2019-2020年高二第一学段考试（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高二第一学段考试（英语）注意事项：1 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。2 本试卷备有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。3 试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 （ 选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有1分30秒钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the baby doing now ?A. Playing. B. Sleeping. C. Listening to the radio.2. To which direction is the woman going?A. To the north. B. To the south. C. In the direction of the bus stop.3. How are the city parks now judged from the conversation?A. Beautiful. B. Dirty. C. Clean.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The polluted air in the room. B. Their school. C. Their new room.5. Where are the two speakers going to eat their lunch?A. In a restaurant. B. In the park. C. At home.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whose movies doesnt the woman like seeing?A. Dirty Harrys. B. Clint Eastwoods . C. James Deans.7. Which film star is in the movie “Rebel Without a Cause”?A. Dirty Harry. B. Clint Eastwood. C. James Dean.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Looking for a partner. B. How to make friends. C. ments on people.9. What does the woman think of the man?A. Hes serious. B. Hes honest. C. Hes humorous.10. What does the man think of Bob Branson?A. He has something in mon with the woman. B. He has nothing in mon with the woman. C. Hes a good man.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Stopping smoking. B. Passing a law banning cigarettes. C. How to save money.12. Who would stop smoking?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Neither of them.13. What does the woman want to do at the end of the conversation?A. Smoke. B. Stop smoking. C. Help the man stop smoking.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A director and an actor. B. A director and an old professor. C. A reporter and an actor.15. Whats the mans attitude to his job?A. He likes his job very much. B. He is not interested in his present job. C. He dislikes his job, but he has to do the job.16. Whats the mans future plan?A. To manage a theater. B. To be a director. C. To be a professor.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What special food did Mrs. Wilson cook that day?A. Some beef. B. Some meat. C. Some fish.18. What was Mrs. Wilson worried about?A. The food. B. The visitors lives. C. Her neighbors cat.19. How did Mrs. Wilson feel that day?A. Happy but lonely B. Tired and unhappy. C. Tired but happy.20. What did the neighbors call mean to Mrs. Wilson?A. She didnt need to worry about anything.B. She would be sorry to hear this news.C. She would be surprised by the news.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. What did he want to know, Jack?_ that we would have the picnic on Sunday.A. what it was B. when it was C. whether it was D. where it was22. The plan was in _ just because people were unwilling to cooperate. A. ruins B. pieces C. danger D. trouble23. “Never _ to hurt your feeling while I was expressing myself in the discussion.” Explained Jim.A. I expected B. expected I C. had I expected D. did I expect24. Im making _ progress with the help of my teachers. Great! I hope you can go to _ college next year.A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. /; /25. He requested that all the soldiers _ the news secret.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep26. Zhang Yinying has trained continuously for six hours. _ that she is tired out.A. There is no wonder B. There is no chance C. It is no wonder D. Its no doubt27. With so much noise of the traffic, I couldnt _ and do my research work.A. put down B. settle down C. break down D. take down28. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach. A. near B. upon C. within D. around 29. _the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder _.A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be stolen30. In hot weather, an old tyre（轮胎）can break again easily its mended.A. when B. where C. which D. that31. People in the west make _ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends. A. it B. that C. this D. as 32. _, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A. In total B. In general C. On the contrary D. To be honest33. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before puter screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure34. The small boy _work out such a difficult exercise, which is even hard to settle for adults.A. could B. might C. should D. must35. Every possible means _, but the teacher as well as the students _ found a solution to the problem yet. A. has tried; havent B. has been tried; hasntC. have tried; havent D. have been tried; hasnt 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I finished my last work of the week and could hardly wait to get home, take off my nursing shoes, and relax. As I 36 my car, I saw one of my 37 standing by the bus stop. I thought it would only take a couple of extra minutes to give her a ride home, and 38 , it was too cold to be standing outside on the coldest 39 in January. I didnt know where she lived, but I was 40 I would be able to find my way back. We 41 about our work as I drove and 42 we knew it, we arrived at her house. I started driving back. 43 looked familiar, but at first that didnt 44 me. But soon I 45 something wrong. I recognized nothing. But I told myself to stay 46 . I was 47 neighborhoods, streets and even streetlights. I no longer knew where I was now. How could I be so stupid! I looked down at my 48 . It was now 2:30 a.m. My gas was slowly running out. I 49 the car and turned off the engine. In total defeat, I put my head down on the wheel, 50 . Then I raised my head and saw a(n) 51 down the road in front of me. I turned my headlights on. A car! I drove a little 52 , got out of my car and knocked on the window of that car. An elderly man 53 rolled his window down. I said that I didnt know how to get back into town. In silence, he started driving. I ran back to my car and drove behind him. Finally I 54 a familiar street. As I turned to head home, the car disappeared. Then I 55 my driveway (车道) when the warning light for my gas tank (汽油箱) turned on. Though so many years have passed, I still thank the old man from my deepest heart. 