2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（8）（I）卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（8）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine. Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had _ before.A . the better oneB . a good oneC . a better oneD . the best one2. （1分）My father was warned _.A . not to stay upB . to stay upC . stay upD . not stay up3. （1分） How was your last summer vacation? _.I did quite a lot of homework at home.A . It was wonderfulB . It was fantasticC . It was boringD . It was interesting4. （1分） Knowing _all the subjects is necessary. Yeah, group work is my favourite.A . how to studyB . what to studyC . when to study5. （1分）I was late for school today _ I didnt catch the early bus. A . becauseB . soC . butD . then6. （1分）Dont listen music in the classroomhallways.A . to; andB . to; orC . at; or7. （1分）How do you learn English？ I learn English by _.A . listen to cassettesB . speak itC . listening to cassettesD . ask the teacher8. （1分）I want to know _ theyll have the races again next month.A . thatB . ifC . howD . what9. （1分）（2017南充）Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street.A . answeringB . to answerC . answerD . answered10. （1分）Which city is _, Shenzhen or Beijing? A . hotB . hoterC . hotterD . much hot11. （1分）Mike always depends on others. A . makes friends withB . relies onC . lives with12. （1分）（2015.山东济宁）We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather.A . put offB . turn offC . take offD . get off13. （1分）The famous writer Lin Qingxuan is _ to come to our school to give a speech again.A . possibleB . likelyC . probableD . perhaps14. （1分）We do sports every day _.A . build us upB . to build up usC . to build us up15. （1分）My mother and father enjoyed _ in the cinema last Sunday. The film brought them back to the happy college life. A . herselfB . himselfC . themselvesD . oneself二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 1newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 2do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 3she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 4she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 5. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 6you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to 8. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at9tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 10the ladys example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.（1）A . lookB . read C . see D . watch （2）A . herB . him C . other D . others （3）A . thanB . since C . though D . because （4）A . whatB . why C . who D . how （5）A . earlyB . dear C . easy D . late （6）A . under B . around C . above D . between （7）A . soonB . busily C . hardly D . often （8）A . placeB . song C . school D . dance （9）A . buyingB . losing C . sending D . playing （10）A . followB . give C . make D . bring 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 There are many different kinds of music in the world. Now lets study some of them. Classical music Classical music is a form of music which needs high musical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music, you have to go through proper training. Heavy metal music Heavy metal music came out after World War . The melody (旋律) of the song is heavily influenced by the structure of it. It is also known as information music. In heavy metal music, songwriting is based on a form. Hiphop music This kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass (低音电吉他), drums and so on. In this kind of music, the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa. Opera music It first appeared in Italy in the 1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical (戏剧的) art and musical invention and is used in theaters. Jazz music This kind of music has strong and complex (复杂的) melodies. The main musical instruments are the cornet, trumpet and violin, which help carry the melody. Besides these, there are many other kinds of music such as the blues, newage music, Celtic music, religious music, and chamber music. （1） music needs high musical skills. A . ClassicalB . Heavy metalC . HiphopD . Opera（2）The main instrument in hiphop music is the . A . guitarB . violinC . pianoD . bass（3）The is used in both hiphop music and jazz music. A . pianoB . violinC . trumpetD . cornetL（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Heavy metal music appeared after World War.B . Only after proper training can you learn classical music.C . Opera music first appeared in Italy.D . People call jazz music information music.（5）Whats the BEST title of the passage? A . Different kinds of music.B . Our favorite musicians.C . We love music best.D . Welcome to the music club.18. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时动物保护说明文1095分钟RIVER DOLPHIN RUNNING OUT OF TIMEThe Yangtze dolphin is the only kind of dolphin that lives in freshwater all its life. Scientists say that the finless freshwater dolphin that has lived in the Yangtze River for over 20 million years, will die out in 15 years. Its in danger of disappearing forever.Dangers:Dredging(挖掘) of their habitatHeavy boat traffic in the Yangtze RiverInsecticide(杀虫剂) and mercury(汞)（1）How long has the Yangtze dolphin lived in the Yangtze River?A . For 20 million years.B . For less than 20 million years.C . For more than 20 million years.D . For about 20 million years.