2018-2019学年高一英语4月月考试题 (IV).doc

xx-2019学年高一英语4月月考试题 (IV)一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A.See her dentist. B. Go out for lunch. C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. Its sunny. B. Its rainy.C. Its cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To ask for help. B. To make an apology.C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A.By bus. B. By car.C. By train.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job. B. Get an assistant.C. Go on a trip.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Husband and wife.C. Host and visitor.10. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue.C. Do some shopping.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where was the man born?A. In Philadelphia.B. In Springfield.C. In Kansas.12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?A. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.13. What inspires the man most in his work?A. Education.B. Family love.C. Nature.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A. To attend a training program. B. To carry out some research. C. To take a vacation. 15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?A. A few days.B. Two weeks. C. Three months. 16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A. Its expensive. B. Its satisfactory. C. Its inconvenient. 17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A. Remend her apartment to Jim. B. Find a new apartment for her. C. Take care of her apartment. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?A. Take their tour schedule. B. Watch out for the traffic. C. Wear fortable shoes. 19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A. Meet the speaker. B. Go to their rooms. C. Change some money. 20. Where probably is the speaker?A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a shopping centre. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One rainy night, Mark decided to end his life. Having undergone a lot of sufferings and frustrations, he walked the street, feeling desperate.On that same night, I was sitting in my room when I heard the doorbell rang. My mom opened the door, finding herself face-to-face with a very disheveled-looking man, Mark, with tears running down his face. My mom, overe by pity, invited him inside.Curious, I went downstairs to get a better look. The sight of the man, holding his head in his hands and crying, made my chest ache. I raced back upstairs to my room, pulled out my only half-dollar coin from my money jar and ran back downstairs.When I reached the door of the living room, I walked right in and quickly made my way over to the stranger- I put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to have it. Then I gave him a hug and turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back up the stairs.Downstairs, tears streamed down Marks face as he tightly held that coin. Finally he said, “Its just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so alone. That was the first hug I have gotten. Its hard to believe that somebody cares.”Before Mark left, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door, Mark said that as he was walking the streets that rainy night, hopeless and ready to die, he noticed a bumper sticker (车贴) on our car reading SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.Its hard to imagine that a bumper sticker and fifty cents could change a persons life. Marks life did change that night. When he left our house, he was ready to live instead of die.21. Mom let Mark inside our house because she .A. was hospitable to anyoneB. was ready to help othersC. wanted to educate meD. felt sorry for him22. Why did Mark cry when he tightly held the coin?A. Because he realized he was not abandoned by the world.B. Because he was worried about whether he could pay it back.C. Because he finally got money when he was in great need of it.D. Because he felt ashamed that he should get money from a child.23. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Curious and desperate.B. Sympathetic and nice.C. Miserable and kind.D. Brave and thoughtful.BNew Zealand attracts more than its fair share of visitors, both outdoors enthusiasts and movie buffs ing to spots in The Hobbit and Lord of the Rings. Among the nations hottest cities is Wellington, which made Rough Guides, list this year. Not only does Wellington have a busy cafeteria and craft beer scene, but in xx the city of 200,000 people is celebrating its 150th year as New Zealands capital.Sarah Melke, director of the Visa Wellington on a Plate food festival, said the city has no shortage of restaurants, bars and cafes. Cuba Street, in particular, located just the south of the Central Busiroastersness District (CBD), is “seriously cool”, she said. The city has more than a dozen independent coffee .Wellingtons fancy, creative atmosphere es in part from a strong munity (社区) feel. “We say that Wellington acts like a city, but loves like a village,” Melke said. Travel blogger Liz Carlson, who moved to the city from Washington DC, agreed. “Every bar-tender has a smile for you, people in shops ask you how you are doing, and strangers greet you on the street,” she said.The munity atmosphere can be felt across the citys neighborhoods. Kelburn, just north of the CBD, is easily accessed by cable car and is popular with students and families, while film lovers may want to check out Miramar, southeast of the city center. Thats where the Weta film studios are located and where Lord of the Rings director Peter Jackson calls home.24. Which of the following is the closest in meaning with the underlined word in the first paragraph?A. giantsB. directorsC. industriesD. lovers25. What is paragraph three mainly about?A. foodB. cafeteriasC. atmosphereD. bars26. According to the passage, if you visit Wellington, New Zealand, you shouldnt miss .A. its cafeterias and movie spotsB. its food and musicC. its CBD and business atmosphereD. its film studios and munities27. What kind of passage is this?A. NarrationB. ExpositionC. ArgumentationD. PoemCAs more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and French, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars (学者) from a number of organizations - UNESCO and National Geographic among them have for many years been documenting (纪录) dying languages and the cultures they reflect. Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not satisfied to simply record these voices before they disappear without record. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials, including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes, which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection. Now, through the two organizations that he has founded, the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project, Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, for the world available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of munities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech munities.28. Many scholars are making efforts to .A. save global languagesB. search for new languagesC. rescue disappearing languagesD. set up language research centers29. What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Writing books on language teaching.B. Having fall records of the languagesC. Telling stories about language usersD. Living with the native speaker.30. What is Turins book based on?A. His experience in Nepal.B. The documents available at Yale.C. His language research in Bhutan.D. The cultural studies31. Which of the following best describe Turins work?A. Write, sell and donate.B. Record, repair and reward.C. Design, experiment and report.D. Collect, protect and reconnect.DIt is believed that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, than another. Then we are frustrated that the kids arent old enough and well be more content when they are. After that were frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with. We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be plete when our spouse (配偶) gets his or her act together, when we get a nice a car, and are able to go on a nice vocation when we retire. The truth is, theres no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled with challenges. Its best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.One of my favorite quotes es from Alfred Souza. He said, “For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin-real life. But there was always some obstacle in the way, something to be gotten through first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.” This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have. And remember that time waits for no one. So stop waiting until you finish school; until you go back to school; until you get married; until you get divorced; until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home; until spring; until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy.Happiness is a journey, not a destination. So, work like you dont need money, love like youve never been hurt, and dance like no ones watching.32. Which of the following is the monly accepted idea?A. Happiness is a journey.B. We should suffer before we can enjoy.C. We shouldnt wait for tomorrow.D. We are happier in the future than now.33. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. Happiness is A JourneyB. Life Will be BetterC. Be Brave to Face the Challenges in LifeD. Dont Wait34. Which of the following would the author agree?A. Go on a vocation only when you retire.B. Stop putting things off till tomorrow.C. Wait for a better life.D. Enjoy life after youve got a new car.35. The author quotes Alfred Souza to prove that .A. Tomorrow is always better than todayB. Time will wait for you if you work hardC. Happiness is the way if you live in the presentD. Obstacles in life are to be avoided 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. 36 The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel fortable saying the words to the persons face.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. 37 You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once. 38 When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 39 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. 40 Unless you know the person very well, and you are both fortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.A. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. But just as in face to face munication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.C. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status.D. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.E. But try not to do so.F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.G. Offer advice when asked by newers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to municate.第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The story happened ages ago, when my daughter was still little.I was driving across the country with my daughter to 41 my husband. Since I 42 to reach my 43 before supper time, I drove quickly for a long time without a stop. Then after driving for many miles, I became tired and needed to stop for a break to get 44 .I found a rest area. It was mostly 45 in a quiet area of the highway. I parked the car and carried my daughter into the 46 . When I came out a minute later, I saw a middle-aged 47 wandering around. Feeling 48 about that, I asked the lady why. What 49 me was: they were waiting for us!The lady 50 to me that she and her husband wanted to see us 51 back into our car. She told me that sometimes rest areas 52 be a dangerous place for a young lady like me. I was very touched by their being so 53 to a stranger. Being young, and probably 54 of the hidden 55 of rest areas, it had never 56 to me that there was any possibility of something going wrong. I 57 them for their kindness and continued the journey, reaching our destination safely.I never got their names but years have passed and the 58 of their kindness is still deeply 59 in my mind. Sometimes angels e in make-up and just because you cant see their 60 it doesnt mean they arent angels.41. A. joinB. take apartC. attendD. participate42. A. intendedB. managedC. forcedD. pretended43. A. goalB. destinationC. placeD. home44. A. excitedB. boredC. interestedD. refreshed45. A. pollutedB. excitedC. desertedD. endangered46. A. restaurantB. shopC. restroomD. factory47. A. ladyB. manC. coupleD. angel48. A. angryB. curiousC. jealousD. terrible49. A. amusedB. interestedC. surprisedD. entertained50. A. informedB. guaranteedC. remindedD. explained51. A. peacefullyB. safelyC. quietlyD. soundly52. A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. must53. A. toughB. gratefulC. hardD. considerate54. A. ignorantB. innocentC. nativeD. neglected55. A. stopsB. dangersC. mistakesD. changes56. A. occurredB. struckC. existedD. belonged57. A. forgaveB. askedC. thankedD. blamed58. A. honorB. shameC. prideD. memory59. A. lostB. pouredC. liedD. rooted60. A. kindnessB. fitnessC. facesD. wings第II卷 非选择题（满分50分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Last week, we visited the world famous Emperor Qinshihuangs Mausoleum Site Museum in Xian. The entire Pit 1 (一号坑) is enclosed within a grand structure, 61. protects the site from weather. What lay in front of us was the awesome view of terracotta warriors and horses. Each of these figures were handmade, lifelike and having different 62 (face) expressions and postures. As we walked down the side, we realized that the entire pit is still not 63. (plete) excavated (发掘). Many broken pieces of the terracotta warriors and horses still lay within the pits, waiting to be 64. (expose) in the future. All the 65. (explain) here have proper English translation, so it isnt difficult for international tourists 66. (understand) different parts of the pit.67. touring round Pit 1, we went on to those in Pit 2. Apart from warriors and horses, we can find war carriage and bronze weapons here. Theres 68. exhibition showing some of the special discoveries. We could see the excavation work is still on-going.Pit 3 is a lot smaller, but the terracotta figures here 69. (preserve) much better 70. (pare) to those in Pit 1 and Pit 2, as the pit was not burned.第二节;写出单词的正确形式。（10分）71.Having been cheated by that pany,he lost all his (财产）。72.Would you please teach me some interview (技巧）？73.If he knew more about the disease ,we would be able to react the patients very (有效地）。74.Being (faith) to its master is one of the good qualities that a dog possesses.75.He grew up to bee a famous (钢琴家）。76.He loaded the truck coal,which will be conveyed to the city centre.77.The （library) was a friend of my mother.78.Do some (放松）exercises every time you feel stressed.79.He was (惭愧的）that he couldnt give an answer.80.Ken gave me a(n) (尴尬的）smile when I asked where hed been.第三节：书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是某中学的学生李华，你的英国朋友Jason非常喜欢中国的传统文化，作为交换生要来你校学习一年汉语，请用英语给他写一封电子邮件告知他将可能面临的困难或问题以及如何帮他克服困难，适应生活。Dear Jason