沪教版2020届九年级英语中考模拟测试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语中考模拟测试试卷B卷一、 单项选择题 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）The lifestyle(生活方式) will help you get good grades. A . healthB . unhealthyC . healthyD . unhealthily2. （1分）This is the most beautiful park I have _ visited. A . everB . yetC . neverD . already3. （1分）This is a _accident. Ten people are hurt_. A . serious, seriousB . serious, seriouslyC . seriously, seriousD . seriously, seriously4. （1分）Lin Dan won the badminton game again. Yes, I think no one can do_ than him.A . lessB . betterC . bestD . worse5. （1分）I had unusual day on my last school trip.A . aB . anC . /D . the6. （1分）_do you sleep every day, Eric? For about eight hours.A . How muchB . How fastC . How oftenD . How long7. （1分）My grandma tried to cook _ for us when we lived in her house. A . different somethingB . something differentC . different anythingD . anything different8. （1分）This kind of clothes looks and sells . A . good；wellB . well；goodC . good；good9. （1分）Henry enjoys reading.And books are quite _ to him.A . valuableB . differentC . usual10. （1分） Excuse me, sir. Heres a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in? _.A . 308 RoomB . Room 308C . The Room30811. （1分）Nanjing isnt so _ as Shanghai, however, its the second _ city in East China. A . large; largeB . large; largestC . larger; largerD . larger; largest12. （1分）Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _go to bed before 23:00. I am too busy! A . seldomB . oftenC . usually13. （1分）The photos are quite _ for the old couple and they have had them for sixty years. A . surprisingB . thirstyC . boringD . valuable14. （1分）Peter was in a hurry. He put the money down and took a paper _from the newspaper stand. A . quickB . quicklyC . slow15. （1分）Oh, Dad, you are driving too fast. I feel sick. Sorry, my dear. I will _ a bit.A . turn awayB . slow downC . get off二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空Life is not easy, so Id like to say,” When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was 14, I was1 nervous to talk in public. My classmates often2me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later3 happened. It affected my life. It was an English speech contest (比赛). My mother asked me to take part in it. What a/an4 idea!It meant I had to5in front of all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to6” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to7all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. 8my mothers great help, I did well in the contest. I could hardly (几乎不) believe my ears when the news came I won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those 9looked down on （瞧不起）me before, but they now all said10 to me. My mother hugged (拥抱)me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.（1）A . so B . too C . very D . quite （2）A . made faces at B . cooked after C . helped with D . laughed at （3）A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything （4）A . interesting B . exciting C . terrible D . wonderful （5）A . write B . speak C . tell D . say （6）A . win B . lose C . beat D . pass （7）A . remember B . see C . spell D . hear （8）A . At B . To C . With D . As （9）A . teachers B . students C . boys D . girls （10）A . hello B . goodbye C . congratulations D . hi 三、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。On May 1st, a wildfire started in a forest near the Alberta town of Fort McMurray in Canada. Within two days, the fire grew larger and the people who lived in Fort McMurray had to leave their homes. While there have been very few people injured(伤害) by the large fire itself, it has been harmful to the community.Canadians in other places have been helping by sending money and donations to the Red Cross. Many people in Alberta have taken in people from Fort McMurray, letting them stay in their homes for free until the fire is put out. Many firefighters are needed to fight the fire and some of them have come from other parts of Canada to help. The brave firefighters were able to save 25,000 homes as well as the hospital and all of the towns schools, according to CBC news.There have been thousands of other acts of kindness towards the people of Fort McMurray. Some musicians, such as Great Big Seas Alan Doyle, are holding special concerts, with the money going to Port McMurrav people. And companies have been helping as well. Beer-maker Labatt filled thousands of cans with water instead of beer and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.The fire is huge, spreading over more than 229,000 hectares(公顷), but firefighters say they believe there are starting to get it under control it is becoming smaller instead of spreading.（1）How many people have been injured by the large fire itself?A . 25,000.B . Very few.C . 229,000.D . Many.（2）In this passage, the underlined word “donations means .A . 捐赠物B . 礼物C . 吉祥物D . 