上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷 D卷.doc

上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷 D卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 Sports are very popular all over the world. They are good for our 1, and 2people in the world like sports. In different seasons we can 3different sports, and sometimes we play in the room and sometimes we play 4the room.Kan Xue, a middle school student, likes 5ping pong very much. She always plays 6with her twin sister on weekends. She often 7sports programs on TV, and she likes Zhang Yining best. And 8Kan Xue will become a ping pong player like Zhang Yining one day. What 9you? Do you like sports? How 10do you play sports? Every day?（1）A . habit B . culture C . health D . likes （2）A . all B . no C . every D . most （3）A . playing B . plays C . play D . played （4）A . outside B . out C . into D . inside （5）A . play B . play with C . playing D . playing with （6）A . it B . them C . one D . its （7）A . watch B . see C . watches D . to see （8）A . may be B . may C . also D . maybe （9）A . on B . for C . about D . with （10）A . long B . often C . much D . many 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)2. （6分）阅读理解 Name：Karishma Animal type：Asian elephantAge：11Weight（重量）：2, 300kgFavorite food：fruit and cakeName：Lumpur Animal type: Asian tiger 3Age：11Weight：130 kgFavorite food：chickenName：Ellish Animal type：African giraffeAge：4Weight：750 kgFavorite food：grass and leavesName：Spike Animal type：African lionAge：7Weight：200kgFavorite food：beef（1）Where does Karishma come from? A . Asia.B . Africa.C . Australia.D . South America.（2）What animal is Lumpur? A . A tiger.B . A lion.C . A giraffe.D . An elephant.（3）Whats the weight of Spike? A . 130kg.B . 200kg.C . 750kg.D . 2,300kg.3. （10分）阅读理解 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the Heads-down Tribe (低头族). Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT $ 3,000 and NT $1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the Heads-down Tribe. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report:A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly.Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be healthy users and try to be the Heads-up Tribe.（1）What do we know about the Heads-down Tribe? A . They are cool children.B . They are dangerous drivers.C . They are good at using the Internet.D . They are always looking at their mobile phones.（2）What does the underlined word respectively in the passage mean in Chinese? A . 迅速地B . 分别地C . 特意地D . 逐渐地（3）The American was when he knocked into the bear. A . driving a carB . going to workC . using his mobile phoneD . playing the computer（4）According to the passage, what do the Heads- down Tribe do when they eat in a restaurant? A . They enjoy their meals.B . They take photos of their meals.C . They dont talk to the people who sit oppositeD . They talk to the strangers who sit next to them.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Lets try to be the Heads-down Tribe.B . Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.C . Mobile phones are not good for people.D . We should use mobile phones rightly.4. （10分）阅读理解 Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate and their different cultures. However, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7, 000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear. Throughout history, the languages of dominant(统治的)groups have spread while the languages of native cultures have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life. Furthermore, many endangered languages arent written down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too. Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medical plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. In Central and Eastern Siberia, many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers. Yuchi, which may be unrelated to any other language in the world, is one of the many native languages used in Oklahoma, the U.S.A. It is disappearing rapidly. In 2010, only five elderly people could speak this language. Luckily, native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the young people dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors(祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too. （1）The underlined word extinct probably means _. A . 繁荣B . 灭绝C . 古老D . 时尚（2）What do the native languages in Central Siberia and Oklahoma have in common? A . Both of them are secret languages.B . Fewer people can speak them today.C . They may be unrelated to other languages.D . They are both spoken mainly by teenagers.（3）To save a language, it is the most important for _ to learn it. A . young peopleB . parentsC . scientistsD . dominant groups（4）What are the reasons why native languages die? the small number of speakersthe wide spread of the dominant languages the use of modern technology the language policies the governments carryoutA . B . C . D . （5）What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? A . Its necessary to study more languages.B . Its good for people to speak the same language.C . Preventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.D . Protecting languages is more important than protecting cultures.三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 One day, a great general(将军) had a long talk with his soldiers（士兵）. He _his soldiers, What is the strongest power in _world? Four of his soldiers put up their _. The general asked the first man to speak. He was _and the other three were old. And he was not strong, _. He said, My gun（枪） is the strongest. I can kill anyone with _. Thank you. Next, please! the general said. The second man was very strong. He said loudly, I dont think so. Soldiers use guns. So they are the strongest. The third man said, Soldiers use guns, _our general gives orders, so I think our general is the strongest. The _man was the oldest. He said, Love is the strongest. _love, people dont need to use guns. The general said nothing but took out a medal(奖牌) and _it to the oldest soldier.四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）配对阅读：左栏是五位同学的饮食习惯，右栏是七个餐馆的介绍，请根据这五位同学的饮食习惯选择最适合他们的餐馆。 _John likes spicy food very much. And he wants to eat it every day._Tom likes eating potato chips very much. He thinks it is very delicious._Peter likes Chinese food very much. He likes noodles best. He wants to eat many kinds of noodles._Daming likes Guangdong food very much. He loves to have meals in a restaurant with the Lingnan culture（文化）._Amy lives in Shanghai. She likes eating sweet food very much. She eats ice-cream every day.A. Lingnan RestaurantHere you can enjoy the Lingnan culture and Guangdong foodB. Northeast Noodle RestaurantWe have many kinds of Chinese noodles, such as beef noodles, chicken noodles and so on.C. Sichuan RestaurantSichuan people cook the food. Its really spicy and delicious.D. KFCHere we have hamburgers, salad, chicken, potato chips and other kinds of food for you. E. Dumpling RestaurantCooks from Harbin make delicious dumplings for you.F. Sweet Food RestaurantHere are many kinds of sweet food, such as ice-cream, cakes, chocolate and so on.G. De Shang RestaurantYou can enjoy Guangdong food in our restaurant. There are delicious vegetables and meat.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.10. （1分）About 200,000 _(游客) came to Taier zhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. Its difficult to believe.11. （1分）He was a _(可爱的) little boy.六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）我的书桌离你的两米远。 My desk is_yours. 七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）找出错误并改正 In 1938, he made a decision to go to northern China because he knew many people were died in the war.A: made B: because C: knew D: died八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）暑假即将来临，温州大学招生办负责人想请你为他们写一篇招生简介，以吸引更多外国学生来温大学习汉语课程。 Teachingfour or six weeks，Chinese coursePlaces to staya Chinese family/a hotelFree time activitiesgo sightseeingMore information要求：短文须包括以上所有内容，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；词数：100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。How are you getting on with your Chinese study？You are warmly welcomed to our summer Chinese Course in Wenzhou.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共4分)12-1、七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、