高一上英语

1、111Welcome to the unit & Reading1. differences between A and B A与B之间的差异美国英语和英国英语之间有很多差异。There are many differences between American English and British English.2. What is.like? = How is.? .怎么样？今天天气怎么样？很好。Whats the weather today like? / How is the weather today? Fine.3. What do you think of .? = How do you find /like.? 你认为.怎么样？（用来询问某人对某事的看法）What do you think of the film? Its very exciting.How do you find/ like the film? Its very exciting。

2、1112. a waste of time 浪费时间 waste 金钱/ 时间/ 精力 on sth.; waste金钱/ 时间/ 精力 in doing sth.She wasted too much money on those books. 她在那些书上浪费了太多时间。Sandy wasted no time in preparing for___ (prepare for) the exam. Reading1. I cant wait to surprise the boys. cant/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事; wait for sb. to do I cant wait to see her again. 我迫不及待地想再次见到她2. You werent supposed to come home until tomorrow.a. be supposed to do （ 按照规定、习惯、安排等）应。

3、111一、 短语：1. 撞见一个野人_____________________________________________________2. 相信神秘的事物___________________________________________________3. 加紧他们对一个十五岁男孩的搜索___________________________________4. 失踪_____________________________________________________________ 5. 引起了极大的兴趣_________________________________________________6. 由于天空中奇怪的灯光的报道_______________________________________7. 看见他正朝家里走去_______________________________________________8. 听见他。

4、111一、翻译词组：1. 忙于计划我的假期________________________________2. 去上大学______________________________________3. 计划做某事__________________________________4. 做许多不同寻常的事情_________________________________5. 骑着骆驼穿过沙漠__________________________________6. A和B的尺寸一样大_________________________________7. 在帐篷里宿营__________________________________8. 在晴朗的夜晚________________________________9. 随身带一个手电筒________________________________10. 以便，为了______________。

5、111一、词组1. 通过他们的言行把世界变得更好_____________________________________2. 创办了世界上最大的电脑科技公司___________________________________3. 赢得了诺贝尔和平奖_______________________________________________4. 有史以来最伟大的作曲家之一_______________________________________5. 对做出改变_____________________________________________________6. 对我们的生活有影响______________________________________________7. 发现了许多令人惊叹的事物________________________________________8. 在他的一生中__。

6、111秦始皇 秦始皇为什么能够统一六国？ （1）时代趋势：安定统一成为时代的呼声。 （2）国力基础：秦孝公任用商鞅变法，国力强盛，奠定了兼并六国的坚实基础。 （3）个人条件：坚忍刚毅的性格和敏锐迅捷决断力、雄才大略。 （4）重用人才：破格录用一批谋臣猛将：善于发现人才，礼待人才，并能用人不疑。 秦始皇采取了哪些具体措施巩固统一？为什么他被称为统一多民族国家的奠基人？ 措施：政治上：建立皇帝制，推行郡县制和三公九卿制。 经济上：承认土地私有，奖励移民垦荒，鼓励耕织；统一货币、度 量衡； 军事上：修筑长城，北击匈奴。

7、111新课：一介词+关系代词which或whom引导定语从句1关系代词可在定语从句中作介词的宾语，且关系代词可以省略；介词也可提到关系代词的前面去，但此时关系代词只限定用which或whom，不可省略。Eg. 1) This is the hero (that/whom) we are proud of.This is the hero of whom we are proud.2) She is the girl (whom /that) I went with there.She is the girl with whom I went there.3 ) The room (that/ which) I live in is very big.The room in which I live is very big.注：固定词组不可分, 即介词不能提前，如: look after, look。

8、1113. figure 1. 体形 She does exercise every morning to improve (improve) her figure. 2. 数字，计算(常用复数) He wrote the date in figures . 3. 画像，雕像On the Tiananmen Square, there are many figures of heroes. 4.人物 The stories of historical figures can make us learn a lot. 5.地位,身份 a person of figure 有地位的人 figure out 明白，理解；计算出 Have you figured out what is wrong with your car? 你查出你的车有什么问题吗？ Have you figured out how much the holiday will cost? 你算出这次出游要花。

9、1112. Boy missing, police puzzled.男孩失踪, 警察迷惑。 = A boy is/goes missing, and the police are puzzled.go missing=go lost : go 连系动词, 意思为“变成某种状态（通常指不好的状态）”如: go mad (发疯), go wrong (出故障), go bad (变质)puzzle vt. 使迷惑，使为难 n. 谜，谜语；难题，困惑（只用单数）puzzled adj. 困惑的，茫然的 puzzling adj.令人困惑的be/ feel puzzled about sth. 对感到困惑 Lucy looks a little _puzzled_. He felt puzzled about the question.The question puzzled me. = I was puzzled by the q。

