鲁教版新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题B卷.doc

鲁教版新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I called you yesterday but you werent at home.I _ flowers in my garden at that time.A . waterB . am wateringC . wateredD . was watering2. （2分）I live , but I dont feel because of my best friend, the dog sally. A . lonely, aloneB . alone, aloneC . lonely, lonelyD . alone, lonely3. （2分）We for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often keeps us . A . were waiting; waitingB . were waiting; waitC . waited; waitingD . waited; wait4. （2分）While she TV, she a sound outside the room. A . was watching; was hearingB . watched; was hearingC . watched; heardD . was watching; heard5. （2分）Kevin _ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door. A . has discussedB . was discussedC . was discussingD . discusses6. （2分）- What were they doing at that time yesterday?- They .A . play soccerB . played soccerC . were playing soccer7. （2分） Can you play the guitar? _. A . No,I canB . No, you canC . Yes,you canD . Yes,a little8. （2分）The law prevents businessmen _ buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant. A . byB . ofC . againstD . from9. （2分）Whats it used for? Its used for_.A . cookingB . seenC . cookedD . to cook10. （2分）Ive ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _ two hours. A . inB . afterC . overD . for二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)11. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。Wang Ping and Wang Bin are the twins. They are students. They go to school five days a week. They dont have classes on Saturday and Sundays.Today is Sunday. They want to go to the shop. Wang Ping wants to buy(买) a pen and Wang Bin wants to buy a pencilbox. In the shop there are many nice things and a lot of people. Some of them buy apples and bananas. And some of them buy food and clothes. The people in the shop are very friendly. Wang Ping and Wang Bin are very glad(高兴)to come back home with their things.（1）The twins go to school from Monday to Friday. （2）They go to the shop on Sunday. （3）Wang Bin wants to buy a pen. （4）The twins want to buy some food, too. （5）They are very glad today. 12. （4分） She is a beautiful red-haired girl. she has been shopping with her mom in Wal-Mart. It was raining hard outside. We all stood there under the awning (雨篷). Her voice was so sweet. “Mom, lets run through the rain,” she said.“What?” Mom asked.“Lets run through the rain!”“No, honey. Well wait until it slows down a bit,” Mom replied.The child waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, lets run through the rain.”“Well get wet if we do,” Mom said.“No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she pulled her moms arm.“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer(癌症), you said, we can get through anything!”The crowd(人群) became silent. Nothing could be heard but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say.“Honey, you are right. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe well just need to get a wash,” Mom said.Then off they ran. People all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles(水坑).They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through. But they were followed by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars.People can take away your money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories.So dont forget to make time to make memories every day.（1）Mom told the girls father “we can get through anything” in order to _.A . show she is strongB . encourage himC . prove her abilityD . make memories（2）The best title of the passage is “_”.A . A Mom and Her GirlB . Shopping in Wal-MartC . Health Is Most ImportantD . Lets Run through the Rain三、 语法填空 (共20题；共96分)13. （1分）At that time I_(wonder) how James got on the bus. 14. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。 How should men behave?How a man should dress, behave(表现) and talk has caused(引起) some _(discuss). This month, _ article by Xinhua said that some men idols are paying too much attention to their appearance. They are different_ the traditional man image(形象) of looking strong, they have slender frames(苗条身材) and dress _ like girls. The article said this could have a _(bad) impact(影响) than other things on children, and for our country, it might be _(luck), because if men behave this way, China will never become the strong country it hopes to be.But lots of people have different opinions about this. They say that gender(性别) can be shown _different ways. No matter_ kind of personal style a man chooses to behave, strong or gentle，that doesnt stop him from_(be) an excellent person, he can also be a_(success) person. China Womens Daily said in a report.15. （1分）Even good friends sometimes_(agree) with each other.16. （10分）语法填空Mr Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best_(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her _(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus_(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried_(make) promise, “If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I_(give) half the money to him.”An old woman who_(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.“There are two rings in my wallet,” said Mr Jenkins, “I wont give half the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.”“I _(see) only a ring in the wallet,” the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what _(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr Jenkins, “Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I_(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it_(belong) to you.”17. （1分）A new airport will be _ (build) in Antarctica (南极洲) by Chinese. 18. （10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the _ (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night _ (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center _ (report) that about four _ (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep _ (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall _ (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports._ (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have _ (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as _ (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also _ (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.19. （1分）Tom is the _ (strong) in our school. 