【创新设计】2020版高考英语总复习 TS1-3-4能力提升训练 牛津译林版

.单项填空1Shall we go to the cinema this evening?Sorry I cant.Im _ my mum at the airport at 700.Acarrying away Bsending awayCputting off Dseeing off解析：see off意为“送行”。答案：D2The officer ordered the policeman to _ that tall man in a black hat.He thought the man might be the murderer wanted.Awatch out for Bcome up withCget along with Dstand up for解析：watch out for意为“当心；注意；监视”。答案：A3_ every day will certainly do a lot of good to the health.ATaking plenty of exercisesBTake plenty of exercisesCTaking plenty of exerciseDTake plenty of exercise解析：此处应用动名词作主语；exercise作“身体锻炼”解时，是不可数名词。答案：C4Offices cannot work properly _ certain important _.Awithout；equipmentsBwithout；pieces of equipmentCunless；equipmentsDunless；pieces of equipment解析：without是介词，unless是连词；equipment为不可数名词。答案：B5Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I cant find a repair shop.I know one nearby._ Ill show you.AIm sorry. BCome on.CCongratulations! DWhat can I do for you?解析：come on用于祈使句，意为：“来吧，走吧，赶快”。答案：B6The following day she didnt go to the club._，she took a short walk in the park nearby.ATherefore BHoweverCInstead DBesides解析：此处表示“不是而是”的意思。答案：C7The best job is one which uses your skill in doing something _ your interest in the subject.Ainstead of Bas toCexcept for Dtogether with解析：together with相当于as well as。答案：D8Tom was not happy at school.At 12，he _ refused to go to school any more.Asimply Bhappily Cexactly Donly解析：由题意可知应用simply来加强语气。答案：A9_ there is something else to discuss，Ill declare the meeting closed.AAs BWhile CSince DUnless解析：as意为“由于”；“在的同时”；while意为“正当的期间”；“尽管”；since意为“自从以来”；“既然，由于”；unless意为“除非，如果不”。根据语境可排除A、B、C三个选项。答案：D10The fire started from the top floor.It didnt _ long before the whole building was s wallowed up by the big fire.Atake Bneed Ccost Dspend解析：take表示“花费时间”时，常用it作形式主语。答案：A11_ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.ACaught BHaving caughtCBeing caught DTo catch解析：be caught in“赶上了，遇上了”。此题中前半部分是主语，故要用动名词形式。答案：C12I had not driven many miles when I was _ by a policeman.He asked to see my licence.Apulled up Bpicked upCbrought up Dtaken up解析：pull up“阻拦”；pick up“捡起”；bring up“抚养”；take up“占据”。答案：A13Successful people are always good at _ the chances which ordinary people dont value.Acatching BholdingCkeeping Dseizing解析：本句话的意思为“成功人士总是擅长抓住普通人不知道珍惜的良机”。答案：D14Email，as well as telephones，_ an important part in daily communication.Ais playing Bhave playedCare playing Dplay解析：本题考查主谓一致。as well as telephones为插入语，主语为单数名词email，所以谓语应用单数第三人称形式。答案：A15I arrived at the shop _ Id left all my money at home.Ato find Bonly to findCfinding Donly finding解析：only to do sth.这一结构常作结果状语，用以指随即发生的意料之外的事，有“反而，却”之意。句意：“我到商店却发现钱全放在家里了”。答案：B.阅读理解AA snow leopard roars in the high mountains of Asia.A black rhinoceros gallops across the plains of Africa.A grizzly bear hunts for fish in a North American river.A mother blue whale and her calf glide through the deep waters of the ocean.All of these animals share the Earth with us.They fascinate us with their beauty，their grace，and their speed.We love observing their behavior，and learning more about their habits.But just loving them is not enough.All of these animals are endangered.Many of them have died，and without special care，they may someday disappear from the Earth.Why is it important to care for animals like these？One reason is to protect the balance of life on Earth.Another reason is the beauty of the animals themselves.Each species of animal is special.Africa was once filled with an abundance of wild animals.But that is changing fast.One of these animals，the black rhinoceros，lives on the plains of Africa.It has very poor eyesight and a very bad temper！Even though the black rhino is powerful，and can be dangerous，its strength cant always help it to escape hunters.Some people think that the rhinos horn has magical powers，and many hunters kill rhinos for their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed on the endangered species list.The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa.It once had no natural enemies，but is now endangeredkilled for its ivory tusks.The fastest land animal，the cheetah，also lives in Africa.It，too，is becoming extinct as people take over more and more of the land that is the cheetahs natural habitat.Imagine Africa without the powerful rhino，the gentle，intelligent elephant，or the lightning quick cheetah.Once they are gone，they are gone forever.16The best title for this passage would be “_”ADo what we can BGone foreverCHelp animals DLive or die解析：作者在最后一段作出结论(Once they are gone，they are gone forever.)