2024--学年第二学期八年级英语教学质量检测

2024 学年其次学期八年级英语教学质量检测（一）试卷说明本试卷由答题通平台供应；除纸质试卷，还配套数字教化资源及基 于互联网技术的在线教化应用。 答题结束后，可用手机微信扫描左侧二维码，查看学习视频解析及 创建电子错题本，并可定期将电子错题本题目导出补练。 本卷考核范围：Units3-41.2.3.第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman advise the man not to do?A. Swim.B. Walk along the river.C. Boat on the river.2. What does the boy have to go tomorrow?A. To a zoo.B. To a school.C. To a photo shop.3. What is wrong with the woman?A. She has too many friends.B. She wants to have more friends.C. Her sister is not friendly.4. How much will the woman pay for the ticket?A. $ 5.B. $ 10.C. $ 15.5. What did Lana do on Sunday?A. She did her homework.B. She watered flowers.C. She cleaned the car.其次节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分） 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. Whats the matter with Kate and Lucy?A. Kate fought with Lucy yesterday.B. Lucy argued with Kate yesterday.C. Kate forgot returning money to Lucy.7. What did Kate do to Lucy?A. Kate borrowed Lucys homework.B. Kate copied Lucys homework.C. Kate took Lucys math book away.八年级英语第 8 页（共 8 页）8. What advice did Kate get from her friend?A. Call her up.B. Say sorry to her.C. Write to her.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. Where did Peter go last night?A. To his sisters house.B. To the cinema.C. To Toms house.10. What did Tom do last night?A. He went to a movie.B. He played with Peter.C. He played computer games.11. How did the woman probably feel at first?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Amazing听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。12. What does the writer tell us at the beginning of the book?A. How to develop our spoken skills.B. How to communicate properly.C. How to improve our pronunciation（发音）.13. Which is necessary for English learners according to the book?A. To learn cultures of other countries.B. To chat with foreigners as much as possible.C. To travel to western countries more.14. How much does each book cost if we buy over 50 books?A. $3.B. $2.7.C. $2.15. When can the students probably get their new books?A. Tonight.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.其次部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分）第一节阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ADo you want to have a wonderful trip and see some cute animals with your children?Chimelong Safari Park is the best place for you! Come and enjoy!Opening Hours:Monday-FridaySaturday-Sunday9:30 a.m.-6:00 p. m.9:30 a.m.-6:30 p. m.Tickets PricesChildren under 1mChildren under 1.5 and adults aged 65 years old and above Adults and children taller than 1.5mFree 175/person250/personHow to buy tickets:Buy tickets and pay online at Chimelongs official website.Buy tickets at the parks ticket office on the day of your trip.Buy your tickets through travel agents.Tips: Visitors cannot bring food or drinks into the park. There are different theme restaurants in the park.For the health of the animals, visitors cannot feed animals in the park.16. You can visit Chimelong Safari Park at.A. 9:00 a.m. on MondayB. 10:00 a.m. on SaturdayC. 6:30 p.m. on WednesdayD. 7:30 p.m. on Sunday17. Jenny, who is 1.4 m tall, is going to visit the park with her parents (both 35 years old). They will need to pay.A. 425B. 600C. 675D. 52518. How many ways of buying tickets does the passage give us?A. OneB. Two.C. Three.D. Four.19. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. The park opens earlier on weekends.B. Visitors can feed animals in the park.C. Visitors cant eat anything in the park.D. The parks opens nine hours a day on weekends.20. Where can we probably find this passage?A. On an animal park websiteB. In a sports magazineC. In a personal letterD. In a biology bookBNowadays, more and more students get fat and unhealthy. The way they eat plays an important role in their health. As a student, do you want to improve your health? Do you want to feel better? If your answer is yes, you should read the passage below.At first, you should have a healthy eating habit. Healthy eating starts with learning new ways to eat, such as adding more fresh fruit, vegetables, and whole grains（谷物）and cutting back on foods that have a lot of fat, salt and sugar. It will help you get proper vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients（养分素）, and it will also help you feel best and have plenty of energy. A change tohealthy eating includes learning about balance, variety, and moderation（节制）.Keep balance. Most days, eat from each food group, like grains, vegetables and fruits, and