牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）B卷.doc

牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）What should we do to the sick boy?We can tell him some funny stories.A . put upB . build upC . cheer upD . give up3. （2分）-Every time the exam is over, I will the results.-Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.A . be worried aboutB . be pleased withC . be good atD . be good for4. （2分）My MP5 doesnt work. There is _with it. A . wrong somethingB . something wrongC . anything wrongD . nothing wrong5. （2分）Again and again the doctor looked over the crying baby girl, but he couldnt what was wrong with her. A . find outB . look outC . look forD . look after6. （2分） The more _ you listen to the tape, the _ you will find it to understand.A . carefully; more easilyB . careful; more easilyC . carefully; easierD . careful; easier7. （2分）May I have a bath now?No, _ you can go to carry water by yourself.A . ifB . unlessC . becauseD . when8. （2分）His family are worried about him because they havent _ letters from him for a long time.A . acceptedB . receivedC . writtenD . collected9. （2分）In the world people like playing football. A . million ofB . millions ofC . two millions ofD . two millions10. （2分）Must I leave now?No, you_. You may still stay here if you like.A . mustntB . cantC . dont have toD . wont11. （2分）Miss Li is teaching _ the classroom and I am sitting _ my friend. A . in front of; in the front ofB . behind; in the front ofC . in the front of; behind12. （2分）（2015.江苏徐州） Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning. I didnt see it. I _ along the lake.A . joggedB . will jog C . have joggedD . was jogging13. （2分）Dont forget _ the window when you leave the house. A . closeB . closingC . to closeD . to closing14. （2分）How many points did you score in the last game?A grand total of 23.A . getB . addC . spend15. （2分）_?At six oclock in the afternoon.A . When is it todayB . Whats the timeC . How long is the partyD . What time does the party begin二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） A saint (圣人) found a group of family members shouting angrily at each other on a river bank. He asked his disciples(信徒), 1do people shout when they are angry with each other? The disciples2 for a while and one of them said, Because they lose their calm.But why should they shout when the other persons are just3 them? They can tell them what they have to say in a 4 manner. Asked the saint.The disciples gave some other answers but 5made the saint pleased. Finally the saint 6, When two people are angry with each other, their hearts distance a lot. To cover that distance they must shout in order to 7each other. The angrier they are, the8they will have to shout to cover that great distance. What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very close. The distance9them is very small or doesnt exist(存在).The saint looked at his disciples and continued, So when you argue with other people, do not say words that distance each other, or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the 10to return.（1）A . What B . When C . Where D . Why （2）A . thought B . laughed C . cried D . rested （3）A . far from B . next to C . across from D . in the front of （4）A . hard B . lively C . soft D . bad （5）A . everyone B . anyone C . someone D . none （6）A . explained B . answered C . replied D . asked （7）A . see B . watch C . hear D . listen to （8）A . softer B . louder C . larger D . higher （9）A . by B . near C . among D . between （10）A . way B . answer C . home D . person 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读理解BMy name is Alice. I have four aunts. They are all great women. Now, lets learn about them.This is Emily Smith. She is my fathers sister. She is twenty-eight years old. She works at a big computer company.This is Rachel Smith. She is my fathers sister, too. She is thirty years old. She is a doctor. She takes care of （照顾）patients in a hospital. This is her office. There is a little girl in front her.This is Julia King. She is my mothers sister. She is forty-five years old. She is a scientist（科学家）. She works in a lab. Its not big but its really nice.This is Alison King. She is my mothers sister too. She is thirty-two years old. She is a policewoman. Her job is at a police station.（1）How old is Emily Smith? A . 28B . 30C . 32D . 45（2）The word patients means _ in Chinese（patient的中文意思是什么？） A . 客人B . 客户C . 病人D . 家人（3）Who works in a lab? A . Emily SmithB . Julia KingC . Alison KingD . Rachel Smith（4）What is Alison Kings job? A . A doctorB . A policewomanC . A scientistD . A manager（5）Which of the following is TRUE? （下面哪一项是对的） A . Emily Smiths family name is King.B . Alison works in a hospital.C . Julia is Alices mothers sister.D . Rachel is Alices mothers sister.四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth (光滑的) rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction you can make. Let s discover friction!WHAT YOULL NEED:SoapWaterYour handsWHAT TO DO:Make sure your hands are dry.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.Please write down what has happened.LETS TALK!Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot.DID YOU KNOW?Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it._ _?Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.（1）Youd better make your hands _ to get heat when you rub them.A . slipperyB . dryC . wet（2）The word “friction” in the first paragraph means “_”.A . 摩擦B . 震动C . 膨胀（3）We can know from the passage that its a _ experiment.A . physicsB . chemistryC . biology（4）The topic of the last column (栏目) is _A . THINK IT OVER!B . WHAT HAPPENED?C . WORK WITH PARENTS.（5）The main idea of the passage is _.A . how to discover frictionB . how to rub your handsC . how to make fires by rubbing五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)19. （25分）根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining(抱怨)about it, three people appeared at my deska tired woman and her two children, a son and a daughter.Are you all sick? I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.Yes, the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. The daughter had a fever, but her temperature was OK. The son had an earache, but he couldnt tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending(假装)to cough.Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. Take your time, please, said the mother. I checked their chartsno address. All of a sudden I knew they were homeless while the hospital was warm.The family huddled(蜷缩)together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on this Christmas night. The nurses station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for a Christmas emergency(急诊).We took out our meals for our Christmas patients. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed(超过)the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, Thanks for being our angel.（1）When did the story happen? （2）What was the matter with the son according to his words? （3）Why did the family come to the hospital? （4）Did the nurses offer any help to the family? （5）Who kissed the writer and thought the writer was an angel? 六、 词汇。 (共2题；共2分)20. （1分）Im going to show you the s_of Beijing，such as the Palace Museum and the Great Wall21. （1分）（2016青岛）The _(越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共28分)22. （1分）Miss White _ (teach) us history and we all like her.23. （5分）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.Look! There are some books on these_(shelf).There is _(little) money in this pocket than in the one.The book doesnt belong to_(he), his book is on his desk.At weekends, there are so many _(shop) in the supermarkets.24. （1分）Hope for the best, but prepare for the_ (bad).25. （1分）用适当的代词填空。All these are fine books. You can read _of them.26. （1分）Could you tell me where the restrooms _ (be)?27. （1分）I would rather you told me the _(true).28. （1分）The robots in the hotel will be _(friend) to us.29. （1分）Millie often makes a _ (speak) in front of the whole school.30. （15分）词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空Thank you for_on them on the plane. (operate)I thought of my good friend when I read your_(advertise)We should help all children to get an_at school. (educate)His father died because of_(ill).The old man is _to the policeman. (grate)I was made_(read) the text once more by Miss Chen.I think I should Share his _when he is sad. (happy)He says that he wants to be a_(fly) doctor when he leaves school.I dont know what made him laugh so_(excite)?My watch doesnt work. It needs to_ (repair).Coffee _ by most Chinese people. (not drink)He spend his spare time_ watching TV. (most)The car was one of the _. (run)ORBIS is one of the_ in the world. (charity)Many people in poor area dont have enough money for_ treatment. (medicine)31. （1分）One Belt, One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the _（国际的）trade.八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共8分)32. （8分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Most of us like watching TV. It has a great influence on our lives and it is one of the most important _ of getting information. We spend part of our free time _ TV. Usually we can learn a lot from it. Just think of what we see on TV-news, movies, sports shows, advertisements and so on. They have increased our _ and changed the way we learn about the world today. But besides these advantages, it _ has some disadvantages.For adults (成人), sometimes they watch TV too long. They always stay in the room and be far away _ outdoor activities. They spend little time doing sports. If the situation goes on, many adults will become weak. So its _ for them to control the time of watching TV. Instead, theyd better go out to enjoy different kinds of sports.For children, _ some programs on TV are good, there are still some shows that are not proper for them. Not everything on TV has a good influence. Maybe children cant change what is on TV, but they can _ what they watch. Is that right?九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）暑假就要到了，你的英国笔友Sam询问你的假期计划。假如你是赵军，请根据以下表格中的提示内容，给Sam写一封不少于70词的电子邮件，告诉他你的暑假计划。电子邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。运动方面每天早上跑步半小时学习方面读一本英语书和一本自己最喜欢科目的书生活方面打扫房间、洗衣服并学习做饭Dear Sam，YoursZhao Jun第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、六、 词汇。 (共2题；共2分)20-1、21-1、七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共28分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共8分)32-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33-1、