新人教版七年级英语(下)Unit1词汇与句型.doc

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Unit 1.Can you play the guitar?One:重点词汇1.sing an English song唱英文歌;paint picturesdraw pictures画画; Join the(art艺术,美术/sports运动/music/swimming游泳/chess象棋)club参加-俱乐部2.play music演奏音乐:play the piano弹钢琴; play the violin拉小提琴;play the guitar弹吉他;play the trumpt吹喇叭,吹小号;play the erfu.拉二胡;play the drum打鼓;3.play sports做运动:play basketball打篮球;play soccerfootbal踢足球;play baseball打棒球;play volleyball打排球;play tennis打网球;play ping-pongplay table tennis打乒乓球;4.play chess下象棋;play Chinese chess下中国象棋;play cards玩纸牌;play music演奏音乐;play games玩游戏;play computer games.玩电脑游戏.5.sing well唱的好;dance well跳的好;paint/draw well画的好;play the guitar well.吉他弹的好6.be good at sth在-方面有特长,擅长于-;be good at doing sth擅长做某事;be good with sb对-很好,擅长于应付-;7.come and join us!和我门一起来;do Chinese Kungfu.玩中国工夫; make friends交朋友;make friends with sb与某某交朋友;help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事;help sb with sth在-方面帮助某人;speak English/Chinese a little讲一点英语/中文;Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.非常谢谢!8.be busy忙;be busy doing sth忙于做某事;be busy with sth忙于做某事; Be free有空;(东西)免费9.help wanted招聘帮手;Teachers wanted招聘老师;Doctors wanted招聘医生;Musicians wanted.招聘音乐家10.say说话(强调说话内容):say a word说句话;say it in English用中文说(它);Tell告诉,讲述:tell a story/tell stories讲(告诉)故事;tell a funny story讲有趣的故事;tell a joke/tell jokes讲玩笑话;Talk交谈:talk to/with sb与-交谈;speak EnglishChinese.讲英文,讲中文11.rock band摇滚乐队;an email address.邮件地址;on weekends在周末;on weekdays在工作日;on Sundays.在星期天 Two:必诵句型1.-Can能,会 you singdanceplay the guitar?你会做-吗? -Yes,I can.No,I cant.2.-Can Maria do Chinese kongfu? -Can she speak English?她会讲英语/中文吗? -Yes,she can.-No,she cant.but但是 she can speak Chinese.3.-Can you and Tom play chess? -Yes,we can./No,we cant.4.-Can Jim and Jenny swim? -Yes,they can./No,they cant.5.-What can you do?你会做什么呢? -I can dance,but I cant sing.6.-What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部? -I want to join the(swimming/music/English/art艺术,美术/sports/chess)club.7.(1)Bill can play the guitar,and而且 he can also 也play the violin.(2)Tom can会 play volleyball,but但是 he cant 不会play the piano. (3)Maria can play the violin,but she cant play chess. (4)Jim can paint pictures,but he cant paint it well. Three:词汇,句型,语法拓展1.be good at sth擅长于-;在-方面有特长;be good at doing sth擅长做某事;be good with sb.对-很好,擅长于和-打交道;be good for对-有好处;be bad for对-有害处; (1)Are you good with (kids/old people)? (2)Mr Wang is a teacher,he is good with students. (3)Im good at English.=Im good at studying English. Are you good at speaking Chinese? Im good at swimming. (4)She is good at telling stories. (5)Jenny is good at playing the violin. (6)Doing sports is good for your health.运动有益健康。 Eating vegetables and fruit is good for our health. (7)Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.吃太多垃圾食品有害健康。2.address地址,住址;an email address邮件地址;(1)-Do you have an email address?你有邮件地址吗? -Yes,its Cindyyj.pep.com.cn.(2)-Whats your address?你的地址是什么? -Its DongShan Road.东山路。 (3)-Whats your email address?3.-Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.非常谢谢! -Youre welcome.不用谢!4. help sb (to)do sth帮某人做某事;Help sb with sth帮某人做某事 (1)Can you help me_ my English? (2)Can you _ kids_Chinese? (3)Can you help us with _(游泳)? (4)Jack often_ us with sportsmusic.5.be busy忙;be busy doing sth忙于做某事;be busy with sth忙于做某事; Be free有空,(东西)免费 (1)-Are you_now?