仁爱版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）C卷

仁爱版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）选词填空。read，to，question，information，trafficWhat do people think of the computer?Lets listen_HenryMy name is Henry and I work for a newspaperEveryday I need to meet many people and ask them many_They are about different things in their lives，such as_jamsThen I work on the computer and write down their ideasThese ideas are what people will_in the newspaperPeople are able to get a lot of_from the newspaperSo，the computer is important to me.2. （10分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 gentlewelcome please I dentist(1)Mary accepted the _suggestion. She decided to remove the bad tooth later.(2)Its a_experience to do the project with you.(3)How can you speak such perfect English! I teach_on the Internet.(4)Youre _if you always say bad words about your friends.(5)The zookeeper told us to walk_and not to frighten the birds.3. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次)。 be Clean Buy wear takeA friend told me a story about an earring. One day, she _her children to a nearby park to play games. After she went home, she noticed that one of her earrings was lost. The earring had a special meaning to her. It _for her by her sister, who lived very far away from her. And she _it for a long time. So she decided to find it. The next morning, she went to the park. It had rained heavily. After searching for a whole morning, she wanted to give up. While she _off the mud of her shoes, she suddenly found something. It was her missing earring. Anything _possible if we pay attention to and catch every possibility in our life.4. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make youconfident when you are_(study). But most students dont know_to take notes.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that will be great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things_(different). For example. some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, _they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write _(something)down, but they may repeat them.Dont try to write down every word in class,_you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what youve _(miss). If your teachercompares your notes with your _(classmate), it can be good for your learnin9. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.Note. taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so goodnote. taking _(take)time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, youll surely have _(little)time to watch TV, But youll save time in the coming test. 5. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。afford impossible hide win one1）Its _ to see him again because he died last year.2）I love _ of these scarfs. Could you show me another one?3）We are all the _ in this basketball match, if we have tried our best.4）Tony didnt have enough money. As a result, he couldnt _ a new car.5）The smile is like a _treasure. It makes me feel bright, lively and warm.6. （10分） she minute on young ask take busy be play althoughHi Jenny,Thank you for _me to go shopping with you this week. Id love to go, but I really _these days. You know I am a schoolgirl. I have to go to school _weekdays and every evening I must do my homework. And I am going to see my grandma this Saturday. I am going to look after _because she is ill in hospital. _I am free this Sunday, I have to babysit my little sister at home. She is very _. However, are you and your little brother free this Sunday? Can you come over to my home? You can _a taxi. It only takes you ten _to my home by taxi. Then we four can enjoy _games together(一起). The two little kids _so happy to stay together and play. Come on, I am waiting for you.Kate 7. （10分）根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。ask，busy，how，work，see，bad，lunch，order，for，it，what，breakfastMr. Clark works in an office. His home is far from his office and he is very_every day. So he has no time to have_at home. Usually he goes to a Chinese restaurant_lunch. The food there is good and he enjoys_very much.One day after_, Mr. Clark went out to have lunch. He_a new restaurant. It was quiet because there was no one in it. Mr. Clark went in and_some food.The food was really_. Mr. Clark was not happy and said to the waitress, “_could you give me such food? Go and_your manager to come here!”The waitress said, “Sorry, sir. Our manager went out to have lunch”8. （5分）It _ (is/are)black and white. 9. （6分）阅读短文，根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。 miss, of, friendship, close, lonely, than, whether, classmate, gift, someoneThis year Mary studies at a new junior high school. She feels _ at first. She wants to make friends with her _, but she finds most 7_them are foreigners. Then she misses one of her _ friends, Linda. Their _ lasts for years. But they had a quarrel last month. Looking at the _ that Linda sent her before, Mary misses Linda more _ usual. She holds the phone, but she is afraid to call her. She worries about _ Linda could answer her phone. Luckily, Linda answers her telephone. When Linda hears that it is Mary, she is touched and she says that she _ Mary very much. At that moment, Mary feels that she is happier than _ else in the world. 10. （10分）短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文 意思正确、通顺。