人称代词 英语语法

人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格，主格放主语的位置，宾格放宾语的位置 eg: I am a student. (I 主语) He helps me. (me宾语) 物主代词是表示所属关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 adj性物主代词起形容词作用，“.的”,紧跟后面接名词. This is my book. n性物主代词起名词的作用,“.的(东西）”,后面不接名词。 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 英语人称/物主代词练习题I.选择填空1He is_(our/ours) English teacher. _name is Sam.2. Jane is my friend. She has long hair. _hair is yellow.But_(my/mine) is black.3._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.4.-Whose computer is it ? Is it your fathers ? -No,its not_.Its my mothers. - Oh, its_. (its =_ _)5. - Look ! _car is it ? Is it_(your/yours) ?- No,_(our/ours) car is old (旧的).- Its_(their/theirs) car ._is new.II用括号中单词的适当形式填空1-Are these_(you) pencils？-Yes ,they are_(our).2. Whose pencil is this ?Its_( I ).3.She is_( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_(she) brother.5.Are these_(they) bags ？-No,they arent _(their). They are_(we) . (arent =_ _)6.This bike is my sisters . It is_(she).7.This isnt_( I ) book . _(my) is in the bag. (isnt =_ _)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词This isnt_knife. _is green. (she)These are your books, Kate. Put_in the desk,please. (they)_must look after (照顾)_things. (you )Wei Fang, is that_ruler ? Yes, its . (you)They want(想要) a football . Give_the green one. Please. (they)Its Lin Taos bag . Give it to_. (he)Is this pencil-box Li Leis ? No,_is very new.(he)This box is too heavy(很重). I cant carry(携带)_.(it) (cant =_ _)Dont worry ,Let_( I ) help_. (you)My sister is in_room. _is a teacher. (she)Jane is a little girl . _mother is a nurse(护士). (she)We are in_classroom. _classroom is bag. (we)My father and mother are teachers. _are busy(繁忙). (them)You are a pupil(儿童). Is_brother a pupil , too ? (you)I ate all_sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_.(they)Jack has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). _(he)dog and_(I) had a fight(打架).The teacher wants you to return that book of_.(he)Mr and Mrs. Green and a friend of_are coming to see us. (they)We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of_(we).IV.根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示，不要照搬翻译）1_(她)is a student. _(她)sister is a student too.2._(我)want_(你) to do it today.3._(他)brother is a worker(工人). _are twins(他们).4._(你们)are English. _(我们)are Chinese.5.All of(所有)_(我们)love_(我们)teacher.6.This is_(我)book. That is_(你).7.These pens are_(他们)._(你们)are over there(在那边).8.Can_(你)read it for_(我们).V. 补全对话1-Whose bike is it ? Is it_(your/yours)? -No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this bike is blue . -Is it Janes ? -Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its_. -Jane,is this_bike ? -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ ? -Oh,yes,its_bike.Thank you very mnch!-Whose classroom is it ? Is it_(our/ours)classroom ?-No,its not_. Its_(their/theirs)-_(their/theirs) classroom is big.-Yes ,you are right.-But_is small.VI.选择1. This is my book. are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it? Its . A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is . A. they B. them C. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there? Theyre . A. my B. me C. mine D. our6. Is the new watch ? Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are . A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his9. Its a dog. I dont know name. A. its B. its C. it D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a boy and is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.I like new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help mother do housework(家务活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers15.Is that hat? No, its not . Its . A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Toms C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Toms一、用适当的人称代词填空：1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. ( she )2. Chinaisadevelopingcountry._isintheeastofAsia. ( its )3.Whatdayis_today?_isThursday. (its)5.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisnt_. ( I )6.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areveryexpensive.( them )7.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didnt_? ( them )8.LingLingisagirl._studiesinaprimaryschool._brotherliveswith_andhelps_with_ lessons. ( she )9.Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatEnglish. ( his )10.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto_? ( she )11.Whatstheweatherliketoday?_iscloudy. ( its )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I，me，my，mine)?4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he，him，his)?6.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_(we，us，our，ours)? 5.Theseare_(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(I，me，mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.Thisisnt_knife._isgreen. ( she )2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put_inthedesk，please. (they )3._mustlookafter_things. ( you )4.WeiFang，isthat_ruler?Yes，its.( you )5.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone，please. ( they)6.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )7.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No，_isverynew. ( he )8.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_.( it )Dontworry，Let_( I )help_. ( you)9._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she )11.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she )12.Wearein_classroom._classroomisbig. ( we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy ( them)14.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空1）Arethese_（you）pencils? Yes,theyare_（our）.2）Whoseisthispencil? Its_（I）.3）Ilove_（they）verymuch.4）Sheis_（I）classmate.5）MissLioftenlooksafter_（she）brother.6）Arethese_（they）bags？ No,theyarent_（their）.Theyare_（we）.五、选择填空1.Whossingingoverthere?_isSandyssister. A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I4.Heresapostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.its5.Littlebabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto_.A.heB.hisC.herD.him