milk. Listen to your body. Eat when you are hungry. Stop when you feel full.Look for variety. Choose different in each food group. For example, dont take an apple every time when you choose a fruit. Eating different kinds of food each day will help you get all the nutrients you need.Practice moderation. Dont have too much or too little of one thing. All food, if eaten in moderation, can be part of healthy eating. Even sweets can be okay.21. According to the passage,if we have a healthy eating habit.A. we will feel good and strongB. we will become more beautifulC. it will help us lose weightD. we can eat much more sweets22. What does the underlined word “variety” mean in the second paragraph?A. 条件性B. 单一性C. 多样性D. 统一性23. What cant we learn from the passage?A. Dont eat too much or too little of one food.B. It is good for our health to make different choices for food.C. We should listen to our body whether we are hungry or full.D. We can eat food as much as possible if we have a healthy eating habit.24. How many ways are mentioned（提及）to a change to healthier eating in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.25. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to feel better.B. Why we need a healthy eating habit.C. How to keep a healthy eating habit.D. Whether to get other nutrients.CIt is not nice when someone refuses to do something for us. But what many people find even more difficult is to be the one who has to refuse to do something for someone else. And knowing how to say “no” to someone politely is quite difficult.When I was about 21 years old, I was working in a company and had a colleague（同事）whowas a very good friend of mine. His name is Joe. We had known each other for three years. He often asked me to help him to get things done when he didnt know how to solve a given problem. As he was a very good friend of mine, I always agreed to help him, even if I had to put aside my important work. As time went by, I noticed that Joe asked me for help on every same task all over again, even if I had explained it to him just one week before. He just asked me for help because he didnt know how to do it. He was too lazy to write down what I told him.I realized that the more I answered with a “yes”, the more Joe would ask me for help-not because he was a bad person, but simply because he was lazy and knew I would help him anyhow.I knew that if I didnt have the courage to say “ no”, I would have less time to do my own work. So we should learn to say “no” to others: it will help them, as well as ourselves.26. How old was the writer when he became friends with Joe?A. Eighteen.B. Seventeen.C. Sixteen.D. Fifteen27. Joe asked the writer for help when.A. he wanted get close to the writerB. he wanted to get off work earlyC. the writer was free at workD. he didnt know how to solve a given problem28. Why did Joe often ask the writer for help?A. He had less working experience.B. He was too busy with his work.C. He doesnt like doing things that needs hard work.D. He was tired of the same work.29. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. Nobody in the company liked Joe.B. The friendship between the writer and Joe was over.C. The writer would say “no” to Joe when he asked for help later.D. The writer was popular in the company because he always helped others.30. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Help Others All the Time.B. Learn to Say “No”C. Do Your Own Work.D. How to Make Friends其次节 依据短文内容，从方框中的六个选项中选择适当的句子填空，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个多余选项。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）A. It will improve the environment.B. You know your interests better than anyone else.C. Start with your teachers and friends.D. You will have the chance to solve the problem.E. Spend time with your friend.F. Sometimes you cant get together with your friends.It may be difficult for you to deal with bad moods（心情）.Different people have different waysto improve mood. The following advice can help you find your best way.Do something you enjoy. It will keep you away from the bad mood. 31What makes you feel happy? Let yourself do that thing. 32Go to have lunch, coffee, or watch a movie with your friend. Its OK if you dont like these. You can visit a park with your friend. You can just sit and talk. 33You can use the phone to talk with them. They may make you happy.Change your environment. You can go out for a walk to improve your mood. It helps you get out of your current（当前的）environment. Sure you can also stay at home. But you should at least change the light of your room. 34 And then it will improve your mood.Deal with your problems. You may need to do a little self-assessment（自省）. It helps youknow your bad mood. 35Sometimes the answer may be an easy one. Sometimes it is bigger. You just need to spend more time on it.All in all, I enjoyed the tour and was very glad that I made this choice to come here.