2016江苏对口单招高考试卷英语

绝密启用前江苏省2016年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。1. My parents couldnt get into the house last night because of them had the key.A. either B.all C.both D.neither2.1 used to quarrel a lot with my classmates, but now we very well.A. get along B.get up C.get away D.get off3.Thirty percent of the money I get from my parents spent on food every month.A. isB.areC.wereD.was4.Hi，lets go skating.Sorry，Im busy right now. I in an application form for a new job.A. fillB.have filledC.am fillingD.will fill5.It was lovely weather we decided to spend the holiday on the beach.A.such a; thatB.such; thatC.such; asD.so; that6.Who can tell me the reason we see the lightning before we hear the thunder?A. whichB.whyC.whereD.that7.Last March, many roses and lilies in a long planting box to make Marys Garden more beautiful.A. were planted B.were plantingC.had plantedD. was planted8.Read this article, you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.A. soB.becauseC.butD. and9.Not until he returned from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had considered B.had he consideredC.he consideredD. did he consider10.Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB.would liveC.has livedD. were to live第二节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的框涂满、涂黑。11.Mike, you got an A in the English exam. Oh, what a great surprise!A. Welcome.B.Congratulations!C. Certainly. D. Exactly12.The suitcase looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? .A. No, thanks.B.No, I dont.C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do13.Fm sorry for breaking the cup.oh， . Ive got plenty.A. forget itB.pretty goodC. help yourself D. pardon, me14.How did the interview with the manager go? He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn5t ask any questions about it.A. Perfect! B. Im not sure.C. Thats right. D. Never mind.15.Shall we go for a drink at one o9clock this afternoon? Will two oclock be OK?A. Sorry，I cant make it at one oclock. B. Sure，I cant go.C. Sure，its up to you. D. Sorry, I5m not free today.16.Could you fetch me my glasses from the study? .A. Im afraid not. B. Sure, no problem.C. It doesnt matter. D. Thats impossible.17.You have joined the Singing Club，havent you? I like singing，but I dont have any time.A. Yes，I do. B. No, I didnt.C. Yes, I have. D. No, I havenW: The dictionary is $32. How would you like to pay?M: Til pay through an online account.18.How will the man pay?A. With a gift card. B. By check. C. Over the Net. D. In cash.W: I just bought this new dress at a sale. It only cost me $ 200. How do you like it? M: It9s nice, but my sister bought the same thing for half the price.19.How much did the mans sister pay for her dress?A. $50. B. S100. C. $200.W: Hello, Phoenix Company. What can I do for you?M: I just want to know when we can get the computers we ordered.20. What does the man ask about?A. The price of the computers. B. The time to get the computersC. The number of the computers.D. The brand of the computers.W: Wow! Your apartment is really large. How many roommates do you have? M: Yeah, this is a large apartment with 5 bedrooms. Each one has 3 roommates.21. How many people share the same apartment? A. Five. B. Eight. C. Ten. D. Fifteen.Val:I say，James，wheres your recycling box?James: I havent got one. Why?Val:Oh? everyone should have a recycling box. Look, these empty food tins canbe recycled and the metal can be used for making fridge parts.James: Oh, dear, you know a lot about all this. I suppose you5re right.22. What are these two people talking about?A. Cooking methods.B. Cleaning up the kitchen.C. G. Shopping online.D. Disposing of rubbish.W: Hello, this is the Lost and Found.M: My name is Robert Francis, and I left my coat in No. 3 Waiting Room this morning. Do you have it?W: Im sorry. It hasnt been turned in yet.23. What happened to the man?A. He hasnt turned in his coat yetB. The woman found his coat in the waiting room.C. He left his coat in the waiting room.D. He bought a coat from the woman.M: How do you usually go to work?W: I usually go by bike. But I went by bus yesterday. My bike needs repairing.24. Why did the woman go to work by bus yesterday?A. Because she didnt like walking.B. Because something wrong with her bike.C. Because it was far away from her home.D. Because it snowed heavily.M: Hi, Kay. Have you got any plans for Friday afternoon?W: Not yet. Do you have any suggestions?M: How about having BBQ with me and Tom at 2:00 p.m.?W: Shall we start earlier?M: No problem.25. When will Kay have BBQ?A. 12:00 p.m. B. Before 2:00 p.m. C. 10:00 p.m.D. 3:00 p.m.第三节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。A. Its my pleasure.B. Im very nervous about tomorrows interview.C. I got it.D. Well, you should take a copy of your resume.E. Should I wear a suit and tie?Jennifer: Hi，Michael! You look a little bit worried. Whats wrong with you?Michael: 26Jennifer: Dont worry.Michael: What do I need to take with me?Jennifer: 27Michael: Is that all?Jennifer: Youd better prepare some questions to ask the interviewer.Michael: OK. 28Jennifer: Sure. You should dress up formally.Michael:29 Thank you.Jennifer:30第四节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。