back bad express feel it loud luck simple sweet thank two warmOnce upon a time, a young man came across a spring(泉水) of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container(皮革容器) so that he could bring some_to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher.The old man took a deep drink, smiled_and thanked hisstudent very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let a_student taste the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You_ tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be _.”After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate_. What we should do properly is to express _naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.Gratitude (感谢) doesnt always come naturally._, most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the _shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and_of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.11. （5分）用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。south allow hand harm sheep（1）I like these things made by _, but they are usually more expensive.（2）Look! There are lots of _eating the grass on the hills.（3）No student in this school is from the _part of Taiwan.（4）You are not _to smoke here.（5）Polluted water does _to our health.12. （10分）drink piece worry lend easyCould you please _me your bike?If we dont deal with our problems, we can _ become unhappy.Dont _! Im sure we can come up with a good way.The cup was used for _in the old days in China.We would like two _ of bread and some milk.13. （10分）选词填空 A. different B. be harmful C. distance D. afford E. be carefulMake sure that the keyboard and the screen are in the right height for you. If they are not, you will get a backache.Make sure the screen is in the correct_from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are suitable for using the computer. Some people use a_pair of glasses when they use a computer.Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes. If you can_one, buy a computer screen. It will be better for you than using the screen of a TV set.When you use any software, you must_because some software can cause viruses in the computer. If your computer has viruses, it wont work or might even break down.14. （10分）选择合适的短语填空。take a walk，the day before yesterday,at the airport，first of all，works of art（1）I was in Beijing_What about you?（2）He met his friend_The plane was late（3）What do you think of these_?（4）Her grandparents_after dinner yesterday（5）_，they need to make some bread15. （5分）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. A. hard B. food C. sit D. short E. tall F. become G. carefullyAt different times in a mans life the food has different effects(影响) on his body.Among children _is quickly changed to the power to run and play games. Most of a young mans food is spent on growing _. We grow upwards only during the first twenty years of our lives, not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work _, they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and _down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when still quite young. Many older people try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man reaches sixty years of age. His body and mind _rested, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to fat.16. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空sound, taste, smell, feel, be（1）The chicken _ delicious. I like it very much. （2）He _ very unhappy after he heard the bad news. （3）Song Zuyings voice is very sweet and her songs _ very beautiful. （4）They _ not able to go for a picnic yesterday. （5）Mom is cooking fish in the kitchen. It _ nice. 17. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。feelironbuy plan drink(1)Where is Jack at the moment?He_tomorrows trip with Simon in the classroom.(2)What a hot day! Are you thirsty? No. I_up a bottle of water.(3)Mum, I cant find my e-dictionary now.Dont worry. I _another one for you.(4)In the beginning, I_it not easy to get on with Mr Li.(5)His mother _clothes while his father was reading newspapers.18. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade, likeA road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been _ included into the UNESCO World Heritage List（世界文化遗产名录）at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）! It is a series of _ and cultural transmission（传递）routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xian in Shannxi Province and _ in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went _ one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name _ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food _ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very _ to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was _ across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and _ each other.Today, _ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地）,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.19. （10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的単词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的.)take out/ everyday/ achieve/ changes/ sweet/ bring out（1）We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our_lives.（2）My best friend helps to_ the best in me. （3）The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to_ our dreams. （4）Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and_ you. （5）Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back_ memories. 20. （8分）用单词的正确形式完成短文。dangerous will good add choice art rush calmlyOnce upon a time, there was a good king who wanted peace all around his kingdom. So he called for the two_artists to paint a picture of peace, which_become the symbol of peace for the kingdom. After the two artists finished their paintings, the day came for the king to_the best painting. He admired the first_work. But from the painting of the other artist, he saw the violent storm clouds_，water and the mother bird with her babies. The King said “this is real peace”_“If you can be in the middle of all the noise, violence, the_of the world, and yet be_in your heart, then you have found true peace.”第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、