译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题A卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。No one likes being sick. From the runny nose and sore throat of a cold to the fever and the flu, being sick can1slow you down. Since there isnt a good way to deal with either the cold or flu, you just have to get 2the terrible days. But with proper care, you wont be sicker and you can be better sooner rather than later.Stay away from work or study.Your 3is the best place for you now. Going out and having a normal day will 4make you sicker. It also exposes (暴露) those around you to illness. Stay home and take care of yourself so that you can go out again soon.5as much as you need. Sleeping can be one of the most necessary steps in allowing your body to get better. When a 6attacks(攻击) your body, it needs as much energy as it can to fight it off. Sleep helps give you that energy.Avoid doing sports. Even if you do it every day and find it gives you increased energy, working out when youre7doesnt give you that energy. It makes you even worse.Wash your hands frequently (频繁地).This will help prevent you from getting 8germs(细菌) and possibly getting sicker. Its also going to help you get rid of the germs that have collected on your 9. Wash your hands with hot water and soap 10at least 20 seconds.（1）A . seriously B . difficultly C . clearly （2）A . out B . off C . through （3）A . office B . home C . school （4）A . never B . hardly C . often （5）A . Sleep B . Speak C . Swim （6）A . loneliness B . sickness C . happiness （7）A . sick B . bored C . sleepy （8）A . less B . fewer C . more （9）A . hands B . body C . feet （10）A . of B . for C . in 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)2. （6分） When I was 14, I left school with learning disabilities and decided to surf the biggest waves in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii. One morning, I met an old man, a bum（流浪汉）, on the street comer. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir. ”After talking a while, he told me that he had something to show me and share with me. We walked several blocks until we came upon the downtown Public Library.The bum asked me to sit down and wait a moment. Later he returned with some books, and then said, “I want to teach you two things. Number one is never to judge a book by its cover, for a cover fools you. Ill bet you think Im a bum, dont you?”I said, “I guess so, sir.”“Well, young man, Ive got a little surprise for you. I am one of the wealthiest（富有的）men in the world. But a year ago, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that. Number two is to learn how to read, for there is only one thing that people cant take away from you, and that is your wisdom（智慧）. ”At that moment, he gave me the books hed pulled from the shelves. His parting request（请求）was for me to never forget what he taught me. I have remembered until today.（1）The boywhen he was 14.A . liked runningB . left schoolC . did well in studyD . traveled around the world（2）Which of the following is true?A . The old man took the boy home.B . The old man was homeless and poor.C . The old man was friendly to the boy.D . The old man and his wife went from city to city.（3）The old man taught the boy how to.A . love peopleB . become wiseC . choose friendsD . experience the bums life3. （8分）If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soon learn what Dont touch! means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, Do touch!There you can feel everything on show.If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!（1）By touching things .A . you will have a strange feelingB . you will learn how to reach out your handC . you can learn more about themD . you can tell what colors they really are（2）Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A . Touching by FeelingB . To See or to FeelC . To See BetterFeelD . Ways of Feeling（3）Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?A . Your fingers.B . Your eyes.C . Your skin.D . Your back.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Touching is helping us to see better.B . Our skin may help us enjoy music.C . People dont have to learn to feel.D . Visitors cant feel the things on show in any museums.4. （6分） World Wildlife Fund (WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on September 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 millions members all over the world. The members are from different groups ,including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well. It also calls for the use of clean energy, like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands. Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. It encourages more and more people to take action.（1）WFF has nearly _million members.A . 3B . 5C . 45D . 100（2）The head office of Greenpeace is in_.A . CanadaB . AmericaC . NetherlandsD . Switzerland（3）According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace_.A . protect animalsB . do plenty of researchC . work for world peaceD . use more clean energy三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）补全对话A. Then the houses there are newer and bigger than ten years ago.B. The streets are wider and busier than before, too.C. First, the population is much larger than before.D. Yes, it is famous for Dongchang Lake and Gulou Tower.E. By the way(顺便问一下)，how was your weekend?A: Hi, Tim. A nice day today, right?B: Yes, its much cooler than yesterday. _A: Pretty good. I went to my hometown. It changed a lot.B: Tell me more about it, please.A: _B: What else?A: _B: What about the streets?A: _There were few cars in the past. But now many families have their cars.B: Are there any famous places in your home town?A: _ Many tourists go there every year.B: Thats great. Id like to go there one day. Can I go with you?A: Of course. Welcome to my home town.B: Thank you.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）The software should _us to create our own videos .(able) 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共9分)7. （9分）单词翻译。 _n. 成就 _adj.厚的 _v. 包括_n. 条件 _v. 达到 _v. 重量是 _n. 自然界 _n. 出生 _adj.成年的六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)8. （21分）阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。More and more people are using the Internet to buy things. Many people like shopping on the Internet you can buy almost everything on the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. You can shop at any time. The shops are always open. And online shopping can save a lot of time. When you want to shop on the Internet, you only need a computer and a mouse! But you also need a credit card (信用卡) when shopping on the Internet. You always have to be careful with your credit card number, because people sometimes steal (偷) it from online stories.Online shopping has several disadvantages, too. You cant see the product or try on the clothes. Paying over the Internet isnt always safe.（1）What do you need when you want to shop on the Internet? （2）在处填入一个恰当的连词，使句子完整。 （3）文中处画线单词it指代的是“_”。 （4）将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）在文中找出下面句子的同义句。 It isnt always safe to pay over the Internet.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）暑假即将来临， 请根据下列提示用英语写一篇暑假计划，并谈谈你认为怎么样度过暑假最有意义。首先认真完成各项作业，做一些阅读；每天锻炼身体，去体育馆观看球赛，为运动员加油；去博物馆观看机器人和新型机器，看他们如何工作；去海南观光，在海里游泳，买礼物。要求：不少于80词；文章不得出现真实的人名；开头已经写好，不计入总词数；不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节。The summer holiday is coming. Here is my plan for it.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共9分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、