第三部分 英语学问运用（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，驾驭其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Devon Miller picked up his backpack and jumped out of the car. “Did you pack（打包）your water bottle?” his dad asked.“Yes.”How about the 36 ? And the map?” Mr. Miller asked. “I have got 37 , Dad,” Devon said.“OK,” Mr. Miller said. He sounded a little 38 . He locked the doors of the 39 , saying “lets go.”Devon couldnt 40to start the hike（徒步旅行）. He was ready for a hike. Devons dadhad never been hiking alone before. His mum 41took him when going out for a hike. But she had to work today, and Devon really wanted to go. He begged and begged 42his Dad agreed.Where do we start?” his Dad asked.“See that tree with the yellow sign?” Devon asked, 43 .Thats the start of the trai（l小路）.We just 44the trail signs. The trail goes in a circle（圈）.We will be back here in a few hours.” Mr. Miller tried to smile. Sounds like fun!”Davon and his dad began their hike. It was a 45day. The weather was cool but not toocold.They walked and walked Then they stopped and ate their sandwiches next to a lake.Mr. Miller 46a little more relaxed. “This is 47 .” he said. “ Ill go hiking with youagain anytime.”They picked up their 48and started to walk back to the trail. They stopped. None of the trees had 49signs on them.Davon ran up and down the trail. He didnt see any trail signs anywhere. Uh, Dad,” he said, “I think we are 50 .”36. A. vegetablesB. sandwichesC. bandagesD. knives37. A. someoneB. anyoneC. somethingD. everything38. A. nervousB. disabledC. crazyD. strong39. A. carB. houseC. boxD. room40. A. wasteB. offerC. waitD. copy41. A. usuallyB. hardlyC. neverD. seldom42. A. afterB. untilC. whenD. unless43. A. pointingB. comparingC. laughingD. risking44. A. dependB. followC. controlD. allow45. A. badB. hotC. coldD. nice46. A. noticedB. developedC. expectedD. seemed47. A. funB. sadC. boringD. fair48. A. backpacksB. trailsC. signsD. trees49. A. greenB. yellowC. blackD. white50. A. brokenB. skilledC. lostD. returned其次节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的内容（1 个或 2 个单词），或括号内单词的正确 形式。True friends are real treasures（珍宝）in life. So, it is important to develop friendships. TheFollowing 51(be)some ideas for developing friends. 52 dont you spend more time with your friends ? You should not have the 53 (feel)that friends should always come and knock at your door. 54 , you should often go to visit them actively.Take out some time to listen to your friends. It is good for you to learn more about them, 55as their hobbies and interests.Make eye contact（接触）with your friends when you 56 (talk)to each other. This shows that you 57 (interest) in their topics and you are listening carefully.Try to start your conversation with your friends. Do not wait for your friends to start. Start a conversation as 58as you have something on your mind.Believe in your friends. You can always tell your friends your secrets. Of course, they can also tell you 59 (they). Trust helps to build friendships, and most 60 (important), it helps to develop friendships.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 单词拼法（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）依据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。61. Whappens, we can always depend on him.62. In cold winter days, most of the kids hto get up earlier.63. Doing exercise can help children dtheir body and mind.64. After cleaning the house, she fthe clothes and then went out to work.65. It is ufor me to do the chores while you watch the TV.66. It is our task to keep the house tidy swe share it together.67. You had better ethe reason to Linda, or she may be angry with you.68. My parents dont ame to stay up too late.69. Oyour seats to anyone who needs it when you are on a bus.70. Televisions and computers may be the cof having poor eyesight.其次节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）假如你是 Liu Peng，你的美国笔友 Kate 昨天给你写了一封邮件， 想你倾诉了她遇到的 苦恼。现请你依据来信内容，给她写一封回信，帮她解决这些苦恼。要求：1.语句通顺，时态正确，符合逻辑。2.