/ -No,Im working on weekends. (2)-Are you_?/-Yes,I have too much homework to do (3)My father is busy_all day整天忙于工作。 My father is busy_his work all day (4)My mother is busy_housework now. My mother is busy_the housework now. (5)She is too太_with her work these days这些天来6.join the soccer club参加足球俱乐部;join the story telling club参加讲故事俱乐部;join us/ me加入我/我们,和我/我们一起来; (1)Come and join us!和我们一起来吧! (2)-Im not good at playing sports. -So you can join the sprots/soccer club.7.make friends交朋友;make friends with sb与-交朋友; (1)Do you want to make_with me? (2)I_lots of_.我交了许多朋友。 (3)Jenny wants to make_me,but I dont want to_with her.8.Please call us/me at 698-76452.(请用-号码给-打电话)9. Or 或者,还是;而且;and和,而且 (1)-Are you a boy_a girl?/-Im a boy. (2)-Is your father a teacher_a doctor?/-He is a teacher. (3)Maria likes eating hamburgers_ vegetables. Maria doesnt like eating hamburgers_vegetables. (4)Tom has meat and tomatoes for dinner. Tom doest have meat_tomatoes for dinner.10.近义词辨析1).say说话(后跟宾语,着重指说话内容)Say it in English 用英语说(它);say a word说句话;say hello to sb向某某问好;say goodbye to sb向某某告别;say sorry to sb.向某某道歉(1)He is shy害羞,He cant say a word.他说不出一句话;.(2)Lets go and say hello to him.咱们去向他打个招呼吧!(3)Could you say it in English?用英语说(它)(4)The teacher says Jimmy is a good girl.2).speak讲(某种语言),还可用于电话用语。 (1)Can you speak Chinese中文French法语Japanese日文/English? (2)CouldMay I speak to Maria和某某说话?Yes,speaking please!3).tell告诉,讲诉:Tell sb sthtell sth to sb告诉某人某事;tell a story/tell stories 讲故事;tell funny stories讲有趣的故事;tell a joke/tell jokes开玩笑;讲玩笑话;tell sb about sth告诉某人有关某事 (1)I told him my email address;(2)she likes telling funny jokes. (3)Could you tell me something about your father.4).talk交谈:talk with/to sb与某某交谈;talk about sth交谈关于某事(内容)talk on the phone用电话交谈 (1)Aran likes talking with my father.(2)May可以 I talk with you? (3)They are talking about Chinese history. Four:书面表达一. 假设你是We Love School乐队的负责人,你们需要五名音乐人士,他们要会唱会跳,会弹钢琴并且英语成绩很棒。有意者请与Johnny联系,他的电话号码是027-87862341. Musicians wanted for We Love School We need five good musicians for We Love School.Can you sing?Can you dance?Can you play the piano?Are you good at English?Welcome to join our band.Lets make beautiful music together.Please call Johnny at 027-87862341.二. 请仔细阅读下面的招聘广告,然后根据广告的要求,发一封电子邮件,介绍你的个人情况,兴趣,爱好及能力等。 Students wanted for Summer CampBoys and girls aged 13-15Are you good with children?Can you speak English well?Happy Kids Summer Camp needs your help with: Dancing and singing Sports ComputerCome and join us!Send your personal information to John 163.comDear John,I want to join your summer camp to help the children with sports,computer,singing and dancing.My name is Liu Hai,Im 13years old.I like singing and playing football and basketball.Im also good at dancing.I can play the piano well.I also like computer very much. Im good with the children.I think I can make friends with them.Im waiting for在等待your answer回复。Thanks!三. 提示:根据提示写一段应用短文Name:Jack; Country:Canada; Age:thirteenJob:student Favorite color:red Favorite sport:Chinese KungfuAbilities:dras,sing,swim Hope:join a Chinese club My name is Jack,Im from来自于Canada.Im thirteen years old.Im a student,Im in China now.My favorite sport is Chinese kungfu.My favorite color is red.I can sing,draw,and swim.I want to join a Chinese club.I want to learn more about了解更多关于China.
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