Modem people pay more and more attention to their health. They do exercise, eat 31 food, many kinds of vegetables and take part in activities to maintain their physical and mental health. Many people would like to get advice from doctors 32 makes many doctors and products popular. Fitness trackers bands (健康追踪器) are among them.A fitness tracker band looks like either a watch or a bracelet(手镯).The band can “ 33 ”many things about its owner, such as his movement, diet and situation of 34. Then it willtell him whether his daily life is healthy or not, what he needs to do, what he needs to eat and how he can sleep well.Some of these bands look cool and are useful to some fashionable people. Some of them can be 35 in any situationwhen one is working, traveling, or 36 when one is swimming. The 37of them are different They can be as low as tens of dollars or as high as hundreds ofdollars.Many people use the bands to 38 advice on how to keep themselves healthy. They exercise, eat and sleep according to the information given by the bands. 39, some peoplethink these bands are useless. In their opinion, wise people know what they should do. 40 the advice of a machine will make them lazy and stupid.31. A. fastB. properC. sweetD. oily.32. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when33. A. produceB. forgetC. rememberD. develop34. A. sleepB. studyC. playD. work35. A. storedB. wornC. collectedD. protected36. A. onlyB. justC. evenD. mostly37. A. namesB. pricesC. tasksD. purposes38. A. offerB. showC. lendD. write39. A. BecauseB. SoC. AndD. However40. A. ChangingB. LearningC. FollowingD. Refusing第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第4158题每小题2分，第5962题每小题1分，共40分)第五节在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。AWal-Mart SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed.Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training provided.Office secretaries:l university education l a good standard of Chinese and Englishl kind, pleasant and confidentl communication skills Accountants:l college educationl certificate in accounting l careful and patientl a good standard of EnglishFace-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. everyday, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or e-mail us!41.Wal-Mart Supermarket needs according to this advertisement.A. mangers only B. accountants onlyC. office secretaries only D. both office secretaries and accountants42.If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Wal-Mart Supermarket, .A. he will get a lower payB. he neednt pay for three mealsC. he will have chances to be trainedD. he will have to interview the manager every day43.Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants (求职者)？A. Much experience. B. Good English.C. Good personalities. D. Educational backgrounds.44.Which of the following personality is required for an accountant?A. Kind.B. Careful.C. Pleasant.D. Confident.45.To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there .A. at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday B. at 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayC. at 9:15 a.m. on Monday D. at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday46.How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.BIf we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them.First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on books or teachers; they discover their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain everything, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is neither exact nor complete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.47. Successful language learners want to learn the language because .A. they have to pass the examinationB. they have interest in the languageC. they think ifs very easy to learn the languageD. they want to find better jobs48. Successful language learning is active, so successful learners .A. look for a chance to use the languageB. wait for a chance to use the languageC. try to avoid using the languageD. only use the language in class49.According to the passage, when successful language learners meet some new words, theyusually .A. pay no attention to themB. look them up in the dictionary at onceC. ask their teachersD. try to guess their meanings50.Which one of the following statements is true about successful language learning according to the passage?A. They are more intelligent than others.B. They have their own ways of learning.C. They have good teachers and good books.D. They spend much more time learning than others.51.What is the purpose of this passage?A. To explain the importance of language learning.B. To teach people to speak English.C. To introduce some useful techniques of language learning.D. To compare language learning with language teaching.CNowadays，the food that you buy comes from many countries. Have a look in your fridge， cupboard，and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源 ) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey，from “field to plate”，is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer 5s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays，food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者). Why is this，and what are the effects of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didnt have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now because of modem technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import (进口）most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.Whats wrong with “food miles”？ Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes，for example，are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.52.What is called “food miles” according to the passage?A. The origin of the food.B. The effect of long distances.C. The journey from field to plate.D. The disadvantages of imported food.53.The word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “ ”A. easy to getB. not busyC. willing to talkD. impossible to get54.Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because ofA. long distancesB. difficult climatesC. fresh and tasty foodD. modem technology55.The writer uses the last paragraph mostly to encourage readers to .A. buy more local foodB. increase international tradeC. travel long distancesD. use imported materials56.This passage is mainly about .A. how local food travels from field to plateB. where different kinds of food come fromC. how some countries import their foodD. what “food miles” is and its effects第六节在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根 据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。57. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain everything, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.58. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate.第七节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个 恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。The Beijing Peace International HotelEASY ACCESS: the closest hotel to the airport, half an hours driving from downtown Beijing, and twenty minutes to Beijing Railway Station.COMFORT: The hotel has 270 guestrooms with indoor mini-bars and movies. The hotel supplies warm water for shower 24 hours a day. It also serves both Chinese and Western style food.ENTERTAINMENT: The swimming pool opens all the year round and disco, too. Take your time in the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. You may visit the museums, shopping centers and there are sports ground for baseball, football and horse racing. Enjoy it all at the Beijing Peace International Hotel.Room:Reservations can be made via e-mail or telephone. Our contacts are as follows:E-mail:Peacehotel&J 2 6. comTelephone: 010-63717889Address: 6388 Airport Road, Beijing City, ChinaFor more information about our hotel, please visit our website: .The Beijing Peace International HotelEasy access: close to the 59 and Beijing Railway Station Comfort: 1)60 high-quality guestrooms2) warm water for shower 24 hours a day3) food of both Chinese and Western styleEntertainment: 1) swimming pool and disco2) places of 61 3) museums and shopping centers4) sports ground for baseball, football and horse racingWays to reserve rooms: by means of e-mail or62Ways to get further information: visit the website: 第三部分书面表达（20分）63. 随着中国经济的发展，很多国人选择了出国旅游或购物。请以Proper Behavior of Chinese Tourists为题，呼吁大家文明出游。该短文应包含以下几个要点：（1） 近几年，中国游客在国外的不文明现象时有报道。（2） 作为文明游客：（3） 公共场所不应大声暄哗，要为他人着想；（4） 要保护环境，不要随地吐痰，乱扔垃圾；（5） 应听从导游的建议，尊重当地习俗。（6） 无论我们走到哪里，记住我们是中国人！写作要求：（1） 词数不少于80。（2） 鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。（3） 短文开头已经写好，不计入总词数。（4） 本题在答题卡上对应处作答。Proper Behavior of Chinese TouristsWith the development of economy，many Chinese choose to go traveling and shopping abroad. .本题在答题卡上对应处作答，请勿在此空白区域作答。英语试卷第11页（共11页）英语答案：1-5 DAACB6-10 BCDBC11-15BAABA16-20BDCBB21-25DDCBB26-30BDECA31-35BACAB36-40CBADC41-46DCABCB47-51BADBC52-56CABAD59 airport60 27061 interest62 telephoneI grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents 31 the necessities of life, but they couldnt give much more. If I asked my father 32 a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them yourself.” He wasnt mean (吝啬的), he just couldnt 33 them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school. When I graduated from high school, I joined the navy (海军). Soon I was in a boot camp (新兵训营) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily 34 . These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock (模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully required discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didnt 35 whether you were black, white or Asian, everyone worked together for the 36 of the company. I went on to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I enjoyed most was the consulting meetings I 37 with the family members of the men and women in my 38 , trying to help them deal with the long periods of separation. These proved popular and word of them spread. Before long I was being asked to give encouraging 39 to business groups, educators and kids across the country. But I consider the boot camp my first real job, and my life is still guided by the important lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to 40 it. A31. A. provided B. got C. made D. bought C32. A. about B. with C. for D. ofD33. A. pay B. find C. produce D. afford B34. A. drills B. tasks C. exercises D. reportsA35. A. matter B. mean C. exist D. work A36. A. good B. boss C. rest D. right D37. A. ended B. began C. continued D. held A38. A. charge B. situation C. position D. choice C39. A. performances B. descriptions C. speeches D. gifts B40. A. gain B. achieve C. show D. match