36. A. discoveredB. approachedC. parkedD. searched37. A. patients B. classmatesC. studentsD. workmates38. A. yetB. stillC. butD. besides39. A. nightB. morningC. afternoonD. noon40. A. afraidB. happyC. confidentD. sorry41. A. worriedB. caredC. talkedD. explored42. A. beforeB. ifC. asD. though43. A. EverythingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Something44. A. attractB. delightC. botherD. enjoy45. A. escapedB. existedC. imaginedD. realized46. A. quietB. calmC. silentD. brave47. A. acrossB. overC. withinD. beyond48. A. wheelB. engineC. watchD. seat49. A. droveB. desertedC. washedD. stopped50. A. helplessB. excitedC. satisfiedD. delighted51. A. shadowB. truckC. ladyD. animal52. A. fasterB. nervouslyC. closerD. back53. A. unlikelyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. equally54. A. cameB. mistookC. recognizedD. missed55. A. pulled intoB. drove awayC. ran acrossD. fount out第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI had about 10 minutes to exercise before I had to pick up my two older daughters from school yesterday. It was a busier day than usual for me with a couple of meetings besides my regular work.Years ago, I would have put off my workout and would have left things for the next day. But since it was a busy day as well, I knew that I may not have all that much time either. So, I picked up my kettle-bell (哑铃) and went to town for 4 minutes.See, 4 minutes, if thats all youve got, is enough to give your body a great fat-burning exercise. How did I get a killer workout in 4 minutes? I used a training workout discovered 10 years ago by a Japanese Sports Scientist called a TABATA.It includes 20-second periods of warm-up, followed by 10-second periods of rest and 4-minute straight exercise. How is a 4-minute exercise able to burn fat? It all depends on the quality of work you do. Not on the quantity. Heres how I did it yesterday.You should never forget your warm-up. A TABATA workout is 20 seconds of 2-arm Kettle-bell swings, 10 seconds rest, 20 seconds push-ups, and 10 seconds rest. You should do those 4 rounds. Thats it. I was done in a total time of 8 minutes by the time and when I got to school my heart was still pumping pretty hard.A healthy body is needed for studying and working, and efficiency (效率) is the key to building a great body in the least amount (数量) of time possible and you cant get more efficient than a 4-minute workout.56. We can learn from the passage that the author _. A. is busy with his work B. has a weak body nowC. has two children in all D. is a manager in a film57. The underlined phrase “went to town” in Paragraph 2 means “_”.A. put off doing something B. went to a very small cityC. did something with interest D. hated to do something58. What is the most important thing in taking exercise according to the author?A. The goal B. the quality C. The quantity D. The method B“Dinning out” and “eating out” are phrases people use in Britain when they eat in a restaurant or pub（小酒馆）. Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. In xx, for the first time ever, British people spent more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are being increasingly interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.However, eating out can also be expensive. As British people do not eat out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion. When going on a first date and wanting to impress him/ her , or if celebrating an anniversary or a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant to eat, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.As in all cultures, there are many rules of etiquette (礼仪) surrounding food and eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way! It is also impolite to have your elbows(肘部) on the dinning table when you are eating.Almost all British cities have a vast range of food as well as traditional British food, and all from the very cheap to the very expensive-French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Greek, Thai, Japan and many, many more. In fact, when asked which was their favorite food, more British people said an Indian curry (咖喱菜肴) than any other dish !As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-out restaurant by telephone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many take-out restaurants also deliver it your house. While you can normally find a take-out restaurant for almost any food, the most popular are Italian, Indian and Chinese and then all of you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!59. On which of the following occasions are British people likely to eat in a restaurant?A. After watching a play. B. Before watching a movie.C. When theyre too tired to work. D. When they want to have natural food.60. From the passage we can know that_. A. eating out is not expensive in Britain B. eating at pubs doesnt have so many rules in BritainC. British people are not aware of nutrition while eating out D. the British spent more eating at home more than eating out61. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that_.A. French dishes are very expensive B. take-out restaurants only deliver pizzaC. British people are fond of foreign food D. people can eat take-out food first and pay later62. What is the passage mainly about?A. Restaurant culture in Britain. B. Table manners.C. Traditional British food. D. Eating and health.CAt one time, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought the building, the food, the national dress there would be different from home. Nowadays, however, one large city is very like another. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels which look like Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonalds, their KFCs, their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And, of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars, usually wearing the same kinds of clothing and watching the same American movies and TV shows. Airports are the same everywhere and the worlds airlines are all flying the same aircraft, Boeings or Airbuses.What, therefore, is the purpose of foreign travel for people who are not on business? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? Why do they travel to foreign countries at all? The answer could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nations history that is its main attraction. Most of todays tourists travel overseas to find out what foreign countries and cultures used to be like, not what they are like today. The words “cultural tourism” are now part of the language of tourism, and it is the museums and works of art in many countries that are their main attractions.If they are lucky many countries also usually have at least a few beautiful places for tourists to visit.Finally there is perhaps a nations greatest attraction: its people. A nation is not just its historical buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, and it is also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people every year. They e mainly because of the friendliness of the Thai people, and it is why the Pacific Islands are also so popular. There may not be much to see or do in Fiji, but there are lots of friendly, smiling people to make visitors feel wele.63. The passage is mainly about _. A. the importance of tourism B. different foreign culturesC. how to plan an overseas trip D. why people travel to foreign countries64. The writer thinks that large cities in foreign countries _.A. are similar to one another B. share the same aircraftC. do not have good hotels D. do not offer a warm service to foreigners65. The writer believes that many tourists are interested in foreign _.A. hotels B. history C. cars D. programsDThere are many American expressions about insectslike bees, for example. Bees are known as very hard workers. They appear to be busy, moving around their homes, or hives (蜂窝). So you might say you were as busy as a bee if you spent your weekend cleaning your house. In fact, you might say your house was a beehive of activity if your whole family was helping you clean. You also might say you made a beeline for something if you went there right away. When we go to see a movie, my friend always makes a beeline for the place where they sell popcorn (爆米花) .Here is an expression about bees that is not used much any more, but we like it anyway. We think it was first used in the 1920s. If something was the best of its kind, you might say it was the bees knees. Now, we admit that we do not know how this expression developed. In fact, we do not even know if bees have knees!If your friend cannot stop talking about something because she thinks it is important, you might say she has a bee in her bonnet (女帽). If someone asks you a personal question, you might say “that is none of your beeswax”. This means none of your business.Speaking of personal questions, there is an expression when their children ask, “Where do babies e from?” Parents who discuss sex and reproduction (生殖) say this is talking about the birds and bees.Butterflies are beautiful insects, but you would not want to have butterflies in your stomach. That means to be nervous about having to do something, like speaking in front of a crowd. You would also not want to have ants in your trousers. That is, to be unable to sit still.66. If you make a beeline for something, you _.A. are as busy as a bee B. go quickly and directly towards itC. always go to the same place D. buy something at a certain place67. The underlined expression “ it was the bees knees” _ .A. is not used at all now B. was first used in the 1820sC. reminds us that bees have knees D. means “it is very good” 68. If you ask your American friend Jack “How old is your wife?” he may say “_.”A. It is none of your beeswax B. You have a bee in your bonnetC. It is the bees knees D. You are talking about the birds and bees69. When you have butterflies in your stomach, you _.A. are too sick to sit still B. have ants in your trousersC. are nervous about something D. have a stomachache70. The passage mainly tells us _.A. some interesting and useful insects B. some expressions about insectsC. the way of learning expressions D. some newly-invented expressions第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 71 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. 72 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 73 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 74 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often bee good friends. 75 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.A. And think of people in cold countries