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专题十五 陈述句和疑问句1.(xx海南中考36.) _has the xx World Cup been on?For about two weeks.A. How soonB. How farC. How long2. (xx北京中考3.)_ do you usually go to school, Mary?By bike.A.WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why3. (xx福建A卷26.) _ does Liu Chuanjian do?Hes a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. Hes a hero!A. What B. Where C. When4. (xx东营17.) _ do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival? I dont like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we dont need. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where5. (xx南京3.) _ is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How much6. (xx南京10.) Before you start reading, ask yourself _ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. when7. (xx成都中考35.)Sally, I heard youre going to America._will you stay there?Two whole years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long8. (xx德阳25.) do you have a meeting?Once a week.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often9. (xx乐山33.) _ do you spend on Wechat every day, Lily? About one and a half hours.A. How long B. How much C. How soon10. (xx宜宾中考26.)_ will you go back to your hometown? In a week. A. How longB. How farC. How soon 11. (xx邵阳24.) _ do you watch TV? Twice a week. A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon 12. (xx苏州10.) does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minutes.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far13. (xx武汉中考27.) How is the young man?_.A. Hes twenty B. Hes much betterC. Hes a doctorD. Hes Mr. Smith参考答案1. C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。由答语:大约两周。how soon“多久”,常和将来时连用;how far “多远”,提问距离; how long“多长时间”,提问时间段。答语为一段时间,故应用how long 提问,故选C。2 B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式,提问用副词How。故选B。3. A考查疑问词辨析。句意:刘传建是做什么的?他是航空的一名飞行员。他是一名英雄!询问职业的问句有:1. What be + sb.? 2. What do/does sb. do? 3. What is sb.s job? 故选A。4. A【解析】考查疑问词的用法辨析。句意:你认为双十一购物节怎么样?我不喜欢它,因为我妈妈经常买许多我们不需要的东西。how怎么样;why为什么;when什么时间;where哪里。由答语中的“I dont like it”,可推知问句是询问对方对“双十一节的看法”。固定用法:How do you like sth.? = What do you think of sth?意为“你认为怎么样”。故选A。5. C 考查疑问词组辨析。句意:从少年宫到南京南站有多远?乘坐公交车大概10分钟。How soon多久,用于将来时,回答用in+一段时间;How long多长,对时间或长度提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How much多少,对不可数名词或价格提问。根据答句“About 10 minutes ride by bus”可知问句是对距离提问。故选C。6. A 考查疑问词辨析。句意:在你开始阅读之前,问问你自己为什么要读这本书。大部分人读书有两个原因,乐趣或者是知识。根据下文的“ for two main reasons”可知此处问的是的“原因”,应用why提问,表示“为什么”。故选A。7. C 此题考査how soon, how often,how long的辨析。 “two whole years”表示整整两年是一个时间段,所以用how long 来提问。8. D 考查疑问代词。句意:你多久开一次会?一周一次。根据答语可知就频度提问用how often表示“多久一次”,故答案选D。9. A 考查疑问词的用法。句意: 莉莉,在微信上你每天花多长时间? 大约一个半小时。How long多长时间,多久,常用来对一段时间提问;how much多少,常用来修饰不可数名词或询问物体的价格;how soon将要多久,常用来对将来的一段时间提问。根据句意可知,故选A。10. C 考查特殊疑问词。how long 意为“多长”;how far意为“多远”;how soon意为“多久以后”,用于对将来的时间提问。由答语中in a week(一周后),可知答案为C。11. A 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。由答语Twice a week可知,问句是对频度副词提问,how often意为“多长时间一次”,对频率提问,所以用how often。故选A。 12. C考查疑问词用法辨析。句意:你骑车上学花多长时间?大约15分钟。how soon对将来的段时间提问,how often对动作的频率提问,how long对现在或过去的段时间提问,how far对距离提问。故选C。13. B【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意:那个年轻人怎么样了?他好多了。A“他二十了”;C“他是医生”;D“他是史密斯先生”。根据语境故选B。
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