农作物（3）What did beer-maker Labatt do for the people in Fort McMurray?A . He sent money to the people in Fort McMurrav.B . He held a concert and gave the money to the people in Fort McMurray.C . He took in people from Fort McMurray and let them stay in his home for free.D . He filled thousands of cans with water and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.（4）What is the passage mainly about?A . A big fire in Fort McMurray of Canada.B . The people in Fort McMurray of Canada.C . The firefighters in Fort McMurray of Canada.D . The musicians in Fort McMurray of Canada.18. （8分）阅读理解 Many students in Britain can get free transportation from home to School. All the schools must provide free transportation from home to school for:Children who are under eight years old and live more than two kilometers away from their nearest school.Children aged between eight and sixteen who live more than three kilometers away from their nearest school.In all of Britain, there are 8, 000, 000 school age children. About 22% of them get free transportation from home to school. The schools now spend $900 each year on home-to-school transportation. They spend 2% of all their children expenditure(教育支出) sending children to and from school by bus.The school transportation in Britain is safe. However, its dangerous for children to walk on the way to school between cars and buses. So the British government is trying to ask parents not to drive their children to school. They hope this can help make the cars way to school fewer.（1）The underlined word provide here means . A . 提供B . 赠送C . 奖励D . 发放（2）A nine-year-old child who lives over kilometers away from school can get free transportation. A . fiveB . fourC . threeD . two（3）According to the passage, there are school children who get free transportation. A . 8,000,000B . 1,760,000C . 4,000,000D . 1,600,000（4）The British government thinks it is if children walk to school. A . safeB . difficultC . dangerousD . relaxing（5）Which of the following is right? A . Britain provides free transportation for all children.B . Education expenditures for a school each year are $900.C . The British government hopes there are more cars to school.D . If a child is seventeen years old, he cant get free transportation.19. （8分）阅读理解 You dont have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a changeand hes inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde, 38, is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (雾霾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the bikers face.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), to cover areas of China.In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem, Daan said, But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.（1）According to the writer, . A . air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB . creative ideas may help improve city lifeC . only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD . the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary（2）The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the hiker by . A . blowing out dirty airB . running fast with the bikeC . cleaning the air around the bikerD . breathing in dirty air and cleaning it（3）From the passage, we know that . A . people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB . only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC . Daan and his family spent all their time improving Chinas air qualityD . Chinas haze in winter happens because of more than three causes（4）Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to .A . raise money for the towerB . test his new machineC . help solve the air pollution problemD . make more Chinese friends（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Breathing In and OutB . Biking for Fresh AirC . Survey from the Government,D . Chinas Air Pollution Problem20. （8分）根据文章判断下列句子正确错误 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down. They have to remember days, names so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.（1）The main reason for ones poor memory is that his parents have poor memories. （2）If you dont use your arms or legs for some time, they will become strong. （3）A good memory comes from more practice. （4）Some people cant read or write, so they have bad memories. （5）The best title of this passage is “How to Have a Good Memory”. 四、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her _ (clear). 22. （1分）He is a _ (live) and clever boy. 23. （1分）The white dress is_(cheap) of all the dresses. 24. （1分）He did _ (bad) in his exams, so he felt very sad. 25. （1分）Here _(be)your money. 26. （1分）Uncle John seems to be more _today. (cheer) Yeah. Hes got his favorite stamp. 27. （1分）Because of the bad weather, there was a _ change of our plan. (sudden) 28. （1分）There are a lot of cars in the _ (shop) street. 