资源描述
仁爱科普版八年级英语上Unit4 Our world Topic1Whats the strongest animal on the farm_同步练习（I）卷一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (共1题；共5分)1. （5分）根据句子意思和汉语提示完成单词(1)The old woman is crying_(悲伤). What happened to her?(2)Kitty got_(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.(3)It is_(有意义的) for us to help people in need.(4)Shanghai EXPO was a _(成功的) exhibition.(5)Id like some bread and apple _（馅饼）for my breakfast.二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)2. （1分）Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week.3. （1分）A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book.4. （1分）The second film made us even_(exciting) 5. （1分）Which is _ (close) to the sun, the earth or the moon?6. （1分）Gina ran out of the classroom _ (quick) of us.三、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共4分)7. （4分）手机在我们生活中起着重要作用。Mobile phones_in our life四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)8. （2分）Whats your favorite_? Oranges.A . fruitB . colorC . subjectD . vegetable9. （2分）volunteers are working for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.A . Thousands ofB . Two thousandsC . ThousandD . Two thousands of10. （2分）What is special about your father? - His dishes are _ in the world.A . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best11. （2分）The story is very interesting. It is _ the novel. A . part ofB . a part ofC . the part ofD . parts of12. （2分）What _ rules!Yeah! You dont like them and I dont like them, either.A . interestingB . importantC . relaxingD . terrible13. （2分）How many lessons do you have weekdays? A . onB . inC . to14. （2分）Tom is than Sam.A . athleticB . more athleticC . athleticerD . the athletic15. （2分）Whos _ in your class?John, of course.A . the tallestB . tallestC . tallerD . tall16. （2分）I had to call a taxi because the box was _ than I thought.A . heavyB . heavierC . the heavierD . the heaviest.17. （2分）一Will they send their homework the teacher email?一Yes，they will A . for；byB . at；withC . to；byD . by；to五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）完形填空 Everyone knows people need water. But do you know just how1water is to living things?Maybe you feel lucky2your life isnt hard. But it doesnt mean that you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water3.One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes4our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad5, people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish,6. Now, 34 percent of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it7, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.8people have made wells to get clean water. But there still isnt enough. Scientists9that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water.When we dont take care of our water, we are hurting everyone. Its time to start learning how to save more water for10and our children.（1）A . difficult B . important C . comfortable （2）A . that B . whether C . what （3）A . events B . problems C . questions （4）A . help B . let C . make （5）A . for B . at C . of （6）A . also B . either C . too （7）A . rains B . rain C . raining （8）A . Much B . Many C . Few （9）A . talk B . say C . speak （10）A . our B . we C . ourselves 六、 快乐阅读. (共2题；共16分)19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Can you imagine a world without the Internet? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens（网民）”are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert（专家）. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teenagers often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher in NO. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teenagersJP keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.（1）has the most Internet users in the world according to the article. A . ChinaB . AmericaC . CanadaD . Russia（2）There are about Chinese netizens to play online games for over ten hours. A . 107 million oldB . 22.7 million oldC . 107 million youngD . 22.7 million young（3）Which isnt mentioned about the main reason why teenagers surf the Web? A . having funB . searching for informationC . shopping on lineD . communicating with others（4）Li Dong in NO. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she .A . thinks surfing the Net can help students spend less time on homeworkB . thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC . wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD . wants to know what her students do and think about at home（5）Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away? A . Giving them a call.B . Going to see them.C . Writing a letter to them.D . Sending emails to them.20. （6分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Is It Better to Read Books or Listen to Them?We often think how fast we learn something depends on how smart we are. If your brain is taking in material quickly, youre clever; if not, well, that doesnt say great things about your IQ. But science shows context (上下文) and technique (技术) actually play a big role in how fast we learn, and even small changes like the way you use to read can make a big difference. Audio (音频的) books have plenty of advantages: you can enjoy them anywhere, even in the car, and not printing books saves trees. Poor readers also often find them more interesting. But according to the latest research, if your goal isnt to pass the time in traffic, but instead to learn something difficult, you should choose a physical book.In a recent opinion piece in the New York Times, psychology (心理学) professor Daniel T.Willingham mentioned a 2010 study where 48 students either read or listened to an article about child psychology. Although the students spent the same amount of time with their material and did about the same number of distracting (分散注意力) activities while they absorbed the information, they scored very differently on a 10-item quiz later. Generally, the readers scored 81 percent but while the listeners scored 59 percent. Why does listening vs reading material have such a great effect on learning?Willingham explains that first, most of us read more slowly than we listen (especially when pausing and rereading), and when youre trying to absorb new information, slower seems to be better. About 10 to 15 percent of eye movements during reading are actually regressive meaning the eyes are going back and re-checking, he explains to TIME. This happens very quicklySecond, books offer visual cues (可视线索) that help our brains organize and understand new information. Things like chapter breaks, subheadings, and lists help us in making sense of the material and understanding how it fits together. You lose all that when you go the audio way.The bottom line is simple: Dont feel shame about passing your time in traffic with an audio book. However, be aware of audios limitations when it comes to studying, and seriously consider choosing good old-fashioned reading instead.（1）According to the writer, you should choose to read a book to _. A . take in the informationB . pass the time in trafficC . learn something difficultD . organize new information（2）A physical book in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A . an audio bookB . a book about physicsC . a book about computerD . a book made of paper or cloth（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . To read a book is better than to listen to it.B . Readers are cleverer than listeners.C . Reading books is a good way to pass time.D . How fast we learn depends on how smart we are.七、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）阅读短文内容, 完成下面的任务。At the age of 15, most girls are just learning about fashion(时尚). But Madison Robinson is making (A)_(越来越多的) money because of the design(设计) for flip-flops(人字拖鞋) for kids. The shoes sell for about $25 a pair, and they have made at least $1.2 million.Madison, from Texas, the USA, (B) came up with the idea at the age of eight. With the help of her father Dan, she could turn her drawings into real shoes.Her business(生意) helped her a lot, such as public speaking(演说). And now Madison has a lot of money to pay for her college(大学). “(C) ,” she says. “Its for college.” Madison wants to study business in college. “(D)我想自己做某些事情, ” she says.（1）在文中(A)处填入恰当的内容:（2）文中(B)处came up with the idea意思是:（3）Who helped Madison turn her drawings into shoes?（4）将文中(C)处的句子翻译成汉语。（5）将文中(D)处的句子翻译成英语。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (共1题；共5分)1-1、二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、三、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共4分)7-1、四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、六、 快乐阅读. (共2题；共16分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、七、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、
展开阅读全文