2019-2020年高考安徽英语一轮复习 课时作业33.doc

2019-2020年高考安徽英语一轮复习 课时作业33.单项填空1(xx浙江五校联盟一次联考)I enjoyed a very good weekend in the countryside._.AIts a pleasureBCongratulationsCOh，Im glad to hear thatDThats very nice of you2(xx湖北荆州中学质检)There is no need for you to go on a diet；you are only slightly overweight_your height.Ain case ofBin relation toCin return forDin response to3(xx宝鸡二检)Mr Smith，can I take on the job?Im afraid not.It is a sort of work_rich experience and great patience.Ataking up Blooking forCmaking up Dcalling for4(xx郑州一检)We do not need to wait in line for hours for a ticket this year because we can use the website or hotline to_tickets and then pick them up at railway stations or ticket agencies.A releaseBrelieveCreserveDreview5(xx江苏五校质量调研)I want some information on_package tour to Thailand.OK，it costs $400，including_acmodation.A/；theBa；anCthe；anDthe；/6(xx宁海高三质检)Whenever you get into trouble，let me know and I will do everything I can_you out.Ato helpBhelpCthat helpsDhelping7(xx吉林实验中学模拟)We are now enjoying the cool air in the room._，the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun.AThereforeBBesidesCAs a resultDIn the meantime8(xx潍坊高三模拟)There she was，standing exactly_I had left her，crying bitterly.AwhenBthatCwhereDin which9(xx湘潭市二模)I_in a small pany for two years and then I went abroad to seek my fortune.Ahave been workingBwas workingChave workedDworked10Mikes disappointment was shared by several players who were present，_were so upset that they shouted at the judge.Asome of themBsome of whichCsome of thatDsome of whom11(xx天津卷)Parents and children should municate more to_the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.AopenBnarrowCwidenDleave12(xx辽宁六校联考)Why didnt Mr Smith arrive on time for the meeting?He must have been_on his way here in the traffic jam.Aheld up Bput upCtaken up Dgiven up13(xx甘肃部分示范学校高三调研)The Chinese lunar New Year usually_two records：the worlds most widely watched television gala show，and its busiest telemunications network.Adevelops Bwitnesses Cestablishes Dlaunches14(2011福建卷)Nowadays，there is a_increase in childrens creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.AsharpBslightCnaturalDmodest15(xx日照模拟)Tomorrow is a public holiday，_our child should get close to nature.But Im afraid she will have to attend a special training course.AwhereBwhichCasDwhen.完形填空建议用时15(xx四川省绵阳市第三次诊断)On June 17,xx，my daughter gave me a new wallet as a Fathers Day present.It was a perfect gift considering that my purse used for nearly a decade was much_1_.I took the opportunity as well to_2_some cards，notes，or small pieces of paper in it that were no longer needed.As I_3_out the old wallet，I was amazed at how much it_4_.Carefully I went through its_5_piece by piece and_6_them to their new home.As I was looking at them，I_7_the organ donor card (器官捐赠卡) that I had signed nine years ago._8_，it hadnt yet been called into use.Still，it felt good knowing that_9_something should happen to me，I would be able to give another person a second chance of_10_.As I_11_the card into my new wallet，I started thinking about all the_12_things we can donate to help others today.We can donate our time，our talents or our wisdom.We can_13_ our kindness.We can_14_ our light into the darkness.We can donate every bit of love and joy inside of us.And the greatest thing of all is that when we do，we_15_that we have even more to share than when we start.Maybe you wish to_16_an organ donor card so you can give something after you_17_.But dont be afraid to give something now while you