资源描述
Unit 10 Is there a post office near here?,There be 句型 . 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. There _ a post office near here. 2. There _ some water in the glass. 3. There _ some pictures on the wall. 4. There _ a library and two banks in the neighborhood. 5. There _ some books and a pen on the desk. 答案：1. is 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are,. 句型转换 1. There is a post office across from the bank. (改为否定句) There _ a post office across from the bank. 2. There are some birds in the tree. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ any birds in the tree? 3. Is there a police station in the neighborhood? (作肯定回答) Yes, _ _ . 答案：1. isnt 2. Are there 3. there is,4. Are there any pay phones near your house? (作否定回答) No, _ _. 5. Our school has twenty classes. (改为同义句) _ _ twenty classes in our school. 答案：4. there arent 5. There are,【探究总结】There be句型表示“某处有某物” (一)构成 There be+某物/某人+某地(其中there是引导词，没有词义；be是谓语动词；“某人/某物”是主语；“某地”在句中作状语，多为介词短语)。 (二)句式 1. 肯定句: There be+名词+地点。 2. 否定句: There be + _+名词+地点。,not,3. 一般疑问句: _ + there+名词+地点? (注意其答语仍要用there，如一般现在时的肯定答语是 Yes， there is/are. 否定答语是No，there isnt/arent. ) (三)be的形式 There be句型中的be动词和后面的主语保持数的一致。 一般现在时中，若主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词用 _ ; 若主语为可数名词复数用_。若是有两个或两个 以上并列主语时，be的形式与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持 一致，即“就近原则”。,Be,are,is,(四)There be与have的区别 1. There be句型表示“有”时，侧重于客观, 表示“某处有(存在)某人/某物”。 2. have 强调所属关系，表示主语“拥有”。,本单元以“街区”为话题，以“在街上问路和指路”为语言目标。最能全面体现本单元话题及语言运用能力的作文就是“介绍某个街区或为某街区写旅游指南”， 这也是单元测试和中考等试题中常考的作文话题之一。,【习作练习】 下图是某街区的平面图，最近来此旅游的人很多，为方便游客，请写一份旅游指南。(词数：不少于80个),Welcome to Center Street Take a taxi from the airport. _ _ We hope you have a good time on Center Street!,【思路点拨】 (1)此篇作文以谈论行进方向、建筑物的空间位置为主要内容，在写作过程中还要用到指示行进方向、描述建筑物位置等的句式。因此在写作过程中主要使用的时态为一般现在时。 (2)单元实用短语、句型储备 on Center Street go along/down turn left/right Its between. . . and. . . /across from/. . .,【佳作鉴赏】 Welcome to Center Street Take a taxi from the airport. Go along River Street and turn left at the first turning. Then go down Bridge Street and turn right. Now you are on Center Street. Center Street is a good place to have fun. Its a very busy street. You can enjoy flowers in the garden. It s between the post office and the restaurant. If you like reading，you can go to the bookstore. And when you are hungry，you can eat in the restaurant. Its across from the bookstore. We hope you have a good time on Center Street!,
展开阅读全文