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来自来自点拨训练点拨训练阅读理解阅读理解名词意义辨析名词意义辨析名词意义辨析名词意义辨析选择型Passage 1(中考中考德州德州)A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals(哺乳动物), lovely marsupials(有袋类动物)and reptiles(爬行动物).in our zoo! Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Dont miss it.Come and visit Australia Zoo!Area AKoalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves.Their lifespan(寿命)is about 14 years.You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day.Showtime: 1：30 pm3：30 pm except Friday题型题型1 1来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 1315 miles per hour.They can live for at most 22 years.Showtime：3：30 pm5：30 pm except FridayArea BCrocodiles have the strongest bite(咬)of all animals in the world.Their lifespan is 45100 years.The crocodiles here are 76 years old!Showtime: 10：00 am11：00 am except weekendsTortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 meter tall.Showtime: 9：00 am except weekends来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Area CTigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300 kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water.Showtime: 11：00 am11：30 am except FridayCamels humps(驼峰)actually store fat, not water!Showtime: 12：30 pm1：20 pm except FridayArea D Parrots here have four toes on each foottwo facing the front and two facing the back.Showtime: 9：00 am5：30 pm except weekends Ticket PricesAdult：$55Child：$45Family(2 adults2 children): $172来自来自点拨训练点拨训练1Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises? AArea A and Area B. BArea A and Area C. CArea B and Area C. DArea C and Area D.2Visitors can have lessons about animals on _ ASunday BTuesday CThursday DFriday3Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays? ACrocodiles. BParrots. CTortoises. DKoalas.ABD来自来自点拨训练点拨训练4On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible? ATigerscamelskoalaskangaroos. BTigerskoalascamelskangaroos. CTigerskoalaskangarooscamels. DTigerskangarooskoalascamels.5If Mille and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay? A$127. B$145. C$155. D$172.AC来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Passage 2(中考中考河北河北)David walked down the street.All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim.But his mother told him to return his sisters books to the library on his way to Jims house.In his eyes, books and summertime just dont go together.He thought he had read a lot during the school year.And he had never set foot inside a public library.Today hed just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked.He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time.He put the books into the return box.After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, hed be on his way to meet Jim.He walked out of the toilet.The library lights were turned off.He was locked in a library!来自来自点拨训练点拨训练David tried to use the telephone, but he couldnt find one.As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk.He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper.It read, “Im locked inside.Please call for help.” He put it on the front door.Surely, someone passing by would see it.He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad.Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up.He opened the book and began to read.He felt that being locked in the library didnt seem to be such a terrible thing.6What did Davids mother want him to do? APlay basketball with Jim. BTake a walk in the street. CRead books in the library. DReturn his sisters books.D来自来自点拨训练点拨训练7David thought he had read a lot during _ Aa visit to Jims Bthe school year Cthe closing time Dthe summertime8David went inside the building because _ Athe sun began to set Bhe wanted to use the telephone Che needed to go to the toilet Dthe outside return box was lockedBD来自来自点拨训练点拨训练10David discovered that _ after he was locked in the library.Ahe was very afraid of the darkBhe became interested in this placeChis mom was worried about himDhis friend became nervous about himB9.Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)? AHe searched for a light. BHe put the books into the return box. CHe had a quick drink of water. DHe turned his attention to the library.D来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Passage 3(中考中考安徽安徽)There was once an old and deep well.People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶)tied to a rope.The rope passed over a wheel just above the well.On the other side of the rope was another bucket.A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.At last, the rope became worn.So a new rope had to be put in its place.While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.“What a boring life we have！” said one bucket to the other.“I am quite tired of it.No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”回答问题题型题型2 2来自来自点拨训练点拨训练But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Dont you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full？”Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes，” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.11. What were the buckets tied to? (不超过10个词) _12.Where did the two buckets talk with each other？(不超过10个词) _13.What does the story tell us？(不超过15个词) _A rope./ They were tied to a rope.Near the well./They talked with each other near the well.If we want to be happy, we should look at the bright side of things.来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Passage 4(中考中考南充南充)In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th.(14)_This means its not a working day in the whole Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.(15)_One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest(神父) on each ship.Those sailors who wanted a safe return would drop money into the box.(16)_One more thought is about the “Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the句子还原型题型题型3 3CEB来自来自点拨训练点拨训练poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas.(17)_Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by giving away money to Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need.(18)_AThat is why that day became known as Boxing Day.BIt was sealed up (密封) and kept on board until the ship came home safely.CLike Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday.DBesides, spending time with family and shopping are necessary activities on Boxing Day now.EThe exact origin (起源) of the holiday is unclear.AD来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Passage 5(中考中考邵阳邵阳 )Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland.He came to China several years ago.So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.“The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议) is meaningful，” he said.“Thanks to it，we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(兴盛) along the Belt and Road is the ChengduEurope express railway(高速铁路 )It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe.At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on.In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe.The number is expected to grow to 1，000 this year.来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Since the ChengduLodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country.Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe.Czastkas company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China.More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningful来自来自点拨训练点拨训练About Maciek CzastkaBorn：(19)_Workplace: In ChengduWorking in Chengdu: Since(20)_agoThe most powerful support for ChengduIts the ChengduEurope express railway.In 2016，a total of(21)_trains ran between Chengdu and Europe.This year it will grow to 1，000.The advantages of “the ChengduEurope express railway”1.The ChengduEurope express railway provides(22)_between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.2Chengdu，together with other cities in west China，has developed(23)_with the European country.In Lodz, Polandthree/3 years460direct train servicesclose trade ties来自来自点拨训练点拨训练Passage 6 (中考中考青岛青岛)A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of todays teenagers.It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents.The survey wants to try to understand the next generation (一代人) of adults better and here are some of the results.They show that there are many more (A) similarities between young people around the world than differences.1_Gap years (间隔年 )between school and university are becoming more and more common.Todays teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures.They regard this as an important part of their character development.来自来自点拨训练点拨训练2_For most teenagers, family and friends are the most important side of life.According to the survey, 60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to (B) them3_75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults.They are a happy generation.Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy.They also expect that they will be happy and healthy.4_Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one来自来自点拨训练点拨训练magazine every week, which is one of the highest totals in the world.任务一：根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配。将答案的字母代 号填入对应的横线上。AHope in the futureBCrazy for informationCDiscovering the world DFamily and friends 1_ 2._ 3._ 4._任务二：根据上下文，猜测文中(A)处画线单词 similarities 的中 文意思。_任务三：找出(B)处画线单词 them 所指代的内容。 _任务四：请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio, television, Internet and so on.意思相近的句子。 _ _CDAB相同处相同处/ /相同点相同点British young peopleYoung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.
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