北京市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.doc

北京市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第1节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the womans birthday gift?A. A phone. B. A book. C. A coat.2. Where will the woman have the party?A. At the mans house. B. At a restaurant. C. At her house.3. When did the man buy the shoes?A. Three weeks ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Three days ago.4. How did the man get injured?A. By playing basketball. B. By playing tennis. C. By running.5. What does the woman think of her piano playing?A. She is very professional. B. She is still a beginner. C. She doesnt know how to play at all.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.分,满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. When will the woman go to the library?A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.7. What does the man want to borrow?A. Books. B. Videos. C. Magazines.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman like to do the most?A. Go to the countryside for walks. B. Read a book in the sunshine. C. Watch TV at home.9. In which season does the man often play sports outdoors?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.听第8段材料, 回答第10至l2题。10. What did the woman do while in Los Angeles?A. She went hiking. B. She went shopping. C. She went to a zoo.11. Who did the woman see in San Diego?A. Her cousin. B. Her aunt. C. Her friend.12. What did the woman think of San Francisco?A. It was boring. B. It had good weather. C. It was a beautiful city.听第9段材料，回答第l3至16题。13. What do we know about the boy?A. He is worried about his new classmates.B. He recently started a new school.C. He has got used to his teachers.14. When will the boys father return?A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days.15. Who is Mrs. Jones?A. The boys teacher. B. The boys mother. C. The boys headmaster.16. Where does the conversation take place?A. In Toronto. B. In Montreal. C. In London.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. How many adventures are mentioned?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.18. Where will people see the sunrise?A. Beside the Amazon River. B. On Mount Fuji. C. Near Niagara Falls.19. What will people do in Thailand?A. See many kinds of animals. B. Take a boat down a river. C. Go to some temples.20. What is the talk mainly about?A. Travel plans. B. Cultural differences. C. Tips for adventures. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AKings College Summer SchoolKings College Summer School is an annual( 每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application (申请) datel Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2017.l Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2017.l Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2017.Coursesl English Language Spoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursl American History: 16 hoursl American Culture: 16 hoursStepsl A letter of self-introductionl A letter of remendation(推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200l Sports and activities: $100l Travels: $200l Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo.21. You can most probably read the text in _.A. a textbook B. a travel guide C. a newspaper D. a telephone book22. Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School?A. Only top students can take part in the program.B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.C. King s College Summer School is run every other yearD. Only the teachers of King s College give courses.23. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _A. $200 B. $400 C. $900 D. $500 24. What information can you get from the text?A. You can write to Thompson only in English. B. The program will last two months. C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2011.D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.BElevenyearold Angela was stricken with a terrible disease. She was unable to walk and she moved only in other ways. The doctors thought shed spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair, for few, if any, were able to e back to normal after getting this disease. The little girl was brave. There, lying in her hospital bed, she would promise to anyone whod listen that she was going to be walking again someday.She was moved to a special hospital. Many ways were used to treat her disease. The doctors there were moved by her undefeatable spirit. They taught her about imagining seeing herself walking. If it would do nothing else, it would at least give her hope and something positive (积极的) to do in the long waking hours in her bed. Angela would work as hard as possible in exercise period. But she worked just as hard lying there faithfully imagining herself moving!One day, as she was trying with all her might to imagine her legs moving again, it seemed as though a wonder happened: the bed moved! It began to move around the room! She shouted out, “Look what Im doing! I can do it! I moved！”Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was shouting, too. Many things were falling and glass breaking. It was an earthquake. But she believed that she made it. And now only a few years later, shes back in school. On her own two legs. No wheelchair. You see, anyone who can shake the earth between San Francisco and Oakland can defeat an unimportant little disease, cant they?25What did the doctors do with Angelas disease?A. They held out little hope of curing it.B. They were sure and confident to cure her.C. They gave up ways of helping her.D. They sent her home with a wheelchair.26Doctors taught Angela to imagine seeing herself walking to_.A. help her to recover from the diseaseB. give her encouragement and hopeC. praise her for her undefeatable spirit D. cure her illness in a special way27What played the leading part in Angelas success in ing back to school?A. Her undefeatable spirit and hard work.B. Crutches (拐杖) and a wheelchair.C. The earthquake in San Francisco.D. An advanced medical operation.28The bed in the hospital suddenly moved because of_.A. Angelas imagining walkingB. other patients helpC. an unexpected earthquakeD. Angelas recoveringCOur neighbours son was getting married at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a store, and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little tight , but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and that would be all right for me.June 29 came and, of course, I hadnt lost a single pound; in fact I had gained two. But I thought a nice new girdle（紧身衣）would cure everything. So on our way out of the city we stopped once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a size large party girdle. The clerk found the box with the describe girdle marked “LG”, and asked if I wound like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I neednt try it on.”The next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty-four-degree days, I suppose, so I waited to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to find a new girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldnt fit right without a girdle, a fight broke out in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to shake 20 pounds of potato into a five-pound bag? Thats it.Finally my husband, laughing like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didnt go very well with my red face, and was ready to go.Finally we got to the church.I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass.I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” he shrugged his shoulders .Unfortunately, I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half secondsthe priest （神甫） was going to bless everything except my girdle.29Why didnt the writer buy a loose dress? ABecause she was too thinBBecause it was too hot thenCBecause she thought she could bee a little thin within a monthDBecause a tight one was a little cheaper30What does the writer want to express by saying “Have you ever tried to shake 20 pounds of potato into a five-pound bag”?AHow difficult it was to shake 20 pounds of potato into a five-pound bagBThe difficulty I had in putting on the tight dressCHow foolish I was to put on such tight dressDHow foolish I was to put so many potatoes in such a bag31Which word can be best described the author?Aoptimistic（乐观的） B beautiful Cugly D carelessDToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer. One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. Nobody forgot Merlins wonderful entrance after that.32. People called Merlin a dreamer because _. . A. he slept and dreamed a lot B. he was full of different ideas C. he invented the first roller skates D. he always made peoples dreams e true33. _ made Merlin think of skating on wheels. A. Merlins workB. Merlins violin C.A huge mirrorD. An important party34. What was Merlins problem after he rolled into the room? A. He couldnt stop his roller-skating. B. He couldnt attract a lot of attention. C. Everyone was surprised at him. D. He couldnt play the violin while rolling.35. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Joseph Merlins StoryB. How Roller Skating Was Invented C. A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD. Roller Skating 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E涂AB，F涂AC，G涂AD)Many people want to know how to help kids be fitter. There are some steps only parents can take, but kids can take charge, too._36_ 1. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruits and vegetables. _37_ In that case, youre more likely to get the nutrients your body needs. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a daytwo fruits and three vegetables.2. _38_ When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 thirstquencher (饮料). And theres a reason your school cafeteria offers cartons of milk. Kids need calcium to grow strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral. Aim for 3 cups of milk per day, or its equivalent. 3. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels fortably full. _39_4. Limit screen time. Screen time is the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using the puter. _40_ Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.5. Be active. One job is to figure out which activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your passion is kickball, or dancing. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.A, The following healthy foods can be of great help to your body.B, Eating too much can make you feel unfortable and, over a period of time, can lead to unhealthy weight gain.C, You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. D, If you, a kid, want to be fit, the following may be useful.E, Go to bed early and get up early.F, Drink water and milk most often.G, The longer you spend on these sittingdown activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, and swimming.