冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷

冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)1. （6分）Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.（1）In the writers opinion, what is the most important things in a persons life?A . Hard-work.B . Knowledge.C . Money.D . Attitude.（2）According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _.A . ask for help from othersB . say your prayers to GodC . change your attitudeD . try maths-solving methods (方法)（3）From the passage we can learn that _.A . different attitudes come from different courses of lifeB . mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeC . failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeD . none of the English words except attitude equals to 100 or more2. （8分）阅读理解 Most people follow others blindly just because they feel it safe to follow a large number people. In some rare cases it might be right to follow the crowd, but in most cases this can be a big mistake. In fact there are reasons why we shouldnt follow the crowd blindly. According to a study, people often follow the crowd when they arent sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding whats right and whats wrong! This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isnt right.A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is: are all of those people successful? Of course not! If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life youll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and thats why following the crowd makes no sense at all.Most people act emotionally (感情用事地) without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because theyre greater than you in number, then sooner or later youll discover that youre taking emotional decisions you might regret later.However, should we never follow the crowd? No. Im not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead Im just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction theyre moving in, dont follow them blindly.（1）According to the passage, most people like to follow others because_. A . they feel it kind of safeB . they dont want to be differentC . they believe they take the right directionD . they want to make good impressions on people（2）Which is right according to the authors opinions? A . It is wrong to follow other people.B . It takes much time to think wisely.C . You shouldnt be sorry for what you have done.D . You should use your brain before following others.（3）What is the text mainly about? A . Results of following others.B . Reasons for not following others blindly.C . Advantages of making wise decisions.D . Ways of finding successful people to follow.（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A . B . C . D . 3. （10分）Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He has a long beard (胡子)and takes care of it.It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the games very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friendshelp he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came. There were lots of people on it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of the chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldnt grip anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy was likely to fall off. He looked around and saw Mr. Kings beard and gripped it. The man found it at once and called out,Go off(松开)my beard, boy!Are you going to get off, sir?asked the boy. （1）Mr. King is a _.A . playerB . runnerC . runnerD . driver（2）Mr. King was going to watch the match because _.A . he teaches P.E. in a middle schoolB . he likes football very muchC . he got a ticketD . he didnt go to work yesterday（3）It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because _.A . he had drunk too muchB . the bus was too smallC . he got on the bus too lateD . it was very crowded(拥挤的）on the bus（4）The boy gripped Mr. Kings beard because _.A . he was afraid to fall againB . he wanted to make the man angryC . he hoped the man to find a seat for himD . he hoped the man to get off soon（5）Mr. King was afraid _, so he shouted at him.A . the boy would pull him downB . the boy would hurt his beardC . the boy could be hurt againD . the boy would borrow his ticket4. （25分）阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有一些画和一幅地图。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk. （1）回答问题：Whats Bobs Classroom like? （2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they arent in the same school.（5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么? 5. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。This week, our topic is pollution. What are the answers to all of our pollution problems? We asked two experts to give their views.Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental group.Our future on the Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on our land. We cant breathe the fresh air. The sea is polluted too.I visited some relatives recently in a small village. They grow their own food and cycle everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are happy and healthy.We must close the factories producing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport.A big problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and go back to a simple way of life.John Green is a scientist at a university.Things are not as bad as Forest says. Well have a bright future. We dont need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines.This wont stop the problem of traffic jams. So we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.But some things are getting better. My sister returned last month after living abroad for five years. She said, “Our old neighbourhood doesnt look the same as beforeit is cleaner and greener now.”In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life.Forest Smith: A member of an _groupOur future on the Earth looks bad.Were _waste on our landThe air cant be _in.People have polluted the sea.The population in _cities is very large.What we can do _some factories will reduce rubbish and air pollution.We must recycle more and _the public transport better.Conclusion: We must go back to a simple way of lifeJohn Green: A _at a university.We still have a _future.We _better and cleaner engines because we cant give up cars.We also need better transport and to recycle more.Conclusion: Life has been _a lot because of science.二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1）The little boy will travel _ to learn more about art. (到国外)（2）Im _ to help people in need and improve their lives. (自豪的)（3）Do you know the museum is open every day _ Monday. (除以外)（4）The train can run at a _ of over 300 kilometers an hour in China now. (速度)（5）More and more people have _ the importance of the wetlands these years. (意识到)三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Our life_(become) better and better. It is_(real) different from that 20 years ago. Some people have a lot of money. They buy houses _a swimming pool. They wear beautifully and look successful._(they) houses are larger and more comfortable. Their cars are bigger and_(expensive) than the others. Your family is not as rich as theirs. Your house is smaller _theirs. But you dont need_(care) about these. The most important thing for you to do is to work hard.I think you_(be) a successful man like them in 20 years if you work hard from now on.You will have hobbies like taking photos and playing _piano. You will take a trip if you have free time. And I believe when you get success, you will help_(other) in the world, especially the people in the poor area.四、 翻译 (共1题；共12分)8. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（1）日本比我们这儿快一个小时。Japan is one hour _ _ us.（2）这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。After a threeday rest, the travelers _ _ again.（3）首先, 你必须完成你的作业。_ _ _, you must finish your homework.（4）绝不能强行使任何一个孩子与母亲分开。No child should ever be _ _ his mother by force.（5）作为父母, 我们必须对你的决定负责。As parents, we must _ _ _ your decisions.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)9. （8分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的动词并用适当的时态填空，每词限用一次do, choose, play, go, sing, have, sleep, talk（1）Where are you?In the shop. I_a T-shirt.（2）His brother_to school at half past seven on weekdays （3）Listen! Danny._an English song. （4）I seldom_to my friends Internet. （5）We are busy and we _our homework （6）Dont turn on the TV. The child_now. （7）She often_basketball on Friday afternoon. （8）Its seven oclock in the morning. They_breakfast at home. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子Tom来汉的活动。请用电子邮件告知。内容要点如下，1).参观城市博物馆。了解武汉文化；2).走进课堂，交流学习情况；3).去东湖划船，欣赏风景；4).在家举办朋友聚会，品尝美食；5).补充一至两点个人想法。注意：1).文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称2).词数: 60-803).内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4).邮件的开头已给出。不计入总词数。参考词汇：City Museum城市博物馆，The East Lake东湖 ，view n.景色Hi Tom,Im glad to hear youll come to Wuhan. Li Ming第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共59分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共12分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、9-7、9-8、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、