2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练（5）(VIII).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练（5）(VIII)完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her. Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass. One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed 2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined 5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long 6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world 7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse 13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its 15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back参考答案 1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)xx高考英语完型填空-科普环保类 Sharks have lived in the oceans for over 450 million years, long before dinosaurs appeared. There are now about 360 of sharks, whose size, behavior, and other characteristics differ widely. Every year, we catch and kill over 100 million sharks, for food and for their fins. Dried shark fins are used to make shark fin soup, which sells for as much as $50 a bowl in fine Hong Kong . Other sharks are killed for sport and out of fear. Sharks are vulnerable(脆弱的) to overfishing because it most species 10 to 15 years to begin reproducing and they produce only a few offspring. by movies and popular novels, most people see sharks as people-eating monsters. This is far from the . Every year, a few types of shark injure about 100 people worldwide and kill about 25. Most are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea lions and other marine mammals. They sometimes mistake human swimmers for their normal prey, if they are wearing black wet suits. If you are a typical ocean-goer, your of being killed by an unprovoked （无缘无故的）attack by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are moreto be killed by a pig than a shark and thousands of times more likely to get killed when you drive a car. Sharks help human lives. In addition to providing people with food, they are helping us learn how to cancer, bacteria, and viruses. Sharks are very healthy and have aging processes similar to ours. Their highly effective immune system wounds to heal quickly without being infected, and their blood is being studied in connection with AIDS research.Sharks are among the few animals in the world that almost get cancer and eye cataracts. Understanding why can help us improve human . Chemicals extracted from shark cartilage have killed cancerous tumors in laboratory animals.【小题1】AspeciesBclasses CgroupsDnames【小题2】AgreatlyBpopularlyCwidelyDmostly【小题3】AsupermarketsBrestaurantsCoffices Dpanies【小题4】AspendsBtakesCcostsDuses【小题5】AImpressedBMovedCChanged DInfluenced【小题6】Astory BtruthCmovieDproblem【小题7】AinjuriesBdeathsCattacksDcauses【小题8】Aspecially BespeciallyCmainlyDusually【小题9】Achances BfearsClivesDpercentages【小题10】Alikely BfrequentCpossibleDlucky【小题11】AavoidBsaveCkeepDprevent【小题12】Adamage Bdestroy CfightDruin【小题13】AadvisesBallowsCforces Dforbids【小题14】AneverBseldomCoftenDusually【小题15】Aanalysis Bresearch CstudyDhealthxx高考英语完型填空-科普环保类In the past，people usually believed what newlyborn babies wanted was food and to be kept warm and dryThey thought babies were not able to _ things until they were five or six months old_ the researchers in the United States now believe babies begin learning on their first _ of lifeThey say babies are strongly _ by their environment and one baby will _ if his or her mother does something that the baby likes A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to _ her motherThis is how babies start to learn to _ and municate with other peopleThe researchers say this ability to learn _ in a baby even before birthThey also _ the idea that newlyborn babies can _ and understand sounds they heard while they were still _ inside their mothers Recently，an American study _ 112 babies found babies learned better when they were _The babies appeared to learn well whether they were sitting up on their own，sitting in seats or _ to sit upThe