29. （1分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 In China, there are always many interesting stories about inventions. Chopsticks are one of _（important） inventions in Chinese history. Do you know the story behind the chopsticks? Let me tell you.According _a famous story, Dayu, the Emperor of the Xia dynasty, was the person _invented chopsticks. At that time there was a flood in China. Yu was very _（worry） about his people and the flood. And he tried his best _（find） some ways to control the flood.One day, he was having his lunch at home _someone came and told him that the flood was coming again. He stopped _（eat） and set out at once. He was hungry and wanted to pick up some meals on the table to eat _（quick）. But the food was _hot to pick up with hands. Then he used two branches（树枝） from a tree to pick up the food. They were the _（one） pair of chopsticks.30. （1分）语法填空 Goldilocks tried the three chairs and _(like)the small chair，but she was very heavy and soon the small chair was in _(piece). She _(walk)into the bedroom. She tried the middle bed, but it was _(comfortable)and the big bed wasnt comfortable _(too). Very soon she was _(sleep)in the small bed. Then the Three Bears _(return)to their house. They walked up to their bedroom. Baby Bear _(point)at Goldilocks and shouted，Thats her! She finished my food andlook at my chair!Goldilocks _(jump)up and hurried out of the house _(with)her basket. 五、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每空1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Different Stresses As a TeenagerAs a teenager, there are so many stresses in your life and so many things are changing . For example, your body is changing. When you observe yourself changing, you may not always be happy with what you see. Remember that everyone goes through these changes. Be proud of your body because its bringing you closer to being an adult.Another difficulty that a teenager faces is how to deal with social groups. You want to fit in but sometimes its difficult to break into certain groups. In this case, you can speak to members of the group individually(分别地)and if they accept you, great; if not, leave it alone. If you try too hard to get into a group, theyll be more likely to refuse you more, for fun. Whats more, its better to stay with those who like the way you are.Teenagers may also have stresses in school. Teachers are going to prepare you for the outside world, which means youll have more schoolwork. At this time, youd better take a step back and relax. After all, they just want you to succeed. In the real world, no one will tell you what to do, so take your time and make good use of it. If you have any problems, you can share them with your teacher.Besides all the requirements at school, you may have more at home. If your parents have high expectations for you, you may feel stress from different areas. But remember they just want the best for you. If your parents arent interested in how your study is or who your friends are, you can find another adult like a teacher to believe in. If you get support from people you trust, your hard times will be over.Title: Different Stresses As a TeenagerDifferent StressesAdviceChanges in the bodyYour body is developing maybe in a way that makes you feel_Realize you are not _in experiencing changes in the body.Take _in your new body by realizing that its natural and important.Social groupsFor fun, it is possible for you to be _by a certain group.Have a_with its members one by one.Make friends with those who like and support you.Stresses in schoolIf you have more school work, remember it is for your own good.Share your _with your teacher.Requirement at _If your parents_too much of you and are strict with you, realize they just want you to succeed.If your parents dont _about your life, turn to another trusted adult.If you are_by people you trust , your worries will disappear soon.六、 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）_Mr. Liu is an _(经验) teacher. He has ways to make his class lively._Do you know where the Oriental Pearl_(塔) is?Yes. Its in Shanghai._Many people in Harbin like_(滑雪) in winter._The fans _(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage._Overwork will do _(伤害) to your health.七、 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分 (共5题；共10分)33. （2分）这道数学题太难了，我们中没有一个人能解出来。 The math problem is _difficult _none of us can work it out.34. （2分）她很困惑，不知道该做什么。 She was at a loss and didnt know _ _ _.35. （2分）Tim总是和他的朋友在学校玩得很开心 。(have a good time) 36. （2分）十一加四等于多少? _ _ and four?37. （2分）5G 来了！它将使我们的生活越来越好。 5G is coming! It will make our life_. 八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)38. （20分）在班会课上，你班同学将围绕“Life in the future”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，谈谈你设想的未来。 提示：1）人们更广泛地(more widely)将科技(science and technology)应用于各种工作；2）机器人将进入百姓家庭；3）学生们将在家里接受教育；4）人们可能居住在海底或其他行星上。要求：1）必须包含上述提示内容, 可适当增加一些细节, 以使行文连贯；2）80词左右；3）不可以出现真实姓名，班级以及学校名称。Hello, boys and girls. Im glad to speak here. Thank you for listening. 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择题 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、答案：略四、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每空1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)31-1、六、 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)32-1、七、 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分 (共5题；共10分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)38-1、