2021国家开放大学电大专科《理工英语1》期末试题及答案

2021国家开放大学电大专科理工英语1期末试题及答案（试卷号：3894） 盗传必究一、交际用请（共计2分.每小政2分）1正的语句完成下面对话,并桔答案序号写在答题蛾上。L Would you like a glass of wine? I donft dnnk.Ae No, thenks.R Yc please.C. I don、like it.2. Excuse me. can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?!fm sorry 1 have do idea. I .A< donft know& am stranger hereC am busy3> Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?A How do you do?& Yes. nice to meet you.C Thank you.4. will st take me to walk there?About ten minutes.A> How farR How longC How much5. Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open it<A. Oh. sorry to bother you*玫 Actimlly rm not sure-G OK let me see.二司汇与结构（英计30分，每小是2分）120 :簿读下面的旬于.从A、B、C三个选项中透出一个催革入空白处的正确透项.并将答 寰序号写在答通纸上6r I a teacher next term.A. will& will beC am1. Can you maniKc to deal H?for Yes. ! can.A. withRC from8. It u a to shake hands when you Are introduced to a person-X customH. customsC customer9. What the of your city?A. popularB. pollutionC. population!0> You knowt this bridge Hong Kong. Zhuhai *nd Macau«X comesB. connectsG likes11. One day they crossed the bridge behind the pahce«A. old Chinese stoneChinese old stoneC. old Mione Chinese12« This box ts that one-A- heavy thanB. as heavy asC- heavier as13. I hope you'll working with u$ m the future.A. enjoyR applyG achieve14. Tony has many Chinese.A. stamp& sumpsC a stamp15. Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke of the Langiuwi Sky BridgeA- goodK wellC highly16. Ed like to have some big apples instead of mall .A< oneiB> oneC. it17. In learning a foreign JangUAge# one should first pay attention speakingsA> toB. within© on 1& The book on this subjccT was written by an old female writer.N. referringB referring toG referred to19, Solir cooktnf m a cooktng tnethcxLA. convenience& convent>ohC convenient2。. Li Lei li ntudent in our cI.mlA* tall& the vallesiC taller 3.«X3M(Mtt40分,每小4分) 21-25 :从A.B.C三个璋31中逸出一个正客事,舞将害害序号旨在答 峨上.Pate IIkiildtrig a Houm costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to build house. Your first ftrp will be to find a n<bt piece of Lmd Your choice will depend on many different things. You will prub&bly try to find tumiy phcc* with pleaunt surrounding，环境 >ne«r and bus stops# not too far from your friends and the place where you work.Next ytrn will hiui Rood builder* nd together with the builder you will work out . pl&d Thr builder will drw* lhe plm h will show the number of ruom»» their position and and other which muit be noticed> tuch as windowst doors* and electric outleti. The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your houte. He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks< the glass and everything e!*e that mint be used in building the house luiter cm. when be turn to build this estimate( Hl W >tnu«t be corrected and revised (fT) Hit estimate is bawd on existing prices but prices of such thing* may change and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the bouse.When The builder gird hi> estimate. you may wish io change your plan. (You may also W)5h to change your build”, if hi» esnmatr is too high!) You my find that the bouse you wranied at first costs too much, ar that you am spend a little more And add *omethin< to your plan. The buikierS esumafe depends an the pkn. but the final pbm depends on the btdWer* a ednmare<2L The besi tide of this pas-agr is A- Building n Houaic Cofts Much Money K Estimate U ImpartAnt Q Planning a House22. The first th：nic for a person io build a bouse 19A. to get xs much money as pos»blcB. to find a suitable piece of land C to work