10、1112. in case conj. “以防， 万一 ”，引导条件状语从句，或adv 置于于句末，作状语in case of +名词或代词 in that case 要那样的话 in any case无论如何 in no case 决不(1)John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out ____in case___he phones.(2)Youd better take an umbrella ___in case of__________ the rain.(3)Youd better take an umbrella _____in case________it rains.(4)I dont think Ill need any money but I will bring some___in case_____.(5)I hope it will be fine tomorrow. ____In that case____, we can go。

11、111一结构had +done二概念 及 用法1.过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，即发生在“过去的过去”。 1) When I woke up, it ____________(stop)raining. 2) He_________(leave) when I arrived. 1）.过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过去”，只有和过去某一时间或某一动作相比较时才使用它。1) She told me that she____________ (write)a new novel. 2) I found the watch which I___________(lose) 2）过去完成时常与一个表示过去的时间状语连用，它不能离开过去时间而独立存在。此时多。

12、1111. differences between A and B A与B之间的差异美国英语和英国英语之间有很多差异。____________________________________2. What is.like?= How is.? .怎么样？今天天气怎么样？很好。______________________________________________3. What do you think of .? = How do you find /like .? 你认为.怎么样？（用来询问某人对某事的看法）________ do you think _______ the film? Its very exciting.How do you ___________ the film? Its very exciting.4. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and 。

13、111Reading1. I cant wait to surprise the boys cant/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事; wait for sb. to do I cant wait to see her again.________________________________2. You werent supposed to come home until tomorrow._________________a. be supposed to do （ 按照规定、习惯、安排等）应当，应该 你应该下周二早上交作业。______________________________________b. suppose + that 猜想，料想，推测As shes not here, I suppose she must have gone home.___________________c. suppose sb. to do/be+ adj (常。

14、111一、 现在完成时1、 构成 have/has done2、用法I表示过去发生的事对现在具有影响。1） Justin has disappeared, so Kelly is very sad.2） The boy is happy. He has caught a bird.II表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在或者还将持续下去。1）I have not seen Justin since Last Friday night.2) Daniel has lived in Beijing since he came to China. III表示动作的确切时间不明确或不重要。此时下列词汇经常和现在完成时连用：already, ever, never, for, just, lately/ recently, since, yet。1） The boy has already come home.2）。

15、111第一部分：将来进行时Translate the following sentences:（1）Dont call me between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow morning. I will be taking an exam then. 明天9点至11点期间，不要给我打电话，那时我将要参加考试。（2）I shall be doing housework all day this Saturday.本周六一整天我将都在做家务。（3）At 9:00 this evening I will be watching the news programs on TV. 今晚九点钟，我将正在电视上看新闻节目。（4）At this time tomorrow well be having a maths lesson. 明天的这个时候我们正在上数学课（5）What will you b。

16、111Welcome to the unit:1. have an effect on 对有影响 effect(n), effective (adj), _effectively _(adv)eg. Alcoholic drink can _have a bad effect on__ your health. 对你的健康有害The government action _had no effects on the trade imbalance. 对无影响be of no effect 无效，没有作用，不中用 carry sth into effect 使生效， 实现put sth into effect 实行，实施 come into effect 开始生效Reading:1. curious (1) curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的； 奇特的 Children are curious about everything around them. I am curio。

17、111一、什么是定语定语是对名词或者代词进行修饰或者限定的成分,定语一般可以翻译成“.的”二、定语可以由什么充当。the green team ______________a girl in red _______________a book written by Luxun _____________the girl sitting next to me ______________the work to be done __________________a lady who sat next to a black man ______________________三、定语从句的三大要素1. 定语从句______________________________________________2. 先行词__________________________________________________3. 关系词（关系代词、。

18、111一翻译下列短语：1.把音乐开小一点 ______________________________________________ 2.浪费时间 ________________________________________________ 3.强迫某人做某事___________________________________________________ 4.比预期早一天_____________________________________________________ 5.迫不及待做某事___________________________________________________ 6.应该做某事_______________________________________________________ 7.向某人解释某事___________________________________________________ 8.不见了_________。

19、111一、短语翻译1.靠穿不同的衣服改变我们的外貌_____________________________________ 2.非常想变瘦_______________________________________________________3.收到你的来信_____________________________________________________4.过去常常做某事___________________________________________________5.锻炼_____________________________________________________________ 6.知道另一个保持苗条的方法_________________________________________ 7.想要苗条的体型_______。

20、111一、 现在完成时1、 构成 _____________________2、用法I表示________发生的事对________具有影响。1） Justin has disappeared, so Kelly is very sad.2） The boy is happy. He has caught a bird.II表示________开始的动作一直延续到_______或者___________。1）I have not seen Justin since Last Friday night.2) Daniel has lived in Beijing since he came to China. III表示动作的确切时间不明确或不重要。此时下列词汇经常和现在完成时连用：already, ever, never, for, just, lately/ recently, since, yet。1） The boy has。