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs. Green, including her husband and three children, lived in a city, 41 _was very near the countryside. She worked 42 a teacher and gave music lessons at a school. Of course she was fond of 43_.Mrs. Green had a good voice and she 44 her classes exciting. But she had a 45 point. Some of her notes (音调) were so high that they sounded like a door which needed 46 . In order to improve her notes, she took 47 chance (机会) that she could find to practise.As her house was not big, she couldnt practise 48_ in it. So she usually left home, walking and singing 49 the country road. She practised her high notes 50 walking. However, each time she heard a person or a car 51 along the road, she 52 singing. She did not want her high notes to be 53 , for she was shy.One afternoon a fast open car came up to her so 54 and so fast that she didnt 55 it until the car was only a few meters. She was practising some of her 56 and most difficult notes at that time. As the car passed by, she saw a 57 expression e over the drivers face. He stopped suddenly to 58 all the tires (轮胎) carefully.Mrs. Green felt it shy to tell the driver what the 59 he had heard really was. The driver found 60 wrong, got back into the car and drove off.41. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there42. A. asB. likeC. withD. on43. A. booksB. picturesC. sportsD. music44. A. gotB. supportedC. madeD. forced45. A. weakB. strongC. goodD. special46. A. paintingB. lockingC. cleaningD. oiling47. A. some B. eachC. aD. other48. A. operatingB. listeningC. singingD. walking49. A. acrossB. besideC. close toD. along50. A. as soon asB. whileC. afterD. before51. A. ingB. disappearingC. leavingD. driving52. A. keptB. went onC. stoppedD. began53.A. foundB. madeC. hearingD. heard54. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. slowly55. A. recognizeB. catchC. realizeD. provide56. A. biggestB. highestC. niceD. largest57. A. puzzledB. sadC. seriousD. happy58. A. watchB. examineC. controlD. notice59. A. factB. noteC. noiseD. music60. A. the tiresB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing第卷(非选择题，共50分)第二节根据课文完成句子，只能填写课文原词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)61.Thats changed since_.(自从我来这里)62. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven _ (为了好好看)at the moon by myself .63. This was the first time in a year and a half that_(我看见)the night face to face.64. _the 16th century (在16世纪末)，about 5 to 7 million people spoke English.65.Because of that，English _ (开始被说)in many other countries.第三节、语法填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。66. There were a time _ natural things could have kept me so spellbound .67. Now read how she felt after being in the _(hide) place since July 1942.68. Do your friends understand _ you are going through ?69._(late) in the next century , people from England made voyages to conquer the world.70.The dark ,rainy evenings, the wind , the thundering clouds held me _(entire) in their power.第四节、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)71. I dont want to set down a _(系列) of facts as most people do. 72. The man _(遭受) a serious injury and lost a lot of blood.73. I cant express how _(感激) I am to you.74. He _(逐渐)became interested in this subject. 75. He _(认出) her from this picture at first sight. 第五节、单句改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)注意：每句只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。76. This is the first time that I had e to this school.77. Is it because I havent been able to go outdoors why I am so crazy about nature ?78. This was the factory where I visited yesterday.79.How can Linda recover her illness in such a dirty room?80. By the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make a use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.第六节书面表达(满分25分)如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式共享单车（bike-sharing），它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。要点提示：Advantages便捷，污染少，减缓交通压力锻炼身体Problems被扔进河里，被损毁，被偷走Advice遵守规则，保护注意：1.短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3.词数：80100 (文章开头已给出，不记入总词数)。Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is being more and more popular in many cities.衡中清大2017-2018学年第二次月考英语试题参考答案1-5 ABABB 6-10 CBABB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABBCA21-24 CBDA 25-28ABAC 29-31 CBD 32-35 BDAB 36-40 DCFBG41-45 BADCA 46-50 DBCDB51-55 ACDAC55-60 BABCD 二卷61. I came here 62. in order to have a good look 63. Id seen 64. At the end of 65. began to be spoken66.when 67. hiding 68. what 69. Later 70. entirely71. series 72. suffered 73. grateful /thankful74. gradually 75. recognized 76. This is the first time that I had e to this school. is/was or had/have77. Is it because I havent been able to go outdoors why I am so crazy about nature ?why/that78. This was the factory where I visited yesterday. where/which/that/去掉79.How can Linda recover加from her illness in such a dirty room?80. By the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make a去掉 use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is being more and more popular in many cities. Its known that it has many advantages. So its enjoyed by lots of people.First of all, its very convenient for people to go somewhere. Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike-sharing. Besides, bike-sharing helps people take more exercise. In this way, its helpful to peoples health.However, it also brings some pro