are still _18_.Be a donor.Make your entire life a(n)_19_to others.Donate all your _20_things to make this world a better and brighter place.1.A.beautifulBsmall Cworn Dexpensive2A.keep backBput asideCget through Dthrow away3A.sortedBemptied Cwiped Dhanded4A.calculated BheldCowned Dsold5A.papersBbelongingsCpockets Dcontents6A.attachedBfixed Cmoved Dcontributed7A.came across Bgot throughCwent over Dbrought about8. AUnexpectedly BThankfullyCRegretfullyDUnfortunately9A.unlessBthough Csince Dif10A.risk BwillClifeDlength11A.placedBdipped Cpushed Dturned12A.spareBother CvitalDleftover13A.performBaffordCcast Dgive14A.shineBidentifyCexploreDseek15A.findBpredict Cguarantee Dstress16A.purchaseBwrite Cmake Dsign17A.agree BreturnCdie Dretire18A.energeticBaliveCfaithfulDreliable19A.option Bload Cgift Daward20A.wonderful BplainCdreadful Ddisgusting.阅读理解(xx四川省泸州市4月模拟)For years，the giant squid (大王乌贼) had remained a modern mystery.Living in the dark depths of the ocean，the creature is difficult for scientists to observe directly.It had also managed to avoid all attempts to film it.That changed last July：for the first time ever，scientists were able to catch the giant squid on video in its natural habitat.They were amazed by what they saw.The scientists filmed the squid in the North Pacific Ocean，south of Tokyo，Japan.They followed it down to a depth of 2,952 feet.They shot more than 23 minutes of video before the squid swam off into even darker depths.The video footage will be released to the public later this month on The Discovery Channel.Tsunemi Kubodera，a zoologist at Japans National Museum of Nature and Science，led the team that filmed the squid.The team went into the ocean in a small submarine with lights invisible to both humans and squid.Since giant squid eat smaller squid，the scientists released a small squid as bait (诱饵)Then the scientists waited in the pitch black for the giant squid to approach.The color video shows the creature floating vertically，eating the bait squid.The giant squid is 9 to 10 feet long and is missing its two longest tentacles (触须)With those tentacles，it could have measured up to 26 feet long.It has huge black eyes the size of dinner plates.“It was shining and so beautiful，” Kubodera said.Because the deep ocean is so unfriendly to humans，little is known about the giant squid.Scientists say catching the mysterious creature on video is an important step toward understanding it.For centuries，sailors had reported seeing a huge，oceandwelling beast，thought to be the giant squid.The creature is also believed to be the subject of the Nordic myth of the kraken，a sea creature that supposedly attacked ships in Scandinavian waters over the past thousands of years.1Why is it difficult to film the giant squid?ABecause it is illegal to film the giant squid.BBecause it is too expensive to make such a film.CBecause the giant squid lives in the dark deep ocean.DBecause the giant squid is dangerous to humans.2We can learn from the first paragraph that scientists_.Afirst saw the giant squid in the oceanBdiscovered a new sea creature in the oceanChave the ocean bottom secretly recorded on videoDhave first caught the legendary giant squid on video3The scientists released a small squid in the ocean to_.Aincrease the number of the giant squidBtrick the giant squid into ing outCmake an educational film about itDshow concern for the giant squid4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe giant squid caused many ship accidents in the ocean.BThe giant squid was the biggest threat to ancient sailors.CThe video of the giant squid could hopefully solve the Nordic puzzle.DThe giant squid has been confirmed to be the sea monster in the Nordic myth.