（2）What is NOT a danger to the Yangtze dolphin?A . Dredging the river bed.B . Boats in the river.C . Insecticide and mercury.D . Swimmers.（3）How heavy is an adult Yangtze dolphin?A . 30 kg.B . 45 kg.C . 30 kg45 kg.D . 75 kg.（4）What does the Yangtze dolphin mainly eat?A . Fish and shrimp.B . Fish.C . Shrimp.D . Grass.（5）In the first picture, the underlined word “finless” means _ in Chinese.A . 有鳍的B . 无鳍的C . 温顺的D . 好看的19. （10分） I learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family created one. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box and put the ants into it. Soon they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. With my moms help, I kept a record of what happened each day and named the ants.One day when I had put my face close to the structure (building), accidentally I knocked it over, and all the tunnels fell in. Although the ants survived their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration (挫折)”. They simply could not stand the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Over the years, I came to realize the ants have the spirit of teamwork. Working together, they were able to create an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work. Day in and day out, each worked at their task. The ant farm showed that teamwork and perseverance (毅力) are indeed the keys to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face disappointment.So I try to live my life like those hardworking ants. But, unlike them, I try not to let frustration defeat (击败) me. I will have to keep building my tunnels.（1）The family created an ant farm in a glass box because it was easy _.A . for the ants to live inB . to get sunlight inC . to keep the sand cleanD . for the boy to watch（2）Which of the following is NOT the lesson from the ant farm?A . The ants have the spirit of teamwork.B . The ants give up when they face frustration.C . The ants should be admired for their hard work.D . Teamwork and perseverance are indeed the keys to success.（3）Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A . To share a personal experience.B . To tell readers a story about antsC . To warn readers not to build an ant farm.D . To call on readers to learn from the ants.（4）What did the writer think of the ants?A . Persistent (执着) and friendly.B . Selfish and foolishC . Clumsy (愚笨的) and lazy.D . Hard-working but pessimistic (悲观).四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. My name is Cheng Tao. B. Which kind do you want? C. Thank you.D. We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang. E. And what about the price?F. Id like to book seven tickets, please. G. What can I do for you?A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?B: Yes, _A: OK. Where are you going?B: _So well book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang RailwayStation.B: Thats great. _A: Weve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper._B: Id like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?B: Sure. _A: And your cellphone number?B: Its 13563856358. Thanks.A: Its my pleasure.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词_Luckily, the car a_ wasnt serious and nobody was badly hurt._I will have an i_ tomorrow, so I need to get ready for it._This is a piece of _(令人失望的) news._Lets have a s_party for Lana on her birthday. She will be very happy._I think thats a good _(决定).22. （1分）On my way to school, I met my friend driving past me, so he gave me a r_. 23. （1分）Uncle Wang runs in the park every morning. Its his _ （每天的） exercise.24. （1分）Tom is a man of _ (中等的) height.25. （1分）We have a(n) _ (义务) to help people in need. 六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）We often play football after school _ (keep) fit. 27. （1分）There_(be) a party at school this evening.28. （1分）They expect_(choose) a best reporter for the famous newspaper. 29. （1分）Who is the_(smart)boy in your class?30. （1分）Now more and more _(teenage) are crazy about computer games. 七、 翻译 (共5题；共18分)31. （4分）尽力而为!我相信你能做好。_!1m sure youll do it well32. （4分）参观吉林的最好时间是五月和十月。The best time _ _ _ is in May or October.33. （4分）我爸爸一年到头都非常忙。My father is very busy_34. （3分）根据中文完成句子（1）当其他人正在休息的时候，我在森林里散步。While the others_，I went_a walk_the forest（2）突然，我看见一只幼熊在玩一些树枝和石头。Suddenly，I saw a baby bear_some sticks and stones35. （3分）根据汉语完成句子。（1）首先将梨去皮, 然后切成碎块。_ the pears _ and then _ _ _.（2）下一步把水倒进碗里。Next, _ the water _ the bowl.（3）往牛奶里放点蜂蜜, 然后喝了。_ some honey _ the milk and then drink _.（4）我们常用最味美的食物来招待客人。We usually _ the most delicious food _ the guests.（5）你想要两片三明治吗?Would you like two _ of _?八、 写作题 (共1题；共12分)36. （12分）你听说过一头叫Alice的鲸鱼（whale）吗？它被称为世界上最孤独的鲸，原因是这只鲸说话的频率有52赫兹，而正常鲸的频率只有1525赫兹，所以说话的时候没有人听见，难过的时候也没有人理睬。请你根据下列描述，写一篇关于她的小短文。1）人们在1989年首次发现了Alice, 它长39英尺。2）人们很惊奇地发现Alice用不同于其他鲸鱼的频率(HZ)说话。3）没有鲸鱼能听到Alice说话, 它找不到它的家人和朋友。4）Alice独自游过了太平洋 (the Pacific Ocean)。幸运的是，Alice看起来很健康。5）但是人们在2004年失去了Alice的消息，我.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 翻译 (共5题；共18分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、34-2、35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、八、 写作题 (共1题；共12分)36-1、