人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A . an; B . a; aC . a; 2. （2分） Could you tell me _?At the end of January.A . how often he heard from his pen palB . how soon will he be hereC . that he went on vacationD . when you will start your vacation3. （2分）Daniel asked his teacher _.A . where could he join his favourite clubB . what would the life be like on Mars in the futureC . whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD . how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday4. （2分）Im leaving for Disneyland for my winter vocation soon.Thats nice. _A . Never mind.B . Have a good trip.C . Youd better not.D . I have known.5. （2分）When you _ your ideas, you are talking or writing about something that you are thinking or feeling.A . thinkB . speakC . express6. （2分）_ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend! A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an7. （2分） I hear the hospital is more than 30 years old. Yeah, the government _ it in 1980.A . foundedB . will foundC . foundsD . is founding8. （2分）Thanks for taking good care of my cat. A . looking after my cat wellB . looking at my cat wellC . looking for my cat wellD . caring about my cat well9. （2分） When will you return the book to me? Ill give it to you _ I finish it.A . onceB . untilC . as soon asD . unless10. （2分）The air pollution is terrible. It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A . ifB . unlessC . soD . though二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)11. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Most children like to watch TV. Its very interesting. By(通过) watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see anything over the radio.TV helps to open childrens eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They cant have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?（1）A few children go to bed late because they . A . are busy with their lessonsB . do their homeworkC . watch TVD . by watching TV（2）Children cant see anything . A . in the radioB . on the radioC . on TVD . by watching TV（3）TV helps to open childrens . A . eyes and mindsB . mindsC . eyes or mindsD . eyes（4）Children can study better and more easily with TV because . A . they like to watch TVB . they can hear at the same timeC . they can watch at the same timeD . they can listen to and see something at the same time12. （25分） Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Products (产品) arc not produced in a green way and people havent realized the importance of buying and using environmentally-friendly products. These lead to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of waste like glass, paper and plastics is produced (生产). The waste problem is difficult to deal with.However, today, more and more people are choosing “green” and expecting that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this soap be bad for the environment”Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”Over 20,000 people took part in a web survey (调查) on buying environmentally-friendly products. Among them, 8129 people say that they now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. That is to say, companies must change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that the products are “green”.A few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that they are green. Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling point in advertisements.The growing need for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. The public will no longer accept the old idea of “buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it”. As a result, the companies have to take action.（1）Is it easy to deal with the waste problem?（2）What do more and more people consider before they buy products?（3）In the survey, how many people prefer green products in the supermarket now?（4）Is it possible or impossible to get green products in the supermarket now?（5）Why do the companies have to rethink how to do business and take action?13. （8分） Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon (取决于)ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions（建议） to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.（1）The best title of the passage is_.A . Money Makes You HappyB . The Secrets of HappinessC . Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD . Good Friends Make You Happy（2）The passage gives us _pieces of advice on happiness.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）The writer thinks that_.A . everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB . its wrong to spend time on workC . hobbies take up too much timeD . doing good things for someone can make you happier（4）Which of the following is not mentioned（提及）in the passage?A . Reading a good book.B . Traveling to a foreign country.C . Playing a sport.D . Spending time with close friends.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)14. （15分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) Foreign (外国的)visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people use landmarks(地标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is just across the bus stop.In the Midwest of America, usually there are not many landmarks. So people will tell you directions(方向) and distance. In Kansas(堪萨斯州), for example, people will say, Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure(测量) distance by telling time. How far is the post office? you ask. Oh, they answer, its about five minutes walk from here. You say, Yes, but how many miles away is it？ They dont know. People in Greece(希腊) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, Follow me. Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. 根据短文内容回答问题。（1）Do most streets have names in Japan？(不超过5个词) （2）Why do people in Los Angeles measure distance by telling time？(不超过10个词) （3）How many countries does the passage tell us？(不超过5个词) 四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共18分)15. （1分）I want to do it in a p_way. But I dont know how to do it. 16. （1分）Dont swim in that river. Its too d_. 17. （1分）There are four _( /si:znz/ ) in a year. Which one do you like best?18. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_19. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）be on a school trip_（2）go back_（3）take photos_（4）on sale_（5）a few_20. （1分）Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional_(乐器) in China? 21. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）语法填空。Im LucyThis is a map of our school_six buildings(楼房)in itThey are a dining hall，an art building，a sports hall，a science building，a classroom building and a libraryOur classroom building is _the science buildingAnd its _the libraryIn the middle of our school,_a big playground(操场)We often play sports on itNext to the playground is the art buildingIts_the dining hall and the sports hallOur school is big，and its nice六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共11分)23. （1分）李明昨天问我什么时候归还他的书。Yesterday LiMing asked me_.24. （2分）上周日还有谁去公园了？ _went to the park last Sunday?25. （1分）我想知道会议是否开始近10分钟了。I wonder _ for almost ten minutes.26. （1分）My mother asked me if I_(和别人相处有困难) 27. （5分）这个学校的学生数量将会增加到2000人 28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）ride past weekday homework dinner get breakfast classmate watch ballSally is a good girl. She never _up late. Her mother wakes her up（唤醒）at 6:00 a.m. From a quarter _six, she begins to do sports. The she comes back and has _at six forty. After that, she goes to school. Sometimes she _her bike.At school, Sally has seven classes on _. Sally is good at（擅长）English. She san speak English very well. After school she often plays _games with her _. Then she goes home by bus. She gets home before 6:00 p.m. After_she begins to do her _. Then she _TV for a while, she always goes to bed before half past ten.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）Jack 和她的父母在生活和学习上有很大的分歧：父母Jack周末参加志愿者活动浪费时间，影响学习获得强烈的满足感，帮助他人就是帮助自己。假期打零工(do part-time jobs)年纪太小，会遇到危险学到很多生活经验和生活技能和学习差的同学交朋友影响学习成绩，人会变坏.假如你是Jack,请根据以上表格信息写一封信跟父母沟通一下，阐明自己的观点和想法以得到父母的认同。可适当发挥。字数不少于80词。Dear father and mother,Its my first time to write a letter to you. I know you love me, but there are some different ideas about life and study between us. So I want to tell to make myself understood.All in all, I hope to do what I love to do. Hope you can understand.Your sonJack第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)14-1、14-2、14-3、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共18分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共11分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、