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河北省定州中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期周练试题(11.11,承智班)一、单项选择题1Can you follow me? Sorry, I can follow you. You speak too fast.AhardlyBnearlyCclearlyDeasily2The money collected should be made good use_ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami (海啸).A. of helping B. to helpC. to helping D. of to help3When _ leave for Japan?When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will they B. will they, they willC. they will, they will D. will they, will they4This is _ book I borrowed yesterday. Isnt it _ interesting one?A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an5My suggestion is that he _to see a doctor at once.A. goes B. go C. will D. is going6 Why do you look sad? There are so many problems _.A. remaining to settle B. remained settlingC. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled7The kids were very happy as they could get tickets .A. on free B. from freeC. for free D. with free8A bird on the shelf and looked around.A. came B. flewC. settled D. kept9- Im afraid I can not return the book to you before Friday-_.A.Dont be afraid . B.Be carefulC.Forget it D.Take your time10Now a great number of teenagers who like the film Gone with the bullet (一步之遥) interested in its story and the director, Jiang Wen.A. was B. are C. were D. Is二、阅读理解 Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example,someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guys a winner,right? Maybe,maybe notWe then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winnerHes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purposeThats called a half-truthHalf truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonestSome politicians often use this trickLets say that during Governor Smiths last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobsThen she seeks another termOne of her opponents(对手)says,“During Governor Smiths term,the state lost one million jobs!” Thats trueHowever,an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smiths term,the state had a net gain of two million jobsAdvertisers will sometimes use half-truthsIts against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truthAn advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky CompanyThis kind of deception happens too oftenIts a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can 1ie as well11We may infer that the author believes people should _.Abuy lottery tickets if possible Bmake use of half-truthsCbe careful about what they are told Dnot trust the Yucky Company12How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?AOne BTwo CThree DFour13Which of the following is true according to the passage?AUsing half truths is against the lawBTechnically,half truths are in fact liesCYucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothacheDGovernor Smith did a good job during her last term14Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?AHes really a big loser!BSometimes the truth can lie as wellCAdvertisers will sometimes use half truthsDIts against the law to make false statements Victors hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? Thats right-stamps.Victors favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition(版本). It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad.“Dont worry. Never give up,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, youll find it one day.”“I hope so,” Victor said.Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victors penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillips mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, its good to have two things in life.”“What are they?” Victor asked.“ Friends and patience.” He answered.15It was very difficult for Victor to find a special French stamp of _.A. 1954 B. 1974 C. 1994 D. 200416What does the underlined word “patience” mean?A. 勇气 B. 知识 C. 耐心 D. 目标17Who owned the special edition stamp at the very beginning?A. Phillip. B. Phillips mother.C. Victor. D. Victors father.18Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Victors father didnt support his hobby.B. Victor both liked collecting stamps and writing.C. Phillips mother wanted his son to write letters to Victor.D. Phillip was from France.19The passage mainly tells us that _ is(are) important to people.A. a happy familyB. a good hobbyC. relatives and friendshipD. friends and patience READY or not, the college application season has begun. There are two main kinds of early admissions programs: Early Action and Early Decision.Early Action is a great choice for the well-prepared student. Students apply early, and are allowed to apply under an Early Action program to as many colleges as they choose. The biggest advantage for students is that colleges let them know early in most cases, before Jan 1. Roughly 15 percent of colleges and universities offer an Early Action option. Oct 15 is now the first deadline for many colleges and universities. This movement toward earlier deadlines is especially popular in the Southeast, with many of the large public universities leading the way. North Carolina State University, the University of South Carolina and the University of Georgia all have an Oct 15 Early Action deadline.Early Decision is a promise that cannot be reversed. Students who are accepted must take back their other applications and should attend that school. Students are allowed to apply to just one school under an Early Decision program. Early Decision deadlines are in early November, with colleges letting students