资源描述
2019-2020年高一下学期第二次阶段测英语试题 Word版含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Buy a house.B. Listen to some news.C. Watch a movie.2. How did Jim get to Beihai Park yesterday? A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground.3. How many children did the womans grandparents have? A. 7.B. 8.C. 9.4. Which play did Edward Albee write in 1960? A. The American Dream.B. The Sandbox.C. Fam and Yam.5. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a library.B. In a bookshop.C. In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;第小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What might David send Tom as his birthday present? A. A pen.B. A dictionary.C. A sweater.7. How old is David? A. 13 years old.B. 15 years old.C. 17 years old.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Who lives in the west part of the US? A. Mike.B. David.C. Sam.9. What is Mikes hometown famous for? A. Planting corn.B. Making puters.C. Producing cars.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Whether drinking coffee is harmful to health.B. The proper way to drink coffee.C. How much coffee they should drink.11. Where did the man get most of his information about coffee drinking? A. From a scientific study.B. From news reports.C. From a medical class.12. What does the woman say about the statistic? A. Its not quite accurate and out-of-date.B. It doesnt e from scientific studies.C. Its easily misunderstood by people.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What would the man like to buy for himself? A. A sweater.B. A shirt.C. A jacket.14. Who likes green best? A. The man.B. The mans son.C. The mans daughter.15. How tall is the mans son? A. 1.65 meters.B. 1.50 meters.C. 1.35 meters.16. How much should the man pay for the jacket? A. 160 yuan.B. 152 yuan.C. 128 yuan.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When does the plane leave? A. At 6:00 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 3:00 pm.18. How will the visitors get to the hotel from the airport? A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.19. What is the first place the visitors will visit on the following morning? A. Times Square.B. Liberty Island.C. Ellis Island.20. Where will the visitors have dinner on the following day? A. At an Italian restaurant.B. At a new restaurant downtown.C. At the hotel where they stay.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35 分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. My good performance in the job interview left me _ about my future and about what I can do here. A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed22. The falling of the new building _ its soft base, causing one death and over twenty injuries. A. resulted in B. suffered from C. led to D. resulted from23. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _, it could just put you in debt. A. In other words B. On the other hand C. As a result D. All in all24. Many experts hold the view _ protection awareness is _ the key to better environment lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which25. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest _ in a few days. A. has followedB. have followedC. was followingD. were following26. In the meeting, voters expressed _ over continuing high unemployment and pressed the government into taking immediate action.A. satisfactionsB. concernsC. plaintsD. opinions27. The old man hoped to _ his knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine to the younger generation.Aadd upBsettle down Ce acrossDpass on28. “Many kids havent got any hobbies _ you call playing puter games a hobby. ” A. unlessB. onceC. sinceD. if29. A runner can lose a lot of advantage by even _ back to see how far behind the others are.A. staring B. glancingC. glaringD. watching30. I spent two weeks in London last summer. Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _ you? A. mustnt B. havent C. didnt D. hadnt31. Why are you late for nearly half an hour? The road _ for vehicles is under repair, so I had to take another route. A. meantB. to mean C. meaningD. being meant32. This is the third time that he has failed the experiment. He didnt give up, _. A. although B. while C. but D. though33. Is everything here? Not yet. Look, there _ the rest of our guests!A. es B. e C. is ing D. are ing34. Even some of the casual clothes we wear have brand names _ them, which turn us _ walking advertisements.A. attached to; intoB. attaching to;to C. applied to;into D. contributed to;to35. My friend Jack said something bad behind my back, and I feel a bit sad. Well, dont take it seriously; you know, there is a saying that goes “_”.A. A good tongue is a good weapon. B. A friend without faults will never be found.C. A friend is never known till a man has need. D. A good book is a light to the soul.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shortly after my daughter Juli-Ann was born, I started a loving tradition. Every year, on her birthday, I write an Annual Letter to her. I 36 to the letter photographs, presents and many other types of mementos (纪念品) that would have otherwise 37 as the years passed.I keep a 38 in my desk drawer in which, all year long, I 39 things that I want to include in the envelope containing her next Annual Letter. When her 40 approaches, I take out that folder and find it 41 of ideas, thoughts and memories of all sorts, many of which I have already forgotten and 42 put into that years Annual Letter.Once the letter is written and all the 43 are inserted into the envelope, I seal (密封) it. It then bees that years Annual Letter. It is a time capsule (胶囊) of 44 from every different year of her life.Our tradition is that I show her the 45 envelope, with writing that says she may read it when she is 21. Then I take her to the bank, open the safe deposit box and 46 that years Annual Letter on top of the growing pile.In recent years, Juli-Ann has given me some of her 47 childhood treasures that she is growing too old for but which she does not want to 48 . And she asks me to 49 them in her Annual Letter so that she will always have them.That 50 of writing her Annual Letters is now one of my most sacred duties