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课时训练(八)Units 78(七下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2019宿迁Wu Dajing, a Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A.25-year-oldsB.25 year oldC.25-year-oldD.25 years old2.2019安徽Could you stay a little longer? I have more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing3.2020原创Its important for us to nature because we depend on its rich resources to live.A.provideB.publishC.preventD.protect 4.2019徐州二模Why not go camping with us, Ann?Sorry, I am really busy. This is not a right to ask me to do it.A.chanceB.placeC.momentD.answer5.2019菏泽改编Be more next time, and you wont make the same mistake again.A.carelessB.carefulC.nervousD.patient 6.2019宿迁Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?You go if you have finished your homework.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can7.You arent supposed to smoke in public. Its bad for our health.Sorry, I will my cigarette right now.A.give upB.put downC.put outD.give away8.Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before9.2019天水 exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an10.2019徐州Sorry, . What do you mean by saying “look out”?I asked you “to be careful”,not “to look outside”.A.I cant hear youB.I cant see clearlyC.I dont notice youD.I dont follow you.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.Although the little boy (迷失) his way, he wasnt afraid at all. 12.Please dont play with (火柴). You may start a fire.13.2019遂宁We should remember the (勇敢的) people who lost their lives in the Liangshan Mountain Fire.14.2019南京二模When spring comes, I like going out with a (照相机) to take beautiful pictures.15.2019连云港Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and (藏) behind the bushes in the garden.B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.2019临沂Our team lost the game because we played very (bad).17.I didnt hear the phone because it was too (noise) in the supermarket.18.I felt much (well) after I told the problems to my close friend.19.Whats your problem? I have trouble (say) these words in English.20.This year his father will teach him (swim). .阅读理解When Oliver arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled(斗争) to start breathing.Oliver fought his first battle without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Olivers survival.However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face and whispered, “Let me see it.”The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell back and died.The doctor began to put on his coat. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from?” “She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Where she came from, or what her name was, nobody knows.”The doctor lifted the girls left hand. “The old story,” he shook his head. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.”And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled(翻滚) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience(不便) of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann, who “looked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was good for children. She also knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the childrens food. The board(董事会) responsible(负责的) for the orphans(孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat(整洁的) and clean.On Olivers ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble, came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her. “Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?()A.Oliver was born into the world on a cold day.B.Many people, especially women, drank heavily at that time.C.The children in the baby farm were taken good care of.D.Doctors were usually well paid for the work they did.22.According to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to .()A.protect the children inside from dangers outsideB.prevent officers walking in unexpectedlyC.keep the children inside working all the timeD.make sure the children were always neat and clean23.What does the underlined sentence probably mean according to the passage?()A.Oliver and other children had enough food and clothing. B.Oliver and other children didnt have enough food or clothing. C.Oliver and other children had no food or clothing at all. D.Oliver and other children had a very good time in the baby farm. 24.What is the passage mainly about?()A.Olivers early life.B.Olivers personality.C.Mothers death.D.Peoples selfishness(自私).2019泰州三模阅读与回答问题Britain has many kilometers of rivers and canals(运河)and around 30,000 people live on these waters in houseboats.People started living in houseboats in the 1800s, when the countrys canals were built. People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature and have a quieter way of life.Living on the water sounds romantic, but it is also hard work. There are many jobs to do every day, such as bringing in clean water and getting rid of dirty water from the toilet, sink and shower. During winter, living on a boat can be very cold. So some people who like to live on water avoid this season. Also, most boats are quite small inside. You dont have much space, especially if you are a couple, family or group of friends.Although it is not easy, the number of people living in houseboats has been getting larger and larger over the past few years. More families and young people are choosing to live in houseboats because it is much cheaper than living in a flat or a house.Another good thing is that people who live in houseboats always help each other and like to show kindness to their neighbours. This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。25.How many people live in houseboats in the UK? 26.When did the British build their countrys canals? 27.In which seasons are houseboats more suitable for living? 28.Why do more and more people prefer to live on water instead of living in a flat or a house? 29.What are people living in houseboats like according to the last paragraph? 【参考答案】.1.C考查复合形容词。复合形容词由“数词+形容词+名词单数”构成,中间用连字符连接。句意:武大靖,一位25岁的中国滑冰者,去年在短道速滑世界杯中创造了新的世界纪录。故选C。2.Asomething一些事情,用于肯定句;everything一切,每件事情;anything一些事情,任何事情,通常用于否定句或疑问句中;nothing没事情。本空所在句为肯定句,故选A。3.D4.C根据语境,“太忙不能一起去野营”所以说“不是个恰当的时候”,故选C。5.B从后一分句推知,如果不再犯同样的错误,下次就应该小心。故选B。6.D7.C8.D9.B中心词news是不可数名词,符合感叹句结构:What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓+其他!故选B。10.D考查交际用语。I cant hear you意为“我听不见”;I cant see clearly意为“我看不清楚”;I dont notice you意为“我没注意你”;I dont follow you意为“我不明白你的意思”。句意:“对不起,我不明白你的意思。你说look out是什么意思?”“我叫你小心,而不是向外看。”故选D。.11.lost12.matches13.brave14.camera15.hid16.badly17.noisy18.better19.saying20.to swim.2124ABBA.25.Around/About 30,000.26.In the 1800s.27.In spring, summer or/and autumn.28.Because its /it is much cheaper.29.Helpful and friendly/kind/nice.
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