，揭示了本文的写作目的，故本文题目为B项。答案：B17Why has the black rhino been placed on the endangered list according to the passage?ABecause its eyesight is poor and its temper is bad.BBecause it has a horn.CBecause it is believed that its horn has magical power.DBecause people think it is powerful and dangerous.解析：根据第三段最后两句“Some people think that the rhinos horn has magical powers，and many hunters kill rhinos for their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed on the endangered species list.”可得出答案。答案：C18Which of the following does NOT support the main idea of the article?AOceandwelling animals are in danger of extinction as well.BBeautiful birds like the great green macaw are also becoming extinct.CWherever people are careless about the land，there are endangered species.DThe elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa.解析：本文的中心是呼吁人们保护濒危野生动物，而D项并不能反映本文的中心，故为正确答案。答案：D19How does the writer feel about the fate of endangered animals?ADisinterested. BConcerned.COptimistic. DConfused.解析：总览全文，可知作者对濒危动物十分关心，故答案为B项。答案：BBEveryone can hardly manage to live without friendship.As we all know，in our life，all of us are sure to meet with all kinds of hardships，such as illness，accidents and other disasters.If we have no friends to help us out of these difficulties，we can hardly get to a new start.Everyone needs support in feelings，yet your family members cant always give you so much support because of all kinds of reasons.At this time a true friend is very important.When you have made great progress in your work and made your mark，you need a friend to share your pleasure.On the other hand，when you suffer a terrible loss in life，you need a friend to listen to you and open your heart to him.Of course，everyone has to die，and when you are dying，how you wish your friend to understand you and help your folks!Since friendship is so important，we should try to make some true friends.How to find friends？A friend should first be true，pure，kind，friendly，enthusiastic and of course stress feelings and like to help others.If you can find a person with the same belief and interest，it is surely much better.Remember when you have found an ideal person to be your friend，it doesnt mean he or she will be your friend.You should open your heart，feeling and wish to him or her to gain his or her heart and feeling.When you have got a good friend，please remember that friends should try to help and support each other.When your friend has done something which doesnt satisfy you so much，you should try to understand him.When your friend has done something wrong，you should try to forgive him.If so，your friend will be deeply thankful to you for your forgiveness.Your life will prove your most valuable possession is your friend.20You need a friend when you face _.Ajoys BsorrowsCeither joys or sorrows Dboth joys and sorrows解析：细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二、三句可概括出，无论面对快乐还是痛苦，我们都需要朋友。答案：D21What kind of friends is the best friend?AThe friend with the same work as you.BThe friend with the same amount of money as you.CThe friend with the same belief and interest as you.DThe friend with the same social position as you.解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段第四句可知，最好的朋友是与你有共同信仰和爱好的朋友。答案：C22When you find an ideal friend，you should open your _to him or her to gain his or hers.Amoney Bheart，feeling and wishCknowledge Dwish解析：细节理解题。由第二段第五句可知答案为B项。答案：B23When your friend has done something which is not so suitable，you should try to _ him.Aunderstand and forgive Bdiscuss withCaccept Dargue with解析：细节理解题。由第二段倒数第三、四句可知，如果朋友做了让自己不满意的事情，我们应当试图理解并原谅他。答案：A.短文改错Dear Alice，I have just got some good news to tell to you. 24._I win a national prize for painting last week. 25._My father was so pleasing that he suggested 26._I go to England for a holiday.Id like to staying 27._there for half a month，visiting place of interest 28._or practicing my English as well.Weve been 29._writing to each for nearly a year now.I have 30._often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 31._I imagine youll be at vacation yourself by that 32._time.Perhaps we could go out to do some 33._sightseeing together.Best，Lily24解析：tell是及物动词，后直接带宾语。答案：去掉第二个to25解析：由本句的last week可知本句时态是一般过去时。答案：winwon26解析：pleasing令人高兴的，修饰物，本句主语是my father，应该用pleased(高兴的)。答案：pleasingpleased/happy27解析：would like to do是固定短语。答案：stayingstay28解析：place是可数名词，应该有单复数变化，另外从前句可知应用复数形式。places of interest名胜。答案：placeplaces29解析：由句意可知此处应是并列关系而不是选择关系。答案：orand30解析：each other相互，符合句意要求。答案：each后加other31解析：介词of后跟doing作宾语。答案：talktalking32解析：on vacation度假，是固定短语。aton33