know by mid-December. Many students believe that they are more likely to be accepted if they apply for Early Decision, but it actually depends.In some cases there is big increase in students being accepted, and at other colleges it is not that big at all. Generally, the strongest students are applying early. Athletes and students with focused interests are encouraged to apply for Early DecisionChoose the best answer:20What is the authors purpose in writing the article?A. To explain the process of applying to study in the US.B. To describe two types of US college early admissions programs.C. To encourage students who want to study in the US to apply early.D. To list the advantages of early admissions programs.21Which of the following statements is TRUE of Early Action according to the article?A. A student who is accepted as an Early Action applicant must attend the college they apply to.B. The deadline for Early Action is usually two months earlier than the one for Early Decision.C. Students can apply to several colleges at the same time under an Early Action program.D. Students can apply for Early Action at the majority of universities and colleges in the US.22The underlined word “reversed” in Paragraph 6 probably means _.A. changed B. balanced C. accepted D. arranged23What can be concluded from the article?A. Students are not allowed to apply for both Early Decision and Early Action at the same time.B. Students applying for Early Decision impress colleges because they tend to be more active than others.C. Early Decision is most fit for students who are skilled in some field.D. Those applying for Early Decision have a better chance of being accepted than those applying for Early Action. Eat like a king in the morning, a prince at noon, and a peasant at night. This saying is all about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just why its so important. According to a study carried out at Imperial College London, UK, skipping the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex (眶额皮层), which plays an important part in making choices about what we eat. It is used for identifying the taste of food, especially when skipping breakfast. It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when youre on an empty stomach.Scientists did an experiment on this. Dr Tony Goldstone from Imperial College London, scanned (扫描) the brains of 21 men and women, around the age of 25. On the first day, these people skipped breakfast before the scans. On the second day, they had cereal (谷物), bread and jam as breakfast. After the scan on both days, they had their lunch.When the volunteers had skipped breakfast, they ate around 20 percent more at lunch, compared with days when they had eaten breakfast.Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods. “We believe that bit identifies the value of foods how pleasant, how delicious something is,” Goldstone told The Guardian.24From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. scientists found out why eating breakfast is importantB. its easy to lose weight without breakfastC. theres no need to have good food for supperD. eating breakfast makes your brain smarter25Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex?A. It is part of our brain.B. It tells people to eat breakfast.C. It decides which food we like.D. It is active toward high-calorie food.26 Which is the correct order for the experiment on the first day? The volunteers skipped breakfast. The volunteers had lunch. The volunteers had a brain scan.A. B. C. D.27In the experiment, the volunteers without breakfast ate about 20% _ at lunch.A. of the usual breakfastB. more than the usual breakfastC. of the usual lunchD. more than the usual lunch28 Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. Breakfast still most importantB. Three meals a dayC. Experiments on breakfastD. Experiments on lunch三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A thief dropped a winning lottery ticket (彩票) at the scene of his crime, but he has been given a lesson in _ .The man whom he robbed (抢劫) _ the ticket and won the $25,000 prize, but he managed to find the thief, and handed over the _.The robbery happened when Professor Sabbatucci was changing a tyre (轮胎) on a highway. Another motorist, who stopped “to _ “, stole a suitcase from his car and drove off. The professor found the_ticket and put it in his pocket before _home.Next day, the professor saw the lottery _ on TV and realized it was a winner. He _ the $25,000 prize. Then began a _ with his conscience (良心). In the end, he decided he could not keep the money _ he had been robbed. He then put a _in newspapers and made an announcement on the radio, _: “Im trying to find the man who robbed me. I have $25,000 for him a lottery _. Please meet me.”The professor received hundreds of _ from people who were hoping to _ him into handing them the cash. But there was one voice he _ and he arranged to meet the man in a park.The robber gave back the _ and burst into tears. He could not _ what was happening. “Why didnt you _ the money?” he asked. The professor replied: “I couldnt because its not mine.” Then he walked off, turning down the thiefs _ to share the prize.29A. friendship B. honesty C. bravery D. adventure30A .sent B. took out C. bought D. picked up31A. crime B. ticket C.cash D. evidence32A. repair B. rest C. watch D. help33A. left B. dropped C. forgotten D. damaged34A. running B .walking C. driving D. riding35A. results B. story C. loss D. sales36A. presented B. took C. donated D. shared37A. battle B. business C. lecture