人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Is AC Milan Italian football club? Yes. Its one of most successful clubs in Italy.A . an; aB . an; theC . /; theD . /; /2. （2分）I didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I _ his offer of a lift. A . refusedB . receivedC . allowedD . accepted3. （2分） Im sorry. There was too much traffic on the road. Dont be late again. The meeting for 15 minutes.A . has begunB . has stoppedC . has been onD . has finished4. （2分）I on my way here and had to ask the police for help.A . got wellB . got lostC . got dressedD . got popular5. （2分）Maria_watch TV, but now she_listening to music.A . used to; is used toB . is used to; used toC . used to; used toD . is used to; is used to6. （2分）Look! This is a photo my family. A . atB . ofC . onD . to7. （2分）Dale是一名篮球运动员，他在_打球。 A . BBCB . CDC . NBAD . HB8. （2分）The living room becomes _as the sunlight comes in through the windows. A . biggerB . cleanerC . quieterD . brighter9. （2分）Im going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam._.A . Have a good timeB . It doesnt matterC . You are welcomeD . Thanks a lot10. （2分）Mr Hung was born a small village Shanxi province. A . in; onB . at; atC . in; inD . on; on11. （2分） Can you ride a bike? No, I _.A . may notB . cantC . needntD . mustnt12. （2分）Soon the firemen came and _ the fire. A . put outB . put intoC . put upD . put on13. （2分） My mother is ill in hospital. I have to look after her. _.A . It doesnt matterB . Im sorry to hear thatC . Not at allD . How terrible14. （2分） Why are you so tired, Lucy? Because my mum is too strict _ me and I have to study late.A . inB . withC . toD . on15. （2分） Miss Wangs class is very interesting. _We all like her class very much.A . Thats for sure.B . I dont think so.C . Is that OK?D . Here you are.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods, not forests.Elephants,tigers and many 3animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys (山谷). They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep themselves 5in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants 6disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died 7the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. There 8still about 36 different animals living there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer (麂). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 9. They make a noise rather like a dog barking. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one real enemy 10. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to protect wild animals.（1）A . work B . study C . live D . enjoy （2）A . many B . few C . no D . little （3）A . other B . others C . the other D . another （4）A . people B . animals C . plants D . things （5）A . cold B . warm C . relaxed D . healthy （6）A . quick B . slow C . quickly D . clearly （7）A . of B . at C . on D . in （8）A . is B . are C . has D . have （9）A . high B . higher C . short D . shorter （10）A . tiger B . man C . wolf D . elephant 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题Light and shadow（影子） are friends.They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.（1）The sentence Light and shadow are friends means _. A . the shadow produce lightB . the light usually follows the shadowC . they usually get on well with each otherD . when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.（2）Light cannot shine through you because _. A . it is too weakB . your body stops it from traveling onC . your body is tall and strongD . there is a dark spot on the ground next to you（3）Your bodys shadow is long because _. A . the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoonB . the sun is over your headC . the sunlight is very strong at noonD . your body stops very little light reaching the ground（4）It is _ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there. A . hotB . warmC . coolD . cold（5）Which of the following is not true? A . There will be no shadow without light.B . Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.C . We produce light when we receive it.D . Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.18. （6分）阅读理解Does your child struggle in school? Is he or she afraid of reading out loud, writing an essay, or working out a math problem? While every kid has trouble with homework from time to time, if a certain area of learning keeps going wrong, it might show a learning disorder. Learning disorders, or learning disabilities, are a general term for a large number of learning problems.A learning disability is not a problem with IQ or motivation. Kids with learning disabilities arent lazy or slow. In fact, most are just as smart as everyone else. Their brains are just wired differently. Simply put, children and adults with learning disabilities see, hear, and understand things differently. This difference influences how they receive and process information. This can lead to trouble in learning new information and skills, and putting them to use.It can be hard to face the possibility that your child has a learning disorder. No parents want to see their children suffer. You may wonder what it could mean for your childs future, or worry about how your kid will make it through at school. But the important thing to remember is that most kids with learning disabilities are just as smart as everyone else. They just need to be taught in ways that suit their special learning styles.Its not always easy to tell whether a child has learning disabilities, for learning disabilities look very different from one child to another. One child may struggle with reading and spelling, while another loves books but cant understand math. Still another child may have difficulty understanding what others are saying or communicating out loud. However, some warning signs are more common than others at different ages. If you realize what they are, youll be able to catch a learning disorder early and quickly start to help your child.（1）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A . their brains are connected by different wiresB . their brains have a different way of receiving and processing informationC . their brains have different functionsD . their brains are made up of something different from that of normal people（2）From the passage, we can infer that _.A . students with learning disabilities look quite different from normal studentsB . students with learning disabilities cant do well in their studiesC . only few students with learning disabilities are as clever as normal studentsD . it is quite possible for a student with learning disabilities to succeed in their studies（3）What will be most probably discussed following the Paragraph 4?A . Some ways to help parents teach their children with learning disabilities better.B . Some suggestions on how to get along with their children with learning disabilities.C . Some difficulties parents may have in helping their children with learning disabilities.D . Some warning signs which show that a child may have learning disabilities.19. （10分）Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too .During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has said something about it: “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”（1）In one special program in New York State, young and older people_.A . dont work well together B . live together like friendsC . teach one another new ways of building housesD . spend eight weeks together, working as farmers（2）All the members work some time every day mainly to_.A . lead a busy lifeB . learn new skills of farmingC . get used to the life on the farmsD . find useful things and pleasure in work（3）Living together_.A . the teenagers dont have to obey the rulesB . the members have to obey the rules the adults makeC . the members have no free time but on weekendsD . the members should not break the rules they make together（4）The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks this the program is_.A . unpleasantB . tiringC . helpfulD . boring（5）The best title for the passage is _ .A . The Rules of Living TogetherB . Life in New York StateC . Teenagers and Adults TogetherD . Free Hours in the Special Work Group四、 词汇。 (共2题；共23分)20. （20分）（2011济南）完成句子：（1）如果这个星期天不下雨，他们将去长城。They_to the Great Wall if it_ this Sunday.（2）刚开始他们对一些事感到兴奋，最后却以说中文结束。At first, they got _ about something and_ Chinese at last.（3）目前，我们中国人都在唱红歌来歌颂我们伟大的祖国，我们非常的自豪。_, we Chinese people sing red songs to praise our great country.We are quite_ it.（4）昨天晚上那个女孩的妈妈回来的时候，她正在玩电脑游戏。The girl_ computer games_ her mother came_ last night.（5）-你的小妹妹曾经去过游乐园吗？-从来没有。不过她希望有一天能去。-_ your little sister ever_to_ amusement park?-No, never. But she_ to go there some day.21. （3分）广州是中国南部一个现代化的城市。Guangzhou is a(n)_in_China五、 中译英. (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）昨天他们都很惊讶那个男孩能画得那么好。（be surprised that)_六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）很多人都喜欢音乐，因为音乐能给人们带来力量和快乐。不同的人喜欢不同的音乐。请你根据表格提示，用英语介绍大家对音乐的爱好及理由。词数：80左右。 PeopleWhat kind of musicReasonMaryDance musicEnjoying dancingJaneJazz musicCoolTomRock music and dance musicInterestingLindaCountry musicRelaxingI第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共23分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 中译英. (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、