仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语期末质量评估试卷B卷

仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语期末质量评估试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚） of 2017 held _the eve of the lunar new year.This is _amazing and traditional ceremony, which is also one of _ most important celebration customs for all Chinese people. A . on, an,theB . on,an,aC . in,a,the2. （2分）Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again._. Practice more and you will do better.A . Never mindB . Im not sureC . Youre welcomeD . Dont mention it3. （2分）They can _ much English.A . talkB . sayC . tellD . speak4. （2分）The new policy will help _ more markets in this regionIt will be more convenient to usA . put outB . set sailC . open up5. （2分）The woman works in the hospital she isnt a nurse. A . becauseB . but.C . soD . or6. （2分）Do you know the year _ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A . whichB . thatC . whenD . on which7. （2分）On weekends, I either watch TV _ play computer games. A . butB . orC . soD . because8. （2分）How time flies! Three years _ since I _ you last time.A . passed; meetB . has passed; metC . passed; have metD . has passed; meet9. （2分）Must I come back home before 8 pm today, Mum?No, you .You can come back before 9 pm.A . needntB . mustntC . cantD . shouldnt10. （2分）Your school is so beautiful.Thanks! A modern stadium and a big garden _ to make it nicer this year.A . will be builtB . has been built C . is built二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Alice went down the rabbit hole after the White Rabbit. It was a very strange 1. Alice 2falling very slowly. She had no time to think and look around her. She could see nothing because it was dark.Down, down, down. 3she was sitting on the ground. She jumped to her 4and looked around. She could see the White Rabbit. He was 5saying, “Oh, dear! Oh, dear! Ill be late.” Alice ran after him like the wind(风). She was getting very near 6.Now Alice was in a very long, dark room with a door and she could not see the White Rabbit. She tried 7the door, but it was locked(锁、上锁). Then she saw a little table in the room. On it was a very small key(钥匙). She looked out of the window into a beautiful garden 8green trees and bright(鲜艳的)flowers.She went back to the table. 9she saw a little box on the table. She opened it and 10a very small cake with the words EAT ME on it. Very soon Alice finished the cake.（1）A . tree B . hole C . hill D . river （2）A . is B . am C . was D . were （3）A . Nearly B . Suddenly C . Quick D . Quickly （4）A . foot B . feet C . hands D . arms （5）A . ever B . never C . still D . since （6）A . he B . him C . she D . her （7）A . open B . opens C . to open D . opened （8）A . with B . at C . in D . after （9）A . So B . But C . Because D . Then （10）A . finds B . found C . find D . is finding 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （8分）阅读理解Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线). You havent got one? OK, use a thread(线) from your clothes with a button(纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.（1）To find the direction, we have to be patient probably because _.A . it is not easy to find a proper stickB . it is not easy to position the stickC . it takes hours to make the marksD . it takes hours to mark the map（2）The passage would probably be most helpful to _.A . those who draw mapsB . those who get lostC . those who make compassesD . those who do experiments（3）Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?A . B . C . D . （4）The writer presents this passage by _.A . telling an interesting storyB . describing an activity in a lively wayC . testing an idea by reasoningD . introducing a practical method13. （10分） 1990 was a significant year in world enents. In Febbruary, Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison. In October, East and West Germany became one country again. Then at the end of 1990, the World Wide Web was born. For this final event we have one man to thank, Tim Berners-Lee, the father of the Web.Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creativelhy as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Sfwitzerland. There be developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an address system that let computers anhywhere find each other and send and receive information. In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser. It could run on any computer and allowed people to create share their information with the rest of the world.Tim knew that the more people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He wasnt interested in money but knowledge, so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested. Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began.Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America, researching new and interesting ways to use the Web. He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts. He is still not very interested in money. That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates. It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name.（1） The underlined word significant (in Paragraph 1) most probably means “” .A . strangeB . terribleC . importantD . difficult（2）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A . The address system was used to make make web pages.B . The World Wide Web was created in Swizerland.C . The fist web browser was very expensive to buyD . Many people could use the Internet before 1990（3）What can we learn about Berners-Lee from the passage?A . He was encouraged to be creative.B . He didnt do well at school.C . He is a very poor businessman.D . He is well-known all over the world.（4）Where does Berners-Lee live today?A . England.B . Switzerland.C . America.D . Canada.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A . The events that took place in 1990.B . The history of the Internet.C . The invention of the Internet browser.D . The man who created the World Wide Web.14. （10分）阅读理解You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.（1）Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _. A . supermarkets dont usually have manyB . baskets are too small to hold many productsC . its easy to go shopping with trolleysD . a trolley can hold one or two products inside（2）According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _. A . make them look more beautifulB . make them different from cheaper onesC . make people think the stickers are for menD . make people think they could save money（3）According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _. A . on higher shelvesB . on each shelfC . on lower shelvesD . on the back shelves（4）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _. A . stop people lining up at the checkoutsB . close on Monday morningC . play loud and noisy music insideD . make customers feel relaxed（5）The passage is mainly about _. A . several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB . some advice when people go shopping on the streetC . several rules that every business should followD . some advertisements that make people buy more15. （8分）阅读理解 Chinese Farmers Harvest (收获，收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the countrys harvest season. As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), peoples life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show Chinas long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride. Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future. （1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival on _. A . September 20thB . September 23rdC . September 25thD . October 1st（2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was created dont include _. A . showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB . improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC . encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD . connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that _. A . the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB . western countries also celebrate the Fanners Harvest FestivalC . the Farmers Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD . The Farmers Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Farmers Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B . The Farmers Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C . The Farmers Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D . Chinas modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.四、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）语法填空In 2012, I had just become better from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family suggested that a h_might be just what the doctor orders, so off I went.I was rather t_, arriving in the Sunshine State, but I managed to catch a taxi to my hotel and settle in. The next morning, I took another taxi to the shopping centre to buy a few gifts. Later I went to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were full of people. Then I heard a f_voice saying, “You can s_my table.”I thankfully sat down with the old lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the m_drew to a close, she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt hired(雇用) a car, and I hadnt realized how e_taking taxis would be, after a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to drive you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldnt put her to that t_, but she took no notice of my protests(反对). She asked me where I was staying and the next morning she was w_at my apartment at the exact time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to explore(探索) alone. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to where I stayed. I o_her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her kindness, f_my short holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） 我的家乡世界闻名。六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)18. （6分）阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。CShopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient. They dont have to leave their homes to order something; ; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. .If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit(信用) card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores.The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but dont plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and can shop on-line there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon. com are only for on-line shopping.（1）从A、B、C中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。A. Still other people say they can find better prices on the InternetB. they can get things with more moneyC. they can shop for anything they want at any time_ _（2）The Chinese meaning of the word “convenient” in this passage is “_”. （3）What do you need if you want to shop on the Internet?_（4）You can do window-shopping and _ at safeway. （5）请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）每个人家里都有自己的家规，你的家规是什么，请说出不少于两条，并对自己的家规发表一下看法。 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)16-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、