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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2011/10,Case,:,Mr White, a 65 years old man ,unlucky got the disease of cirrhosis .Now his wife wants to make some food for him , what kinds of food should she make?,Case: Mr White, a 65 years ol,Diet for Cirrhosis of the Liver,Lecturer:,Cynthia,From: Guangzhou Medical college,Diet for Cirrhosis of the Live,Learning objectives,Learning objectives,Learning Contents,Overview,Principles of cirrhosis,diet,Matters need,ing attention for cirrhosis diet,Learning ContentsOverview,Definition,:,Cirrhosis is a consequence of chronic liver disease characterized by replacement of liver tissue by,fibrosis,scar tissue,and,regenerative nodules,leading to loss of liver function.,Overview,Video,Definition: Cirrhosis is a con,Overview,Overview,Reasonable diet guidance is necessary for cirrhosis , in order to prolong their lives and improve their lives quality.,So,Reasonable diet guidance is ne,Principles of the diet,High energy,High protein,High vitamin,Low fat,Three high one low,Principles of the diet High en,High Energy,Reason :,Energy can prevent protein decomposing as well as provide energy to compose protein.,Source,:,Carbohydrate,(50%55%),Amount,:,About 20002500cal,a day,High EnergyReason : Energy can,High Protein,Reason :,High protein diet not only can protect the function of liver cells but also promote the damaged liver cells to repair and regenerate .,Besides , high protein diet,is good for the patients who have low plasma protein and ascites .,Source :,Lean meat , fish , eggs , milk , bean products and so on,.,Amount :,1.8 g /kg a day ,20%30%,。,High Protein,护理英文小讲课讲课稿课件,High Vitamin,Reason :,Vitamin can protect the liver.,VitC takes part in the liver s,metabolize directly, promoting,hepatic glycogen,(,肝糖原),compose .,VitK,is connected with the compose of,prothrombin,(,凝血酶原),.,Lipid solubility VitA,、,D,、,E can help to protect the liver in a way.,Source :,Vegetables and fruit,Amount,:,A large number,High VitaminReason : Vitamin c,Low Fat,Reason :,The function of the liver cells is becoming very weak when cirrhosis happened. Bile synthesis and secretion become little,.,The digestion and absorption of fat meet block,then too much fat intake would heaven the burden of the liver , finally, fatty liver happen.,Source :,Plant oil is the best , such as peanut oil ,sesame oil,(芝麻油)。,Amount :,About 4050g/day ,20%25%,Low FatReason : The function o,No alcohol,No alcohol,No thrill,food,mustard,curry,shallot,ginger,cayenne pepper,No thrill foodmustardcurryshal,No rough and hard food,celery,芹菜,bamboo shoots,竹笋,chives,韭菜,and those hard to digest food,etc.,No rough and hard foodcelery芹菜,When,When,What are the principles of cirrhosis diet?,Could you make a diet for the cirrhosis?,Thinking,Thinking,References,1叶任高,陆再英,刘厚钰.内科学M.5 版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2002:460.,2孙哗宏,乔秋阁.跟踪干预对门脉高压上消化道出血患者再出血的影响J.护理学杂志,2005,20(4):68一69.,3孙兆翠. 肝硬化患者的营养评估及饮食护理J中国民康医学,2010,(01).,4Lochs H, Plauth M. Liver cirrhosis: rationale and modalities for nutritional support the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition consensus and beyond .Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 1999,2, 2 :345-349 .,References1叶任高,陆再英,刘厚钰.内科学M,Thank you,!,Thats all .,Thank you!Thats all .,
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