as a dad. One day, we were sitting with friends 51 what we would be doing in the future. I cannot recall the exact words spoken, 52 it went something like this: I jokingly told Juli-Ann, “On your 21st birthday, you will be graduating from university.” “No,” she said. “I will be too busy 53 !”One of my deepest desires is to be alive and 54 to enjoy that wonderful time in the future when the time capsules are opened and the mountains of love e out of the 55 , back into my adult daughters life.36. A. add B. reactC. relate D. turn37. A. gathered B. disappearedC. changed D. remained38. A. bag B. boxC. bottle D. folder39. A. buyB. hide C. put D. examine40. A. party B. birthday C. holiday D. show41. A. full B. free C. worthy D. short42. A. secretly B. calmly C. slowly D. eagerly43. A. pages B. articles C. treasures D. photos44. A. hope B. love C. success D. choice45. A. folded B. sealed C. hand-made D. decorated46. A. pick B. read C. cover D. place47. A. dull B. mon C. special D. useful48. A. leave B. waste C. keep D. lose49. A. throw B. ignore C. includeD. take50. A. tradition B. love C. experience D. thought51. A. talking B. wondering C. learning D. deciding52. A. but B. and C. though D. while53. A. writing B. travelingC. working D. reading54. A. away B. present C. free D. curious55. A. bedroom B. bank C. future D. past第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每题2分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWHEN I was growing up in Wyoming, my mom became the states first female US Marshall (执法官). Ill never forget the local newspaper headline (标题) that read, “Just one of the boys.” I was pleased that she had been recognized for her success in a field thats traditionally for men.Some might say Ive followed in her footstepsIve made a name for myself in sailing, a sport often considered “a mans world”. Im taking part in the Volvo Ocean Race (VOR)the most petitive and dangerous offshore (海上的) race in the world. This year, for the first time in over 10 years, theres an all-female team, and Im a part of it.In the summer of xx, I went to St Croix through a college internship (实习) program focused on educating locals about HIV and AIDS. There, I discovered my love for sailing and later, offshore racing. Because I grew up in Wyoming, I didnt know that sailing was a members-only club. My lack of fear allowed me to talk to lots of sailors.SCA, a global hygiene (卫生) pany, made the decision to support an all-female team because women buy most of its products. When they began accepting applications, I made it my mission to bee a part of the team.After a stressful, two year application process, I finally got the call. I moved to Lanzarote in the Canary Islands and began training with the team immediately. I made Team SCA and would be sailing in the big race with only six years of experience.Getting here wasnt easy. Im often asked how I made the team, not only because I didnt have much experience, but also because sailing is considered a male sport. But I didnt know that, so I gave it everything I had.As women, we need to approach our dreams as if we deserve to achieve them as much as men, because we do. Plenty of jobs, including sailing, are done by few women but thats not because women shouldnt do them. We need to focus on our goals and passions, no matter how challenging they may seem.56. By mentioning the fact that her mom became the states first female US Marshall, the author _.A. only wants to show how proud she is of her momB. stresses how narrow-minded people can be about jobsC. tries to imply how many difficulties her mom had dealt withD. intends to show a characteristic she shares with her mom57. Which of the following is TRUE about the author?A. She was unaware that sailing was only for men.B. Many male sailors taught and trained her.C. She wanted to follow in her mothers footsteps as well as making newspaper headlines.D. Had she known that sailing was a members-only club, she would have quit sailing.58. What can be concluded from the text?A. No woman before the author had ever peted with men in sailing.B. Many people made fun of the authors sailing ability due to her inexperience.C. When some jobs seem challenging for women, they are also challenging for men.D. The author encourages women to try hard to achieve their dreams, even if it means doing something few women do.BAre you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert? Before you say you are either one, you should know that there is a third option. According to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal, experts say theres a middle ground between the two personality typespeople who they call “ambiverts (中间性格者)”. Introverts dont like crowds and enjoy keeping their thoughts to themselves, while extroverts, on the other hand, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, as the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics. But neither set of characteristics is pletely in control. As a result, they can move between being social and being alone with greater ease (轻松) than either extroverts or introverts. For example, ambiverts often enjoy other peoples pany. But after a long day of hard work, they sometimes prefer to read a book or watch a TV series at home alone. “It is like theyre bilingual,” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told the Wall Street Journal. “They have a wider range of skills and can connect with a wider range of people in the same way someone who speaks English and Spanish can.” Ambiverts have gotten more attention in recent years, thanks to books, TEDx talks and consulting (咨询的) firms focusing on how personality traits (特征) change peoples behavior in relationships and careers. In fact, roughly two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey done by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvanias Wharton School. Grant believes ambiversion takes good parts from introversion and extroversion. “The ambivert advantage es from being enthusiastic enough to persuade, but at the same time, listening carefully to others and avoiding seeming overly confident or excited,” he told Forbes magazine. But he also points out that unlike extroverts and introverts who tend to know what gives them energy, ambiverts can sometimes get stuck. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead in a given situation.59. What is the article mainly about? A. Differences between introverts and extroverts. B. Why ambiverts have gotten more attention recently.C. Characteristics (特点) and advantages of ambiverts.D. How personality traits change peoples behavior.60. According to the article, ambiverts _.A. prefer being the center of attention to being aloneB. tend to connect with more people than introvertsC. usually work hard and are successful in their careersD. want to keep their thoughts to themselves all the time61. What advantage does Grant think ambiverts have over introverts and extroverts?A. They know what gives them energy.B. They seem more enthusiastic and confident.C. They have more balanced personalities.D. They can deal with a given situation better.CRECENTLY, I learned firsthand why its a bad idea to judge people prematurely (过早地).Im a nursing supervisor (主管), and its my job to evaluate workers performances at the hospital.Kenny was a new employee, and he seemed fine. After a few weeks probation (试用), I had to admit that he was clean, punctual (守时的) and reasonably efficient.But he had this self-assured and energetic presence. He was a large man, both physically and socially he was independent and strong. I worried that a place like our hospital, which demanded teamwork, was not right for such a personality.We had a patient named Mary. At 94 years old, Mary was frail (虚弱的) as a cobweb (蜘蛛网). She had outlived her husband and sisters and if she had any children, they had long since abandoned her.Mary had an obsessive (强迫性的) belief that someone had taken her purse. She searched for it all hours of the day and night. Unless tied to her bed or wheelchair, she would go through the door onto the street, through the laundry room and into the kitchen, mindlessly searching and never giving up. When restrained (行动受限的), she wanted her wheelchair in the hallway, where she stopped everyone who came near.“Can you lend me a b?” she would ask. “Ive lost mine. It was in my red purse. My money is gone, too. Where is my purse?”Every day it was the same. We all knew Mary didnt have a purse, but we would answer, “Sure, Mary, if I see your purse Ill bring it back.”One afternoon, just before supper, I saw Kenny walking down the hall with a plastic grocery bag. He walked toward Mary in her wheelchair. He pulled out a red purse.Marys thin old hands flew up to her face in a gesture of wonder and joy, then flew out hungrily like a starved child taking bread. Mary grabbed the red purse. She held it for a moment, just to see it, then pressed it to her breast, rocking it like a baby.Kenny leaned over, unzipped (拉开拉链) the purse open and showed Mary a red b inside. Tears of joy poured down Marys face.Instead of just paying lip service like the rest of us, Kenny had made Marys problem his problem. I walked back to my desk and sat down in a stunned (震惊的) silence. I had been wrong about Kenny.62. The author was worried that Kenny would not be fit for his job at the hospital because _.A. he didnt have much working experience in medicineB. he had a strong and independent characterC. his performance during the probation didnt meet their standardsD. he was often too sure of himself and wouldnt listen to others opinions63. We can conclude from the article that Mary _.A. didnt get along well with her husband and sistersB. made up the story of her lost purse out of nowhereC. couldnt have been happier when Kenny gave her the purseD. asked for help from the hospital employees especially to seek attention64. The author felt _ about her previous evaluation of Kenny when she saw what Kenny had done for Mary.A. encouragement B. wonderC. satisfaction D. regret65. What kind of message does the author intend to convey through the article?A. Pay attention to what people do instead of what they say.B. We should treat older people with patience and kindness.C. Dont jump to conclusions about others.D. We can always find a teacher in another, even when we least expect it.第II卷 (非选择题,共45分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。The most wonderful time of the year (the Christmas season) is also the most stressful for lots of people struggling to fit in increased end-of-the-year workloads, holiday parties, shopping, guest hosting, travel, and seeing friends and relatives who youd otherwise avoid. Luckily, the same coping mechanisms that can help relieve stress and find better balance during the year also work for this holiday. Here are four tips to finding worklife balance during this season.1. Know and avoid your stressors (压力源). If cooking for a large group, baking cookies, or Christmas shopping are your key stressors, dont do them. Lots of grocery stores will help cater your next holiday meal. Bakeries exist for a reason, and gift cards are much appreciated by all. Stop trying to live up to someone elses expectations of the holidays and stay merry by outsourcing the pain points.2. Get flexible at work. If you normally travel an hour each way at work, see if your boss will let you work from home in this special season to save time, get more done, and reduce your stress. Or ask if you can start work from home in the mornings and e to the office later in the day to avoid peak hours. Leave early and finish your day from the fort of home, too.3. Make your own list and check it twice. Make a to-do list for yourself, for both work and life, then divide it up into categories like “must do,” “want to do,” and “feel obligated to do.” If you can remove any or all off your required list, the rest of your to-dos will start to look a lot easier. Once you have your lists in order, its time to start crossing things off. In between your must-dos tasks, include a want-to-do task to break things up and re-energize yourself. Yes, this holiday is a time to give back to others and be selfless, but theres still a bit of “self” in selflessness, isnt there?4. If you start to feel a cold ing on, e to a full and plete stop. The best way to stop a cold from exploding into a weeks-long
展开阅读全文