researchers say keeping that kind _ had what they called a _ effect on the babies ability to learn about objectsThey say the body position may be linked to development in the _One _ says babies can pay more attention to _ an object if they do not have to be about their balance【小题1】AlearnBknowCrememberDeat【小题2】ABesidesBWhileCButDTherefore【小题3】AhourBmonthCweekDday【小题4】AinfluencedBaccepted CdisturbedDmoved【小题5】AcryBsmileCsingDeat【小题6】AannoyBloveCnoticeDplease【小题7】AconnectBliveCspeakDsmile【小题8】AdisappearsBinformsCexistsDhappens【小题9】AinferBsupportCdenyDinstruct【小题10】ArecognizeBrealizeCreceiveDrecord【小题11】AsleepingBdeliveringCshapingDdeveloping【小题12】AhelpingBinvolvingCraisingDcontaining【小题13】Asleeping soundlyBlying downCsitting up Dawaking clearly【小题14】AassistedBforcedCaskedDmentioned【小题15】Ahobby BgestureCdecorationDpurpose【小题16】AnegativeBunmarkedCsignificantDside【小题17】AlanguageBbrainCfeelingDbody【小题18】ApsychologistBmotherCdoctorDresearcher【小题19】AexploringBfindingCfeelingDdiscovering【小题20】Aeager Bworried CconfidentDcurious完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。One sunny afternoon，a sevenyearold girl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _21_ she realised that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and _22_ what to do，she began crying.After a while，she _23_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _24_ it was getting dark，she saw a small，dark wooden house.She opened the door and _25_ stepped in.Suddenly，she heard a strange noise，and she ran out the door and back to the _26_.Cold and tired，she fell asleep near a _27_.The girls parents were out and her dog，Laddy, was at home.Laddy _28_ that his mistress(女主人) was in danger.He jumped _29_ a window，breaking the glass.He looked in the fields，but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere.However，from the ground came a _30_ scent(气味)as he lowered his head.He _31_ the scent and walked across the grassland.Barking _32_ into the air，the dog _33_ through the woods until he found the _34_.But the girl was not there，so he headed back to the woods.Much to his _35_，he saw his mistressblue shirt in the distance.He _36_ over some bushes and saw the little stream，where the girl was _37_.When she opened her eyes and _38_ her dog standing beside her，the girl said，“You _39_ me, Laddy.”and she kissed him several times.Seeing their daughter and dog ing back，the parents burst into tears of _40_.That night Laddy had a heros supper：a huge meal of steak.【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小女孩在树林迷路了，家中的狗感觉到她有危险并成功找到她的故事。21A.before Bsince Cwhile Das解析女孩穿过一大片草地进入树林后才发现自己迷路了。 答案A22A.wondering Bforgetting Cremembering Dregretting解析女孩坐在石头上，想知道她该怎么办，于是开始哭了起来。wonder“想知道”。 答案A23A.preferred Bexpected Cfailed Ddecided解析过了一会儿，她决定沿着一条大路走下去。decide to do sth“决定做某事”。 答案D24A.When BUntil CIf DBecause解析天渐渐黑了，她发现了一个小木屋。when引导时间状语从句。 答案A25A.carelessly Bcautiously Chopelessly Dunwillingly解析她开了门，小心翼翼地走进去。cautiously“谨慎地”。 答案B26A.trees Bbushes Cwoods Dgrasses解析根据第一段中的“She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods”可知，她返回树林中。答案C27A.stream Brock Ctree Dhouse解析根据第三段中的“saw the little stream，where the girl was _37_.”可知A项正确。答案A28A.found Bsensed Cheard Dsmelt解析狗感觉到女主人有危险。sense“感觉到，觉察出”。答案B29A.at Bthrough Cin Donto解析狗撞碎了玻璃，跳出窗户。through“穿过”。答案B30A.terrible Bstrange Cpleasant Dfamiliar解析狗从地面发现了它熟悉的气味(女主人的气味)。familiar“熟悉的”。答案D31A.missed Bdiscovered Cfollowed Dignored解析狗追随着气味，走过草地。follow“跟随”。答案C32A.calmly Bloudly Cmerrily Dgently解析狗为了寻找女主人，大声地叫着。答案B33A.searched Bwandered Clooked Dtravelled解析狗大声地叫着，在树林里寻找女孩，直到发现了木屋。search“搜索，搜寻”。答案A34A.window Bgirl Chouse Dhero解析参见上题解析。答案C35A.satisfaction Bdisappointment Cembarrassment Ddelight解析让狗高兴的是，它发现了远处女主人的蓝色衬衣。to ones delight“让某人高兴的是”。答案D36A.jumped Bclimbed Cwalked Dflew解析狗跳过一些灌木丛。jump“跳跃，跳过”。答案A37A.awake Babandoned Cavailable Dasleep解析第二段最后一句暗示答案为D。答案D38A.spotted Bwatched Cobserved Dsaw解析当女孩儿睁开眼睛时，看到她的狗站在旁边。see“看见，看到”。答案D39A.disturbed Bforted Crescued Dscared解析狗救了它的女主人。rescue“营救，援救”。答案C40A.pain Bshock Csorrow Drelief解析女孩被找到了，她的父母宽慰地流出了眼泪。答案D