字数 70 个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Liu Peng，I am feeling blue these days. I dont know why I get angry so easily now. I shouted at my parents last week and had a quarrel with my best friend yesterday. I am very sorry about these things, but I cant help myself. Could you give me some advice?I look forward to hearing from you.Yours, KateDear Kate,I am glad to hearing from you.Yours,Liu Peng2024 学年其次学期八年级英语教学质量检测（一）听力材料八年级(下)英语月考卷(一)听力部分测试现在起先。该部分共有两节。请看听力部分第 一节。第一节，听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. W: You shouldnt swim in that river because of the water.M: Sorry, I dont understand. Are you saying that the river is dangerous? W: Yes, so you shouldnt swim in it.2. M: Mum, please wake me up at six tomorrow morning.W: But tomorrow is holiday, and you dont have to go to school. M: Yes, but I have to take some photos of animals in the zoo.3. M: Whats wrong ?W: My sister has more friends than me. I want to be like her. What should I do? M: You could be friendlier.4. W: Excuse me, how much are the tickets?M: They are 10 dollars each for the public. But we offer half price for students. W: I need one for myself. Heres my student card.5. M: You look tired, Lana. What did you do last weekend?W: On Saturday, I didnt finish my homework until 11:00. Then I watered flowers. M: And what did you do on Sunday?W: I helped my father clean the car.第一节到此结束。 其次节，听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。听下面一段对话，回答 6 至第 8 三个小题。M: Kate, whats wrong with you and Lucy? You dont seem to get on well with each other.W: Oh, we argued yesterday. I copied her homework without asking her. I thought we were friends and she wouldnt mind it. Now shes angry with me.M: Its wrong of you to copy others. W: I know it now. what should I do?M: Why dont you try to have a good communication with her? You could say sorry to her. Make it clear you wont do it again.W: OK, Ill try.M: I hope you will continue to be good friends.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。W: Where did you go last night, Tom?M: Hmm. I went to Peters home to ask him to help me with my math, Mum.W: Would you please tell me the truth? I called Peter last night. He went to the movie with his sister. You are lying.M: Well. Mum, would you please not be angry? I played computer games with others last night.W: Tom, you spend too much time playing computer games. Its bad for you. You have fallen behind Peter in the class. If you dont work hard, you will fail in your exams this year.M: Well. Im terribly sorry about it, Mum. I wont play computer games any more. W: Im glad to hear that. You should spend more time studying.M: OK. Mum.听下面一段独白，回答第 12-15 四个小题。Attention, please! Good news for you! A new book called To be an excellent English speaker is on sale in the bookstore next to our school! It has much to do with us and its helpful for us English learners. At the beginning of the book, it tells us how to improve our pronunciation. The writer thinks that to have excellent pronunciation is the first step to learn English well. Then it tells us many good ways of developing our spoken skills. In order to help us communicate with others in a right way, the last part of the book tells us some cultures of western countries. As a language learner, its necessary for us to know different cultures to communicate properly. You need to pay 3 dollars each if you go to buy the book by yourself. But if we buy over 50 copies, the price will be 10% off. To those who are interested in the book, please get your money ready and hand it in tomorrow morning. We are going to buy it tomorrow afternoon.听力部分到此结束。2024 学年其次学期八年级英语教学质量检测（一） 参考答案及评分建议第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：1-5. AABAC其次节：6-10. BBBBC11-15.ACABC其次部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：16-20. BCCDA21-25. ACDBC26-30.ADCCB其次节：31-35. BEFAD第一节：完形填空第三部分 英语学问运用（共两节，满分 25 分）36-40BDAAC41-45.A BABD46-50.DAABC其次节：51.are52.Why53.feeling54. Instead55. such56. are talking57. are interested58.soon59. theirs60.importantly第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节：单词拼法61.Whatever62.hate63.develop64.folded65.unfair66. since67.explain68.allow69. Offer70. causes其次节：书面表达 (One possible version)Dear Kate ,I am glad to hear from you, but sorry to hear about your problem. In my opinion, you must go and say sorry to your parents and your best friend. Remember, family and true friends will always be there for you. Tell them about your problems. I think they will forgive you and help you find the keys to the problems. Maybe listening to soft music, doing exercise or doing some reading can help. Also, try this: when you get angry next time, breathe deeply and count to 10 before you speak.Best wishes！Yours, Liu Peng