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.用黑体词的正确形式填空1(1)He is considered to be an expert in this field.(2)Taking everything into _，she decided to work in the company.2(1)He never fails to write to his mother every week.(2)The success or _ of the plan depends on you.3(1)Chemistry was her favourite subject at school.(2)Pay attention to the _ when youre doing the experiment.4(1)Dont touch that dishits very hot.(2)It was a _ story that moved many of us to tears.5(1)Relax when you dance.(2)He gave us a _ smile after the examination.6(1)Its difficult to calculate its price.(2)This painting is _.7(1)Dont be ashamed of yourself.You have tried your best after all.(2)Its a _ to take money from those who cant afford it.8(1)We are so happy to hear about his quick recovery from illness.(2)Her mother is still _ from her operation.9(1)Many sportsmen，whose achievements were great，died very young because they took some pills.(2)Ive _ only half of what Id hoped to do.10(1)He leads a regular life.(2)The post arrives _ at eight every morning.答案：1.consideration2.failure3.chemicals4.touching 5relaxed6.priceless7.shame8.recovering9.achieved10.regularly.选词填空be embarrassed about,be dying to,work out,take the risk of,follow ones advice,in secret,along with1I dont want to _ trying this.2The couple who dont have a baby _ adopt one.3My friend Jack _ in the gym twice a week to keep fit，and I am going to join him.4The minister _ the question which was asked by a reporter at the news conference.5You should _ the doctors _ and have an operation as possible.答案：1.take the risk of2.are dying to3.works out4.was embarrassed about5.follow；advice.完成译文1他衣服的颜色和鞋的颜色不相配。The colour of his coat _ _ _ _ his shoes.2那个老人幸福地离开了人间。The old man _ _.3那位教授每天早上都锻炼身体。The professor _ _ every morning.4这种新型的药对人体没有副作用。This new kind of medicine _ _ _ _ _ the human body.5我们的努力以失败而告终，这令我们很失望。Our effort _ _ _，which made us disappointed.答案：1.doesnt match that of2.died happily3.works out/takes exercise4.has no side effect on5.ended in failure.单项填空1Yang Liwei is the first Chinese person considered _ in space.(2020山东威海摸底考试)Ato have travelled BtravellingChaving travelled Dto travel答案：A杨利伟是第一个被认为去太空旅行过的中国人。为了便于做题可将原被动句还原为主动句：People consider Yang Liwei to have travelled.由此可排除B、C两项。由于travel这个动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，所以用不定式的完成式。2She was wearing black highheeled shoes that _ her red miniskirt.Afitted Bsuited Ccompared Dmatched答案：D句意：她穿着黑色的高跟鞋，鞋与她的红色迷你裙相配。match指“(颜色、款式、风格等)相匹配”。3All the patients _ by A/H1N1 influenza are separated from the outside.Acaught Binfected Caffected Daddicted答案：C句意：所有感染甲型H1N1流感的病人都与外界隔离起来了。infected后接介词with，意为“染上某种病”；addicted后接介词to，表示“沉溺于”；affected by表示“被感染”。4The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radio yesterday.Aturned out Bfound outCgiven out Dcarried out答案：C句意：市长来我们学校参观的消息昨天在电台播放了。考查动词短语。give out是“播放；公布”之意。turn out结果是，证明是；find out查明；carry out执行。5We should make the best of precious time.Every minute _.Aworks Blies Chelps Dcounts答案：D句意：我们应该充分利用宝贵的时间，每一分钟都是重要的。count在此是“重要”之意。work起作用，有效果；lie在于；help帮助。6Smart as Jack is，he doesnt know _ people well.Awhere managing Bhow he managesChow managing Dhow to manage答案：D句意：尽管杰克很聪明，但他不知道怎样去很好地管理人。考查“疑问词不定式”结构。B项语法不正确，若选B，how与well重复。7David has made great progress recently._，and _.(2020南京市高三统检)ASo he has；so you have BSo he has；so have youCSo has he；so have you DSo has he；so you have答案：B句意：David最近进步很大。确实如此。你也一样。考查so的用法。考生如能理解David has made great progress recently这个信息句的意思，就不难看出答案。前一空表示确认事实，他确实取得了很大的进步，后一空表示“你也取得了进步”。注意：在表示前者的情形也适用于后者时，要用倒装语序。8Dont mention that at the beginning of the story，or it may _ the shocking ending.(2020北京宣武区高三摸底)Agive away Bgive out Cgive up Dgive off答案：A语意：不要在故事开头提到那一点，否则，它有可能泄露令人震惊的结局。give away此处作“泄露”解。9The house was greatly damaged by the truck.Wed better leave things _ they are until the police arrive.Asince Bas Cthough Dunless答案：B句意：卡车对这座房子造成了严重破坏，我们最好保持事物的原样等待警察到来。as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照的方式”。leave things as they are意为“让一切顺其自然”。10Although she did not know Boston well，she made the way _ to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enough Benough easyCeasily enough Denough easily答案：C语意。尽管对Boston不是很熟悉，但她很容易就去了家居建筑群。本题考查enough的用法。easily在句中充当状语，修饰谓语动词made；enough修饰副词时，通常放在所修饰的副词之后。11Large quantities of water _ for cooling purpose in the only one of the plants which _ steel in the city.Ahas been needed；produce Bare needed；producesCis needed；produces Dhave been needed；produce答案：B句意：这个城市唯一生产钢材的工厂需要大量的水用于冷却。此题考查主谓一致。第一空应与quantities保持一致，讲现在的情况，要用一般现在时态，故用are needed。第二空定语从句的谓语动词应与one保持一致。故选B。12Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and，_，she gets well paid for it.Asooner or later Bwhats moreCas a result Dmore or less答案：B句意：Maggie很幸运地找到了自己喜欢的工作，而且这个工作报酬也很高。sooner or later迟早；whats more而且；as a result结果；more or less大约，或多或少地。13They didnt _ until they bought a new house.Abe married Bget married Cmarry to Dmarrying答案：B句意：他们直到买了新房后才结婚。get married为“结婚”之意。14Rather than _ up his marriage，he told his wife everything.(2020苏州市高三教学调研)Ato risk to break Bto risk breakingCrisk to break Drisk breaking答案：D语意：不愿意冒婚姻破裂的危险，他告诉了他妻子一切。rather than后面接动词原形；同时risk后面接v.ing。15This box _ all the books you need，_ an EnglishEnglish dictionary.Acontains；included Bcontains；includingCincludes；contained Dincludes；containing答案：B句意：这个箱子包含了你所需要的所有的书，包括一本英英词典。前一空表示“包含，里面装有”，故用contain，后一空表示所包含之物中的一部分，故用including。
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