人教版八年级英语第7单元导学案uni.doc

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三维目标1、知识与能力:paper, pollution, future, environment, planet , earth, plant, part, peace, sea, sky,astronaut, apartment ,rocket ,space station, human servant, dangerous, already, factory, believe, disagree, shape, fall, possible2、过程与方法:进一步学习掌握现在进行时态,学会运用本单元句型.3、情感态度与价值观:能够用所学的单词和句型对未来进行预测,了解未来机器人的作用及对人类的影响。重点: 1. 掌握本课词汇。2. 掌握并会运用句型。难点: 对本单元的知识点进行系统的归纳总结教法与学法指导【新知预习】翻译句子,每空一次。1. 没有人知道未来将是什么样子。No one _ _the future _ be like.2. 我会像你那样漂亮吗? _ I be beautiful _ you ?3. 我想飞向天空。 I want _ _ in the _ .4. 那么我必须更加努力的学习。I _ study _ then.【课堂探究】探究1 一般将来时与一般现在时,一般过去时的用法辨析:1)时间标志词不同2)动词的变化不同:will+动词原形,过去式,原形(三单),针对性练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空1. They _(play)football tomorrow.2. The radio says the clouds_(leave)later on.3. I _(not leave)until he comes back.4. There_(not be)a football match in our college next week.5. Kate often_ (watch) TV at home, but this evening she _ (watch) a new play at the theatre. 6. I _ (study) in high school ten years ago and now I _ (be) a teacher.7. I often _up at 6:00 in the morning, but tomorrow morning I _up at 7:00 (get).8. My father_ a teacher in 10 years ago, but now he _a policeman. (be)9. Many people in our village _a lot of tall _last year. (build)10. Last Friday night, I _(have) a birthday party at home.11. I _ (be) a little kid ten years ago. I _ (be) a middle school student now. I _(be) a college student in five years.12. She_ (not have ) a pet parrot five years ago.She _( have) a parrot now.She _ (have ) a car in five years.【达标练习】一、单项选择 1. She works _ a newspaper _ a reporter.A. as; as B. for; for C. as; for D. for; as2.She looks very _ after a long walk.A. tired B. tiring C. tire D. sadly3. The lady always _ a suit.A. puts on B. dresses C. wears D. in4. The kid is able to _ himself when he was five years.A. put on B. dress C. wear D. in5. My uncle often _ a plane to Beijing to work.A. drives B. rides C. flies D. takes 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There_(not be) an English test the day after tomorrow.2. I can do it by _ (I). 3. The boy is old enough dress _(he).4. They enjoyed _ (them) in the party.5. It is difficult to _ (prediction) the future. The _ (prediction) will come true.6. I _ (think) she would come to my party. I am wrong. 7. He has two large computer _ (company) in Hong Kong.8.She _ (be) able to fly rackets to the moon one day.三、根据句意和首字母完成单词1. A s_ station is a place to live in space.2. C_ will be used to study at home by kids.3. R_ will be in every homes to help do the housework. 4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese a_. 5. My grandmother keeps a p_ pig.6. I like k_ a pet dog.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. _ (predict) the future can be difficult. 2. Eating too much _ (be) bad for your health.3. The Yellow River is one of the _ (long) rivers in China知识点总结:1. every 与 each 的区别:every 用来表整体,each 用来表个别。each 最低需是两,every 最低需是三。every adj.every 作主语用单数,each 可单也可复,作主、作定用单数,其他情况用复数。 each adj./ pron.Every teacher knows her. There are lots of trees on each side of the road.2. on the earth 在地球上,作地点状语,位于句首或句末。 on earth 究竟,到底。用于疑问句或副词后,加强语气。All the living things on the earth depend on the sun. / What on earth do you mean?3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人类”,有别于动物,自然景物,机器等的特殊群体,也可指具体的人。 person, 无性别之分,常用于数目不太大,而且数目比较精确的场合。people, 泛指“人们”,表示复数概念。man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时,指“男人”,a man 可指“一个人/ 一个男人”,复数形式为men.4. seem 连系动词,好像,似乎,看来。有下面几种用法:seem + 名词 看起来。He seems a nice man.seem like 好像,似乎。 It seemed like a good idea at the time.seem to do sth. 似乎/看起来/好像做某事。 I seem to have left my book at home.It seems/seemed that 看起来好像, 似乎. He was very happy.seem to be + 形容词/名词 = seem + 形容词/名词。 She seems to be happy.= She seems happy.5. probably ad. maybe 相当于 perhaps. 也许,大概,可能。作状语.probably 用于句中可能性最大。Hewillprobably come tomorrow.maybe/perhaps 用于句首。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right.1. during / for / in 介词,在期间。说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during; 说到某事持续多久则用for; 说到某事具体发生的时间用in.We visited many places of interest during the summer holiday.
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