out a planZ3 The phrawc draw thcphn in Pmmph 2 mc«n»A. mAkinf pteturc of building or a roomIk making phnCL workifyc out plan24. When the builder starts io build house, his entimjite will have to be corrected rcvtied berautch U wrongly worked out by workmenf£ ihr future owner of the house thtnk» the estirruitc t m> hifh that he cannot "hwJ the buildingc. the priett of building mBtrnah and thr expemes ol hbor may be different “cm the onginal pficet and espefuo2人 Whit i» the rrhltonahip between the estimate and lKe plan?A. The pbn depend% cm the otimatCeK Thr plan hat nothing to do wilh the r»timate«C The eititnatc and the plan depend on each othet，25-w:从A.HX三个遗单中透出一个正备*弁梅答 修上.Famacc 2HouMinK i the livinit placet for human betngM. As the population keep* climbing# people in the eity hi*c to face the reality thal housing t» in »hon tupply. To sqIvc thia probtem> New York rny planners «re chaJlenxing traHition and >urtin« to design morr * micro umtK *Mku» a ho known Mhovt«hMyleM aparimentBt u«uatly offer lc»e than 200 square (evf U8 5 square meter*) in area. Could you imna living in 150 tqiiare feel (H square mrfert)9 I hewr umt« utually hart only room lor bed. uble minfridge and the basic living ettcntialt.Why h the micro «p«nmcut to appealing? The nrasone art rather »trAightforward. It w ped"，lor single people who don't have lot of thing% It can Mto meet the nerd of people who are shori on cash but dctrrmihrd to live In their own pheca.Micro apflrimcntt arc very common in ciiie« like Tokyo and Hong Kong* where thcr* rw W many people hvin<. Now thia tiny housing AoJuitan b gaining ground in urban areas tn the U. SL and Gina<UeThe micro afMrtmrnt t» «n expenment in simplicity in American culture So smotlxak Koet hit i» pah of hot trend in U. & real nute. Some people are proud of it. Some of them cm find the humor and (un in their ,null phccs. But not everyone it tn o( the rren(L26. Aceording to thethe next big trend m U. & real estate t» .A< bi< house& micro apArtmentC> traditional houseA* the population keep% dimbingt people in the city have to face the reality tlutA hou“M M in short supplyB. how»inK i» very BuHicicntC houtintf luxury tfoodn28. Why i« the micro Apartment »o appehnA?A. h mrcta thr need of wmmne. 队 h' vrry Mrangc« C hf> excellent.29. Micro upanmentii ure very common tn wmc cities like 一 一 A. BeijingB. UmknG Tokyo30 How do people think of the nncru apartment?A. Everyone likrib It very much.H Some people think it humnrewn and fun.C Nat cvrrycnr t> in hvar ol the trend.凶.趴共计20分.小4分）3135i靖从以下A.B.C三个逸攻中选出佳玫.并符鲁宴序号宫在籥.峨上31. U you travel alone and want to know better Itmily bf« in Knuin. you*d better May 加B &皿a.如*你!tn行.!却谓更好的家取生活在英m.Hikr*英凶的家庭出溶你好呆在家里Q的居火生活.你可以住在H& &J2. I*d love to tlure with you my new kitchenware.A.我稚耳及与休分早我的>WA.R我fll乐童仲你分享我的C.我!8乐手场分配我的KHIU33. I have Icm and enjoy more.A.我有的不*井且耳我的多.K技ff的做少.&!«的史名.a我m村的更少.享受的e*.34. I'm <lad lo have thi> opportunity to cxrhangc ideas with you.X我fllAKWiSt机会相你们史快，见,a.我fRKJK布凯会见购你们C机会施机作攵挨35. The AAtan elephant can br timed and imined.A 册欢町成祓1M化.K «TiM过的亚州假作常皿玺.G童洲敌可以即M；CKW«.试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）-交际用（共计加分.督小通2分）正嘛的句完成下列对话.并将答案序«wa«n»±9I. A2. B3. B4, B5 C二、饲汇与馆构（共计30分.!小顺2分）620 :问氐下面的句子,从人.B.C三个逸项中毋出一个能堵入空白处的正确雄项,并将菁 案序号可在答帐上.6. B1. A8. A9. C10.BII. A12. B13. AU. a15.C16. A17. A1& C19. C20.H三, 阅谟理解（MH 40分，密小4分）21-25 :列蛆文,从A.H.C三个逸项中逸出一个正答素，笄得答富序尊葛在答H 峨上。pHXSUgl* I26-30 下列短文,从A、H,C三个逸顼中培出一个正确答案,并将答案序号骂在答1B 峨上. Pimagc 226. B27. A2B- A2乳 C30. C叫、朋,（共计2o分q小an分）31 35：靖从以下A.H.C三个地单中携出任财璟.弁柯答案序号璐在答!嫌上.31. C 32, B 33. C 34, A 3S. A