D. quarrel38A. since B. while C. even though D. as if39A. review B. request C. show D. notice40A. joking B. saying C. wondering D. replying41A. number B. luck C. win D. receipt42A. notes B. emails C. letters D. calls43A. trick B. persuade C. lead D. draw44A. recognized B. remembered C. recorded D. recovered45A. car B. suitcase C. money D. check46A. imagine B. blame C. believe D. realize47A. keep B. return C. give D. earn48A. deal B. promise C. payment D. offer四、阅读填空 Teenagers today live in a very competitive world. It is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterwards. Its no wonder that many young people worry about letting down their parents, their classmates and themselves. In trying to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework, parties, sports activities and friends. The result is that young people suffer from stress.There are different ways of dealing with stress. Everyone knows that caffeine, whether it is in the form of coffee or soft drinks, keeps you awake and active. But caffeine is a drug which can become addictive (上瘾). In the end, like other drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress. A better way to deal with stress is to exercise. Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release for stress, because it increases certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. Making sure you get enough sleep is also an important way of avoiding stress and of staying healthy and full of energy. Another way to avoid stress is to manage your time effectively. It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. Know your limits and try not to take on too much. Finally, if it all gets beyond your control, dont panic or get hysterical (歇斯底里). Find the time to sit down quietly and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutes. Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down.Title: Stressful teenagersThe 49_ of teenagers stressLiving in a very competitive world, teenagers have to 50_in school hoping to find a good job afterwards.They also worry about disappointing their 51 _, their classmates and themselves. So theyre occupied with a number of tasks.52_ to deal with stress53_ coffee or soft drinksCaffeine keeps you 54 _ and active. But it is addictive, thus causing more stress.Taking exercisePhysical exercise 55_ certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down.Getting enough sleepEnough sleep is an important way of56 _ stress and of staying fit and energetic.Managing your time 57_It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly.Doing regular exercises of relaxationFind the time to sit down quietly and 58_ deeply for 10 to 20 minutes.五、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Not everyone is good at remembering names. 59 Whats worse is that someone else is with you and you know youll have to introduce the two of them to each other. Here are some strategies that may help you remember names easily.Listen attentively.60Listen attentively to the name and concentrate on the face. Dont look at the persons clothes or her jewelry (首饰). If you did not hear the name clearly, ask the name to be repeated.Find connections. The person you are introduced to may be a doctor, a mother of five or a cancer survivor. 61The details may come out during your conversation or another person may provide them at a later time.Repeat the name. 62 If the conversation is short, once should be enough. For a longer conversation, you can repeat her name two or three times, but never use her name in every sentence.Refer the name to another person. You can tell a friend or a family member that you met, for example, Anna Smith at a party. Describe a little about Anna. 63 However, this is an exercise for you to remember the persons name.A. Write down the name when necessary.B. Youd better connect the details about the person to her name.C. Of course your friend may not care so much for this information.D. Pronounce and spell the name so that you can remember it.E. Whenever you are introduced to someone, keep your mind on it.F. During the course of your conversation with anyone new to you, use her name once in a while.G. You may have been in situations where you see a familiar face but you just cant remember her name.六、短文改错64短文改错假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2. 只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Students need enough sports and activities to keep fit and relax, and in some schools students are not giving enough time to do outdoor activities. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time at studies. But if students they feel tired, they cant pay attention to that theyre studying. They will be in a bad health. Its also not good for his studies. In my opinions, its important give students enough time to do outdoor activities. Then they will enjoy better health and work hard. So please pay more attention to students health and growth.七、书面表达65感恩,是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩,我们将会感受到更多快乐。假如你校拟举行一次有关“感恩”的演讲比赛,请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿。要点如下:1. 感恩对象(父母、老师、朋友); 2. 为何感谢他她; 3. 你想如何感谢他她【注意】:(1)只能选择一个感恩对象;(2)可对所有要点作适当发挥;(3)演讲稿中不得提及所在的学校、本人姓名和感恩对象的姓名;(4)词数100-120左右,开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。Good afternoon, everyone! Its a great honour to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you, .”_Thank you for listening.参考答案ACBDB CCCDB11C12C13D14B15B16C17B18A19D20B21C22A23C24A25B26C27D28A29B30D31C32D33B34C35A36B37A38C39D40B41C42D43A44A4
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