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicated(预测).Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers. So if youre in a house, dont go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.(1)What should you do before you travel according to the passage? A . Pack your backpack.B . Bring some money with you.C . Listen to the local TV or radio.(2)We can learn from the passage that _. A . it is Safe to travel on hot summer daysB . people should stay inside when a dust storm comesC . a strong wind of dust storms cant carry heavy objects(3)Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm? A . A knife.B . A mask.C . A pair of glasses.(4)The underlined word dirt mentioned in the first paragraph means _. A . 烂泥B . 尘土C . 丑闻(5)What is the main idea of this passage? A . How to predict dust storms.B . How to reduce (减少) dust storms.C . How to protect yourself from dust storms.7. (6分)阅读理解If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The persons not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, give me five or give me the high five is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the clapping (拍) of each others raised right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票).If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor to show respect. This also showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.Why not try to give the high five to your friends?根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(1)“Give me five” is a gesture to _. A . make people laughB . ask for moneyC . celebrate successD . give me five yuan(2)The gesture “give me five” is the clapping of _. A . toesB . handsC . armsD . feet(3)When you _, you give your friends high fives. A . lose your moneyB . go back homeC . win a football gameD . pick up some money(4)The gesture started in _ according to the story. A . RomeB . AmericaC . ChinaD . Britain(5)Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor? Because _. A . they were proud of their emperorB . they were happy to see the emperorC . they wanted to show their respect to the emperor.D . they wanted to show there were no swords in the emperors hands8. (8分)阅读理解Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer(癌).Lindas life changed. She began to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗) and she also became depressed.The hospital and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Lindas mother called a flower shop close to the hospital. “I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teen girl with cancer.” She told the shop owner.Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read:Linda, I own this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old. I am 24 years old now. Good luck. My heart goes out to you.Yours,AliceLinda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the will(意愿) to live.Little things make a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness, encouragement(鼓励) and hope to others.(1)Why was Linda feeling bad for several days? A . Because she was seriously illB . Because she had no friend.C . Because her life changedD . Because she had a cold(2)What does the underlined word “depressed” mean? A . Safe.B . Serious.C . Sad.D . Happy.(3)Who sent Linda a card? A . Her mother.B . A doctor.C . A flower shop owner.D . The hospital.(4)What happened to Linda after she read the card? A . She became hopeful about life.B . She wanted to work with Alice.C . She thanked her mother a lot.D . She was still unhappy.(5)Which of the follow can be the best title for the passage? A . Be kind to yourselfB . Little things make a big differenceC . Try something differentD . The patient and the doctor9. (8分) A young man and a young girl get married (结婚). The man has much money, and he likes reading very much in his spare (空闲的) time. The woman is very beautiful, but she doesnt have anything to do because the servant(仆人)does everything for her every day. She isnt happy, either. Do you know the reason? Her husband is busy reading his books and has no time to stay with her every day.One day, she says to her husband: “I would like to be a book!” “Why, dear?” the husband asks. “Then you will love to read me very much” “But I dont think so, dear. After I read one book, I usually read the next one soon,” the husband answers.(1)The young man is _.A . CuteB . poorC . richD . tall(2)Who does the housework in the family?A . The womanB . The manC . The servant.D . The mans mother.(3)The man likes _ in his spare time.A . fishingB . swimmingC . readingD . sleeping(4)What does the underlined word “husband” mean?A . 妻子B . 丈夫C . 佣人D . 爷爷(5)Why does the woman want to be a book?A . Because she likes books very muchB . Because the man has lots of moneyC . Because she wants the man to read herD . Because she wants the man to love her.10. (8分) People often complain they face too many problems. Every day and everywhere there are problems. Many times we find it hard to stay happy. When one problem is solved, another one comes up.People have money problems, work problems, family problems, health problems. the list goes on. And we usually think that people who are happy and successful are having fewer problems than us. Look at the successful people we often mention. They have money they need, they have jobs they love, they have good friends, they have obedient(孝顺的) kids, they have the successful business, they have loving families etc. Everything goes well with them. That is why they are happy and successful. But in fact, the more successful you are, the more problems you have to face. More success means more challenges they have to face, and more success means more risks they have to take.Young and old, rich and poor, successful and unsuccessful, educated and uneducated, all have problems. The difference is that their problems are different from each other. Rich and successful have big problems. Poor and unsuccessful have small problems. Still they all have problems which they can face. Successful people are successful just because they are ready to face challenges larger than ordinary people.Winning the US elections(选举) makes Obama very happy. As a new US president, he has to face bigger challenges. He has to be more careful about his work he does, or he will lose his position(位置). Looking at him, we may say he is lucky, happy and successful. But, I think, as the US president, he has more pressure than an ordinary person.(1)You will be a/an _ person if you are afraid to face more challenges.A . ordinaryB . successfulC . famousD . educated(2)From this article we know that President Obama _.A . has fewer problemsB . was born in a rich familyC . takes more risksD . is a successful businessman(3)The main idea of this article is _.A . why poor people are always poorB . how many problems people usually have to faceC . how lucky and happy President Obama is
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