上海版2020届中考英语适应性检测试卷（不含听力材料）B卷

上海版2020届中考英语适应性检测试卷（不含听力材料）B卷 一、 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Where did they have dinner? A . At Mr. Whites home.B . At Shirleys home.C . In a restaurant.2. （1分）When did Jack go to Sanya? A . In 2016.B . In 2017.C . In 2018.3. （1分）How was the weather in Xian？ A . Sunny.B . Rainy.C . Windy.4. （1分）What does the woman mean? A . She threw away the old shoes.B . The old shoes are under the chair.C . She has never seen the old shoes.5. （1分）What is Kims advice for Kelly? A . Giving a call to Helen.B . Writing a letter to Helen.C . Sending an e-mail to Helen.二、 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）When is it now? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.（2）Where do Tom and his mum want to go? A . To the zoo.B . To the school.C . To the park.7. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What did the two speakers do just now? A . They watched a football match.B . They visited a museum.C . They watched a movie.（2）Where are they going next? A . To a post office.B . To a restaurant.C . To a bank.（3）What will they have? A . Pizza.B . Hamburgers.C . Chinese food.三、 听下面一段读白（每题2分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听短文，完成信息记录表。My friendName: Age（年龄）: From（来自）: Class: Favourite sport: （1）Name: A . Tony SmithB . Sam SmithC . Betty Smith（2）Age（年龄）: A . 12B . 13C . 14（3）From（来自）: A . ChinaB . EnglandC . America（4）Class: A . Class 1B . Class 2C . Class3（5）Favourite sport: A . BasketballB . FootballC . Swimming四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）Dear Molly,I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Dont do this!” or “You cant do that!” But think about it, Molly. There 1 a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball 2weekends. You can watch TV after you 3a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict,4remember, they make rules to help us. We have 5them.Good luck!Dr. Know（1）A . is B . has C . are D . have （2）A . in B . on C . at D . with （3）A . look B . watch C . see D . read （4）A . and B . so C . but D . or （5）A . follows B . following C . follow D . to follow 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分） (共4题；共23分)10. （3分）阅读理解 There are many colours in nature. But do you think that colour has weight? I think youll say No. But Im afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe it, you may do a small experiment(实验).First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes.Then, rap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colours have different weights in mans mind. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so. That is because every colour stands for(代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours-they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture(家具) for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours, youll fed you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youI1 feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise.That means our body temperature will change with different colours.（1）From the experiment, we know that . A . the two boxes have the same weightB . colours can change the weight of an objectC . the red paper is heavier than the white paperD . colours have different weights in peoples mind（2）From the fourth paragraph, we can infer(推断) A . the smell of colours is changeable(可变的)B . people can sense the light from coloursC . people can smell the colors through the noseD . all the colours have the same smell for the blind（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . White colour is heavier than red colour.B . People may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.C . People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms.D . Peoples body temperature will change with different colours.（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that . A . red colour is bad for our healthB . people may get nervous in a red roomC . blue colour can raise(提升) our body temperatureD . colours can influence our mood(情绪) and health（5）The passage is probably . A . a short novelB . a news reportC . a science reportD . an advertisement11. （4分）阅读理解 Recently, Donald Trump has been chosen to be the Person of the Year by Time. But who is the Person of the Year in your heart? Katrina, 13, EnglandIn my eyes, the Person of the Year must be British actor Alan Rickman. I love him because of his beautiful voice in the movie Alice in Wonderland. The most successful character he has made is Severus Snape in the Harry Potter movies, who loves Lily till the last second of his life. In 2016, he died at the age of 69. The author of Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling said he was a perfect actor and a wonderful man. Henry, 13, PortugalThe Person of the Year must be Antonio Manuel de Oliveira Guterres. He was the former premier of Portugal (葡萄牙总理). And now he is the new Secretary-General (秘书长) of the United Nations. Before him, eight persons have taken this job. In my opinion, the UN Secretary General always plays an important role in developing international relationships. I think that he is worth offering the job and will make something great to the world.Zhang Xiaoning, 15, ChinaI think Guo Chuan, the famous Chinese sailor, can be Person of the Year. Guo broke many world records with his sailing boat. He often sailed around the world alone. He had strong spirit. Whatever difficulties he met, he never gave up. He went missing at sea earlier this year. But he still lives on in my heart. Michael, 12, FranceThe person I want to choose would be Teresa May, the new Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Since the UK left the European Union, many people thought that the UK would be in a mess. However, May made an effort to save the UK. She has done a good job. It is said that she has dealt with the chaos (混乱) of the English political parties (政党). She has also solved a lot of problems and showed her abilities to the world. She has been praised as the second Margaret Thatcher (撒切尔) for her hard work.（1）Who is Alan Rickman? A . The former premier of Portugal.B . A wonderful British actor.C . A famous Chinese sailor.D . Prime Minister of the UK.（2）Why does Zhang Xiaoning regard Guo Chuan as the Person of the Year? A . Because he went missing at sea earlier this year.B . Because he had a strong body and he could sail a long way.C . Because he broke many world records in sailing and he had strong spirit.D . Because he played an important role in developing international relationships.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A . Guo Chuan often sailed around the world with his friends.B . J. K. Rowling is the author of Harry Potter and a perfect British actor. C . Antonio Manuel is the eighth person of the Secretary-General of the UN.D . Teresa May succeeds in dealing with problems of the English political parties.