20. （10分） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Hello, everyone! I_(be)Anna. Today, Id like _(tell)you my daily life. I get up at 7：00 oclock in the morning. Then, I have breakfast after twenty _(minute). After that, I go to school _bike at 7：40 a.m. Every day, there _(be)seven classes for us. Classes begin at 8：00 a.m. We have English, Maths, _(China)and Geography in the morrnig. At noon, I go home to have lunch _have a rest. We have the afternoon classes between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. After school, I often play football on the playground for _hour. I_(usual)go home to do my homework at around 5 p.m. I like my daily life at school. _about you?21. （1分）Can you_(find)the old map of the city? 22. （1分）Tony didnt find _(learn) English easy. 23. （10分）语法填空 My friend, James, has a dream that one day he can have a trip to the universe _he wants to know what the space is like. He is a cook. He likes _(Italy)food very much, so he has already _to Italy to study. Now, he is very good at _(cook)and becomes an excellent cook. He will enter a _(compete)this year, and it will _him 2. If he _(win), his dram will come true because the first prize is a trip _the space and he will stay in an environment with _air. James thinks it must be an _(amaze)experience. 24. （1分）The doctor had to work through the night_(save) that girls life. 25. （1分）Jim, do you have anything_(say)? 26. （10分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。 （1）He wants to make great _ (invent) when he grows up. （2）When she heard the news, she _ (sudden) laughed. （3）Yuan longping is a great _ (science) and he works hard all the year （4）Please remember _ (bring) your homework tomorrow. （5）I have a great English teacher. He helps me _ (learn) English. （6）Peter used to _ (be) shy, but now he is outgoing. （7）Drinking water is useful _ (keep) healthy. （8）We are happy _ (meet) you here. （9）My grandfather likes _ (have) a cup of water before breakfast. （10）May I have something _ (drink)? I am thirsty. 27. （1分）Here _ (be)three cups.28. （1分）You must be_(succeed) one day if you work hard. 29. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。More than a place to sleepMany teenagers have the same favorite room at homethe bedroom! Its a private(私人的) place. They can do _(they) homework, be with friends, read, listen _ music or just relax. Each teens room is different. Meet these two teens and see what the rooms _ (be) like .KwanI share a room with my little brother. We have a small _ coolroom . We keep it clean. Our room is red and blue. There are two _(bed), and theres a big window next to them. My brother is eight, and he likes cars.He always _(play) with his toy cars in the room. There are a lot of carposters _ the wall. I dont like cars so much, but thats OK. I have four sisters, so I am happy I have_ room with my little brother.TrishI love my room! Its a little _(tidy). But I dont worry about it. There are clothes on the floor and under my bed. My favorite thing in my room is my pink chair. My TV is great, _ . The only problem: there are usually clothes on it.30. （1分）His name is James but he calls _(he) Jim.31. （10分）阅读下面的材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。Encouragement is necessary for humans to develop and work hard. It helps people keep going. Here is a story of a simple note of praise. This note helped many people understand the _ (important) of giving praise to other people.Robert Brooks is a psychologist (心理学家) now. He remembers the time when he was just a young man. He was in training to be a psychologist. He had to give a _ (speak) in front of a large group of people. And, he was very nervous. He did not like speaking in front of people. But his speech was very important.Robert gave his speech. He did a good job. But he did not have the chance to hear _ other people thought. Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and _ (find) a small note there. The note _ (simple) said, You did a great job today, Robert. Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note. It made him feel very good. And, Robert believes that that small note helped him through the rest of _ (he) training. He felt like he was able to do a good job.Now _ a psychologist, he teaches people how important it is to give praise to other people. He tells them the story of the simple note that he received. He tells them that the words on the note had power. Those words helped him to continue doing a good job. One day, a businessman, who had _ (attend) Roberts lecture, decided to take Roberts ideas to heart.The more this businessman encouraged his workers, the _ (happy) they were. The atmosphere in our company changed. We enjoyed working. We began to encourage each other too, said one of the _（worker）. People seemed happier. But, most important of all, a greater spirit of team work developed, the businessman added.32. （5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。（1）The poor girl died on a cold evening, with some _ (match) in her hand.（2）What happened to the old woman? A car hit her and she was _ (bad) hurt.（3）“I must study harder and get a better result in the future,” the twin said to _ (she).（4）The boy is very _ (care) because therere always some mistakes(错误) in his homework.（5）How strange! The boy likes to sleep with his eyes open _ (wide).四、 翻译题 (共1题；共20分)33. （20分）根据汉语提示完成下列句子，一空一词。 （1）不要把任何热的东西投进垃圾桶。Dont put _ _ _ the rubbish bin.（2）突然，他听到有人耳语：别害怕！_, he _ someone _ to him: Dont be afraid!（3）后来，消防队员来把火扑灭了。Later, some firemen came and _ _ the fire.（4）信不信由你，我五岁的时候会拉小提琴。_ _ _ _, I could play the violin when I was 5.（5）上周，一个五岁的女孩迷路了，在街上哭。Last week, a five-year-old girl _ _ _ and was crying in the street.（6）这双鞋子看上去很漂亮，我想试穿一下。This pair of shoes _ _. I want to _ _ _五、 选词填空 (共1题；共7分)34. （7分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空be full of, be successful in, a pair of, be good at, stare at, look like, tour guide（1）Jenny _ her mother. They both have a round face and two big eyes. （2）The man _ business and he is rich. （3）When we arrived in Paris, a _ took us around the city. （4）Dont _ others all the time. Its not polite. （5）My father is a cook, and he _ cooking. （6）The bottle _ hot water. Be careful. （7）He put on _ glasses and started to read the newspaper. 六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A. How do you spell it?B. Its green and white.C. Whats this in English?D. No, it isnt.E. Is that your pencil case?Tom: Excuse me, Jane. Is this your pencil?Jane: _Thats my pencil.Tom: _Jane: Its a schoolbag.Tom: _Jane: S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G.Tom: Thanks! _Jane: Yes, it is.Tom: And what color is it?Jane: _七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）某英文网站的“ Student Life”栏目正在向中学生征文，标题为“ A time when I made someone happy”，请你写一篇英文稿件，内容需包括以下要点:1）Who was the person you made happy?2）When was it?3）What did you say or do?4）Why did it make him/her happy?5）How did you feel at that moment?注意：1）词数：100左右（题目不计入总词数）。2）文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、三、 语法填空 (共20题；共96分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、26-7、26-8、26-9、26-10、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、四、 翻译题 (共1题；共20分)33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、33-6、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共7分)34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、34-6、34-7、六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、