课时作业(三十三).单项填空1解析：考查交际用语。句意为：我在乡下度过了一个很开心的周末。哦，我很高兴听到这个消息。答案：C2解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意为：你没有必要节食，相对你的身高而言，你只是稍微超重。in relation to意为“相对而言”，符合句意。答案：B3解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：史密斯先生，我能承担这份工作吗？恐怕不能。这是一份需要丰富经验和极大耐心的工作。take up开始从事，占据；look for寻找；make up补上，编造；call for需要。答案：D4解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：今年我们不需要排队几个小时等待购买一张火车票了，因为我们可以用网站或热线来预订，然后在火车站或火车票代售点取票。release释放；relieve缓解，减轻；reserve预订；review温习，检讨。根据句意可知，应选C项。答案：C5解析：考查冠词。句意为：我想咨询跟团去泰国旅游的信息。好的，包括住宿在内要400美元。package tour为固定搭配，意为“跟团旅游”，此处用the特指去泰国的跟团旅游，acmodation为不可数名词，表示“住处”，前不需加冠词。答案：D6解析：句中I can是定语从句修饰everything，can后省略了do，故作目的状语的to help you out与can无关。句意为：无论何时你有困难，给我说一下，我会尽我所能帮助你摆脱困境。答案：A7解析：题中前后两句表达不同的意思，没有因果关系，故可排除A和C项。第二句话也不是对第一句话的补充，故可排除B项。in the meantime与此同时，符合题意。答案：D8解析：考查状语从句。句意为：她就站在我刚才离开她的那个地方悲痛地哭。where I had left her是地点状语从句。答案：C9解析：考查时态。句意为：我在一家小公司工作了两年，然后出国想碰碰运气。此处表示过去发生的动作且已经结束，故用一般过去时，D项正确。答案：D10解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且先行词players是人，故此处应选D。答案：D11解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：为了减少家长和孩子之间的代沟，他们应该多交流，以便他们更好地相互了解。依据句意可排除 A、C、D。答案：B12解析：考查动词短语。答语意为“他一定是在来这儿的路上被交通堵塞耽搁了”。hold up表示“延迟，阻碍”。后三项分别表示“建造，张贴”“从事，占据”“放弃”。答案：A13解析：考查动词辨析。此处表示“中国新年通常会见证两项纪录”，故选witnesses，表示“是发生的时间，见证”。develop发展；establish建立；launch发动，发射。答案：B14解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：当今，孩子的创造力急剧提高，因为他们被鼓励去发展个人才能。故选sharp急剧的。slight轻微的；natural自然的；modest谦虚的，中等的。答案：A15解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意为：明天是公休日，孩子应该(趁此机会)接近自然。但是恐怕她明天要去参加一个特殊的训练课程。第一句为非限制性定语从句，public holiday为先行词，when是关系副词引导从句，在从句中作时间状语。答案：D.完形填空语篇解读本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们一个道理：人们在活着时也可以捐出美好的东西，让这个世界成为一个更美好、更光明的地方。1解析：考虑到“我”用了将近十年的钱包非常旧了，这是一个完美的礼物。worn陈旧的，符合语境。答案：C2解析：“我”也利用这个机会扔掉(throw away)旧钱包中不需要的物件。答案：D3解析：当“我”倒空(emptied)旧钱包时，“我”惊讶于旧钱包居然能装那么多东西。答案：B4解析：参见上题解析。hold容纳，符合语境。答案：B5解析：“我”仔细地检查旧钱包中的小物件，并把它们移到新钱包里。contents所容纳之物，符合语境。答案：D6解析：参见上题解析。move移动，符合语境。答案：C7解析：当“我”查看钱包中的小物件时，“我”偶然发现(came across)九年前签的器官捐赠卡。答案：A8解析：庆幸的是，它还没用过。thankfully庆幸地，符合语境。答案：B9解析：知道如果(if)“我”有什么不测，“我”可以给另一个人第二次生命(life)，这让“我”感觉很好。答案：D10解析：参见上题解析。答案：C11解析：当“我”把卡放入新钱包时，“我”开始思考今天我们可以捐献给其他人以帮助他们的其他的(other)一切东西。place放置，符合语境。答案：A12解析：参见上题解析。答案：B13解析：我们可以捐出我们的时间、才能或智慧。我们可以给予善良。give给予，符合浯境。答案：D14解析：我们可以用我们的光照亮黑暗(的地方)。shine照射，把照向，符合语境。答案：A15解析：最重要的是，当我们这么做的时候，我们会发现(find)与开始的时候相比，我们有更多的东西可以与别人分享。答案：A16解析：也许你想要签(sign)一张器官捐赠卡，这样你死(die)后就可以捐献某些东西。第一段中的“the organ donor card(器官捐赠卡)that I had signed nine years ago”是线索提示。答案：D17解析：参见上题解析。答案：C18解析：但是现在在你活着的时候也不要害怕捐赠物品帮助他人。alive活着的，符合语境。答案：B19解析：做一个捐赠者。让你的整个一生对别人来说是一个礼物。gift礼物，与文章开头女儿给“我”的礼物相呼应。 答案：C20解析：捐出你所有美好的东西，让这个世界成为一个更美好，更光明的地方。wonderful令人惊叹的，奇妙的，符合语境。答案：A.阅读理解语篇解读这是一篇科普类说明文。大王乌贼生活在深海，人们很难有机会看到它，长期以来人们对它知之甚少。最近科学家在深海拍摄到了这种神秘的生物，可望揭开其神秘的面纱。1解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Living in the dark depths of the ocean，the creature is difficult for scientists to observe directly.”可知，因为大王乌贼生活在大洋深处，所以人们很难拍摄到它。答案：C2解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段内容可知，科学家在北太平洋下到深度为2 952英尺的地方第一次拍摄了一段23分钟长的有关大王乌贼的录像。答案：D3解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Since giant squid eat smaller squid，the scientists released a small squid as bait (诱饵)”可知，科学家在大洋里放一条小乌贼目的是将大王乌贼引诱出来。答案：B4解析：考查推理判断。根据最后一段可知，人们对大王乌贼知之甚少，科学家拍摄的视频对人们了解大王乌贼具有重要意义。人们认为大王乌贼就是北欧传说中的巨型海怪，因此C项“关于大王乌贼的视频有望解开北欧海怪之谜”是正确的。答案：C