2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷十二

2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷（十二）笔试部分一、语法选择 How do parents in the UK educate their kids?When I traveled in England,I got to know _1_ about this.Firstly,no matter how wild children are outside their home,their parents always tell them to be very polite in other _2_ homes.Once,during Easter,I invited one of my friends to share _3_Easter egg.After getting here mothers permission,she came to my house.She greeted my family members one by one and asked if she _4_ sit down.I was shocked!When we played outside,she was very mischievous(淘气的).Whats more,parents in the UK are strict _5_ their children.Lydia is one of my friends.Her parents dont allow her _6_ the road between our neighborhood and a little farm.My friend Megan ,_7_ has a horse,invited us to play with the horse on the other side of the road.Lydia hesitated at first,but decided to go with us.However,just as we _8_with the horse,Lydias father drove by and saw Lydia.He was angry and made Lydia _9_ home.We can see that family education is very _4_ in British families .They believe that nothing can be achieved without rules.( )1.A.a bit ofB.a lot ofC.a little bitD.a few( )2.A.peopleB.peoplesC.peoplesD.peoples( )3.A.theB.anC.aD./( )4.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.could( )5.A.inB.ofC.forD.with( )6.A.crossB.crossedC.crossingD.to cross( )7.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which( )8.A.playB.playedC.were playingD.are playing( )9.A.goB.wentC.goingD.to go( )10.A.importantB.more importantC.most importantD.the most important2、 完型填空 An old man lived in a village.He was one of the rudest people in the world.The whole village was _1_ of him,he was always unhappy,he was always complaining and was always in a badmood.When people tried to cheer him up,he wanted _2_ turn them away.The longer he lived,the unhappier he became.People _3_ from him because his bad mood was contagious(传染性的).It was even unusual and impolite to feel _4_ around him.By behaving like this,he made the rest if the village feel unhappy as well._5_ one day-the day he turned 80 years old,in fact-unbelievable thing happened.The villagers said _6_ themselves,”The old man is happy today.He hasnt complained about anything,he is _7_,and his face looks kind.”The whole village went to see the old man.One of the _8_ asked the old man,”What happened to you?”“Nothing special has happened.In fact,”The old man said,“For 80 years Ive been _9_ happiness,and it was no use.And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy _10_.Thats why Im happy now.”( )1.A.fullB.tiredC.proudD.afraid( )2.A.kindlyB.loudlyC.importantlyD.impatiently( )3.A.ran awayB.went awayC.stayed awayD.looked away( )4.A.happilyB.happyC.sadlyD.sad( )5.A.ButB.AndC.UnlessD.Though( )6.A.byB.againstC.amongD.through( )7.A.cryingB.smilingC.shoutingD.coughing( )8.A.villagersB.pioneersC.customersD.passengers( )9.A.looking upB.looking atC.looking outD.looking for( )10.A.lifeB.timeC.festivalsD.birthday三、阅读理解（ A ）How do you feel when your parents are not at home with you? Here is what Daniel and Laura said.Daniel, Well, Ive had the experience of having to take care of my younger brother by myself. Sometimes its scary, but there are a lot of things making being home alone a lot of fun. My favorite thing to do is to watch television. It is like having another person to talk to. And if my brother and I are arguing, we make a deal. We play his game first, then he has to play mine, and both of us get what we want. When I get a little scared, I just remember that there is always someone to call on the phone, and I have a lot of friends in the neighborhood, too. Laura, When I started staying at home alone, I would keep the TV or radio on. It seemed that there were more people in the house. I also always had the phone numbers of the people next door and my parents. When watching my younger brothers, I would play games with them, and leave more lights on than usual. I would also keep the phone number of the hospital nearby.()1. The kids are talking about their experiences of _. A. getting along with others B. staying at home without their parentsC. studying by themselves D. looking after younger brothers or sisters()2. What does Daniel think of his experience?A. Awful. B. Great. C. Funny. D. Fun but scary.()3. How does Daniel deal with his fear?A. He does what he likes to do. B. He fights with his brother.C. He telephones his parents. D. He talks with his friends on the phone.()4. Both Daniel and Laura agree its necessary to _when theyre alone at home.A. have the phone numbers of their parents B. stay with a brother or sisterC. watch TV or listen to the radio D. make sure that the door is closed()5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Daniels favorite thing to do is to watch television.B. When Laura gets scared, she remembers there is always someone to call on the phone.C. When Daniel started staying at home alone, he would keep the TV or radio on.D. When Daniel started staying at home alone, he would leave more lights on than usual.（ B ）Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you: Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax. Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible. Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one. If there is a difficult question, dont worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later. Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get your points. When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes. ()1. From the passage, we know we canto help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous. A. tell ourselves not to be nervous B. ask the teacher for help C. go out for a walk D. take a few deep breaths()2. To make sure we understand the question, we had better_. A. read it fast B. read it till we finish it C. read it a few times if possible D. read it slowly()3. When we finish answering all the questions, we need to_. A. hand in at once B. check spelling mistakesC. worry about our points D. check with classmates()4. The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means _. A. 策略 B. 思维 C. 认识D. 智慧()5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth. B. Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test. C. If it asks to give one answer, wed better write more. D. Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points. 4、 短文填空The rainbow at the end of the storm“Daddy, its so boring at home. Cant I go and play outside?”“No, you cant. Theres a virus out there that can hurt you, its 1 to stay inside.”I havent been out since the end of January 2 of that horrible thing they call the new coronavirus（新冠病毒）. But the good thing is that all us Chinese have united to fight the virus.Many brave men and women are fighting it. Many angels in white immediately 3 up their holidays and said, “Lets go to Wuhan to help.” Theres a very old man among them. His name is Zhong Nanshan. Hes 84 years old, but hes still there fighting the virus. Many other doctors and nurses are fighting to 4 us. Theyre all in great danger, but they say things like “We do not fear 5 and are happy to pay the price to help others.” That makes me cry. Theyre all the truest 6 .Thanks to them and many others it looks like things are getting better and better in China. But now many other countries are suffering, and that makes me sad, too.Heres something I want to tell children in other countries: Make sure you dont catch the coronavirus. And stay inside even if you would like to go outside. That will keep you safe. If you do go outside, always wear a mask. Dont touch your eyes, nose, mouth or ears. When you get back inside, carefully take off your mask, coat and shoes. Heres one of the most important things: 7 your hands and face straight away, and make sure you do it very well.Carry on with your hobbies and interests and try to get exercise.This virus really is mean and nasty and can 8 quickly. But we wont let it beat us. After all, the Earth is our home, one that 9 to all of us, and I know that many other children around the world will follow scientists instructions and stay at home.China is a very big and old country, and over thousands of years we faced many problems. Fighting the virus is another one of those. Other countries will fight the virus, too, and together we will win.When its all over well be able to enjoy the rainbow that 10 a very bad storm.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、读写综合A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。(10分)Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions(建议):Speak loud When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise (表扬)for the good things youve done.Get rid of fear Fear(恐惧) comes along with failure. But its easy to overcome（克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Dont hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a good hobby can make you outstanding(杰出的). And it will make you happy and confident.1. Is confidence very important in our daily life? _2. How many suggestions can you get from the passage? _3. Which can help you to be more confident, to speak in low voice or to speak in loud voice?_4. How can you encourage yourself according to the passage?_5. What can make you outstanding in some ways? (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)_B ) 书面表达(15分) 学校开展“How to Solve the Exam Stress”征文比赛，请你根据图片和表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。适当的压力积极思考，认真学习；及时复习，防止遗忘。过重的压力无法入睡，非常疲倦；害怕考试，导致失败。应对的措施合理计划，准备充分；(你的2条建议)注意：约80词（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数） Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us. 参考答案：1、 语法选择：1-5 CBBDD 6-10 DACAA2、 完形填空：1-5 BDCAA 6-10 CBADA3、 阅读理解：A篇 1-5 BDACA B篇 1-4 DCBAC4、 短文填空1. best 2.because 3.gave 4.protect 5.death 6.heroes 7.Wash8.spread 9.belongs 10.follows5、 读写综合回答问题：1. Yes,it is.2. You can get five suggestions from the passage.3. To speak in loud voice.4. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.5. In some ways, a good hobby can make you outstanding.书面表达：Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us. If we have proper stress, we can think actively and work harder. Besides, it can remind us to review our lessons in time to remember them. So we can pass the exams easily.However, if we have too heavy stress, we cant sleep well at night and we may feel too tired. We may fear the exams too much and fail in the end.In my opinion, to deal will stress, wed better plan and prepare well. We should also form some good habits, such as enough exercise and healthy diets. Then well feel relaxed and do well in the exams.7