（4）Which one might be the best title of this passage? A . Famous Leaders in the World.B . The People of the Year in Teens Heart.C . The Second Margaret Thatcher.D . Trump Becomes the Person of the Year.12. （8分）阅读理解BMorning，everyoneId like to tell you something about my two friends in other schoolsLuo Bin is twelve years old and he is tall and strongHe likes sports and football is his favouriteHe often plays it wim his ffiends in the playground on Saturday afternoon.But he wasnt in the playground last Saturday afternoonHe was in a bookshop with his sister Luo YuanSome books about sports and health were on sale thereTian Ping is a twelve-year-old girlShe is good at drawing animals and tigers are her favouriteShe likes to watch the tigers in the zooSo she often goes to the zoo with her brother Tian Yong on Saturday.TianYong likes monkeys bestBut Tian Ping was at a party last Saturday afternoon.It was a birthday party for her classmate Shen Hong.Many of thier classmates were there.Tian Ping was happy to enjoy the delicious chocolate cake粮据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）The passage mainly talks about students A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）Whats Luo Bins favourite sport? A . TaijiquanB . JianziC . BasketballD . Football（3）Tian Ping often goes to the zoo with her A . sisterB . brotherC . friendD . classmate（4）Where was Tian Ping last Saturday aftemoon? A . In the bookshopB . In the schoolC . AtthepartyD . At the theatre（5）Which ofthe following is TRUE?A . Luo Bin is strongB . Luo Yuan likes drawing.C . Tian Ping likes monkeys bestD . Tian Yong went to Shen Honss party13. （8分）阅读理解 There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight（超重）. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许) this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.”In one of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their characterwhether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1）The underlined word it refers to . A . the sweet foodB . the eating habitC . the American teamD . the English saying（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people . A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3）The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful. A . ice-creamB . chocolateC . chipsD . cookies（4）According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true? A . There is some relationship between someones character and their taste.B . Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.C . What you put in your mouth will show your character.D . If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.（5）It can be learnt from the passage that . A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The Super BowlThe Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League (联盟) in America every year. The champion of the National FootballConference (NFC) competes against the champion of the American Football Conference (AFC) to decide which is the best team in the country. Super Bowl is far more than a sporting event. The mix of Americas biggest institutions (体系): sports, TV, food consumption, advertising and entertainment makes the Super Bowl an American cultural phenomenon.The Super Bowl is usually held on the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February. That day is called Super Bowl Sunday. For years, it has been the most watched one-day sporting event in the US and it gradually has become an unofficial national holiday. The average viewing rate of Super Bowl reached to 44.9 percent in 2019.Super Bowl Sunday sees more parties than any other day during the year. Young people are no exception to the party spirit. They gather to watch the game on TV. The Super Bowl is the third biggest eating day in Americabehind Christmas and Thanksgiving. Fans host Super Bowl parties by filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks. Guests may arrive dressed in their teams T-shirt and carrying beer to share.Knowing that the Super Bowl has the attention of millions of Americans, companies pay big money for game-time advertising. In 2019, the advertising cost set a record $5.3 million for 30 seconds. The Super Bowl has developed to a T V selling season sandwiched between after-Christmas sales and Valentines Day.Another tradition of the Super Bowl is the Halftime Show, which presents at the halftime break between the second and third quarters. The Super Bowl Halftime Show is the most-watched musical event of the year. So it is also called the Americans Spring Festival Gala. Non-football fans tune (调台) into the Super Bowl for the most famous musicians performances during halftime. As the top performers, Maroon 5, Travis Scott and Big Boi gave impressive live show for the audience in the Super Bowl Halftime Show 2019. The show represents a link between American football and pop culture and helps broaden the television audience and nationwide interest.Americans view the Super Bowl as a National Day of revelry (狂欢). Although people may watch it for different reasons, there is one thing for sure they can find their own pleasure in it.（1）What is the Super Bowl? （2）When is the Super Bowl usually held? （3）How do fans usually host Super Bowl parties? （4）Why is the Halftime Show called as the Americans Spring Festival Gala? （5）What makes the Super Bowl more than just sport? 七、 选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分） (共1题；共3分)15. （3.0分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 call line back take sun（1）Dont read in the _. （2）Jim _ his mother in Beijing right now. （3）Lets go _ to the classroom now. Its time for class. （4）I enjoy _ photos a lot. （5）Boys and girls, please sit in _. 八、 单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分） (共1题；共9分)16. （9分）Dont l_ at that old man. Its not polite(礼貌的). 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）The newspaper comes out_(week). I buy it every week. 十、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）随着我们不断成长，生活不仅给予了我们许多快乐时光，同时伴随不少烦恼。仔细阅读下面小华写给英语报社的信，结合自己的实际，运用所学知识，请你以编辑的名义，就他的烦恼在回信中给出好的建议。 Dear sir,Im Xiaohua, 15, a middle school student. I have some problems to tell you, my parents always say to me, Study, study, do homework, do your homework. when I come back. However, they dont know how hard I study at school from 7:00 am to 8:30 p.m. every day.And last Sunday, my 3yearold brother troubled me again and again while I was studying for the coming exam. I really wanted to get better grades, so I couldnt stand him any more, I shouted at him in anger, thus he cried loudly. Then my mother came in, she blamed me without asking why.My eyes were full of tears at that time. It was not my fault. Why did she treat me like that? Didnt mother love me? After all. Im also her birth child. My dear editor, what can I do? Could you give me some suggestions?Sincerely,Xiaohua要求：1）卷面整洁（无污迹）,书写工整（有美感）。2）全文字数不少于90词。书信开头和结尾已给出，不计入单词总数。3）条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。4）内容尽量就小华的烦恼给出好的建议，并适当发挥:文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。Dear Xiaohua,Im glad to receive your letter. I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parents. But now, I fully understand them. I hope these help!Tony第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 (共2题；共5分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听下面一段读白（每题2分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分） (共4题；共23分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分） (共1题；共3分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、八、 单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分） (共1题；共9分)16-1、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)17-1、十、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)18-1、