人教版PEP六年级下册英语1

人教版PEP六年级下册英语1新版PEP六年级英语下册Unit 1知识点归纳 一、必背词汇 tall - taller 高的-更高的 dinosaur 恐龙 short - shorter 矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的 hall 大厅 long - longer 长的-更长的 than 比 strong- stronger 强壮的-更强壮的 both 两个都 old - older 老的/旧的-更老的/更旧的 meter 米 形容词 young- younger 年轻的-更年轻的 kilogram千克；公斤 adj.small- small 小的-更小的 others size 号码 thin - thinner 瘦的-更瘦的 feet 脚 heavy-heavier 重点-更重的 wear 穿 low- lower 低地-更低地 countryside乡村 smart-smarter 聪明的 -更聪明的 shadow 影子；阴影 bee变成；开场变得 辅+元+辅 -双写最后一个辅音字母+er 辅音字母+y -改y为i +er big-bigger 大的-更大的 hy-hier 开心的-更开心的thin-thinner 瘦的-更瘦的 heavy-heavier 重的-更重的 fat-fatter 胖的-更胖的 funny-funnier 滑稽的-更滑稽的 二、重点句型 问年龄，身高，体重等 How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you? - Im _(years old).- Im _metres tall.- Im _kilograms . 问物品的情况： How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？ Its _m2 (square meters.) 有_平方米。 How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？ Its _cm long.有_厘米长。 How big are your feet? (= What size are your shoes?) 你的脚有多长？ I wear size _.(= My shoes are size_.) 我穿_码的鞋。 形容谁比谁更 am 主语 + be is ( even/much ) er than are 如：I am taller than you.我比你高。 I am 4 cm taller than your brother.我比你弟弟高4cm .I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。 Jack is even stronger than his father.Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。 Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green.张鹏和John 比Mr.Green 要年轻多了。 其它句型： 1.Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 2.Its taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。 3.Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。 4.There are more dinosaurs over there.那儿有更多的恐龙。 5.Who is taller than you? 谁比你高？ 6.You are being a big beautiful bird.你将要变成一只美丽的大鸟。 7.The sun gets lower and lower, but my shadow gets longer and longer.太阳变得越来越低，我的影子变得越来越长。 Unit 2 Last weekend 一、单词 clean清扫 - cleanedclean 的过去式清扫 stay停留 - stayed stay的过去式停留 wash洗 washed 洗 watch看 watched看 have患病 had 患病 sleep 睡觉slept睡觉 read读 read 读 see 看见saw看见 last 上一个的 yesterday 昨天 before在之前 二、短语 clean my room 清扫我的房间 wash my clothes 洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家里 watch TV 看电视 go boating 划船 read a book 读书 see a film 看电影 have a cold 感冒 sleep 睡觉过去式slept climb a mountain 爬山 cooked dinner做饭 cook noodles 面条 三、句子 1.How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？ 2.It was good/fine/OK,thank you.很好，谢谢！ 3.What did you do last weekend?你上个周末干了什么？ 4.I stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.with和谁 5.Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？ 6.Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的，我扫了房间，还洗了衣服。 7.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。 8.Did you see a film?你看电影了吗？ No,I didnt .I had a cold.I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有，我感冒了。整个周末都呆在家里睡觉。(肯定答复Yes,I did.) 四、 语法知识： 一般过去时 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。was not=wasnt are在一般过去时中变为were。were not=werent 带有was或were的句子，其否认、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否认句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 (1) 否认句：didnt +动词原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday.(2)一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? (3)特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.Unit 3 Where did you go? 一、单词(过去式) go 去went去 fish 钓鱼 ride骑- rode 骑 hurt受伤- hurt 受伤 eat 吃-ate 吃 taketook buy买- bought go cing 野营-went cing野营 go fishing 去钓鱼-went fishing 去钓鱼 take pictures照相- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 买礼物- bought gifts 买礼物 二、短语 ride a horse 骑马 - rode a horse 骑马 ride a bike骑自行车- rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foothurt my foot 我的脚受伤 eat fresh food-ate fresh food 吃新颖食物 far from 远离 look like 看起来像 三、句子 1.What hened?怎么了？ 2.Are you right?你还好吧？ 3.Im OK now.我如今沒事了。 4.Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪儿了？I went to a park.我去公园了。 5.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。 6.Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did.你们去吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。 7.How did you go there?你们怎么去的？ 8.We went there by plane.我们做飞机去。 9.Sounds great.听上去不错。 四、语法知识： 动词过去式变化规那么： 1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed, 2结尾是e加d，如：live-lived，like-liked 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：s-sped, 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied cry-cried 5不规那么动词过去式： read-read hurt-hurt am/is-was are-were do-did see-saw sleep-slept buy-bought get-got go-went have-had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang make-made drink-drank ride-rode e-came give-gave Unit 4 Then and now 一、 单词 dining hall 饭厅 grass草坪 gym 体育馆 ago 以前 cycling 骑自行车运动 go cycling去骑自行车 ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动 二、短语 years ago 几年前 months ago几个月前 last year 去年 last month上个月 play badminton 打羽毛球 三、句子 1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。 2.Tell us about your school, please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧！ 3.How do you know that?你是怎么知道的？ 4.There was no puter or Inter in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。 5.Before,I was quiet.Now I am very active in class.我以前很安静。如今我在课堂上很活泼。 6.I was short, so I couldnt ride my bike well.我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。 7.Now I go cycling every day.如今我天天骑车。 四、作文: Last weekend I was busy last weekend.Saturday morning , I did my homework .Then, I visited my grandparents.In the afternoon, I went swimming with my friends.Sunday morning, my parents and I went to a park.We went boating and flew kites.It was a hy weekend.第 6 页 共 6 页