鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lets go shopping at the new mall.Why not shop online? Its .A . expensiveB . more expensiveC . less expensiveD . the most expensive2. （2分）The panda _ meat. It likes eating bamboo.A . doesnt eatsB . doesnt eatC . dont eatD . not eat3. （2分）If a bear is _, it _ people.A . in danger; attackB . dangerous; attacksC . in danger; will attackD . dangerous; will attack4. （2分）The new science and technology have played an important part in our life andbrought_ benefits to human beings.A . plenty ofB . a plenty ofC . plenties of5. （2分）Bikes are _ in our city. A . more popular and more popularB . most popular and popularC . more popular and most popularD . more and more popular6. （2分） How long did your father work in the car factory? _.A . Every yearB . In 2002C . Many years agoD . For three years7. （2分）It_ me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present_19 yuan. A . takes, spendsB . costs, takesC . spends, costsD . takes, costs8. （2分）To make the hall brighter, they have decided to _ two more lights.A . put inB . put outC . put onD . put off9. （2分）She has always had a high fame for her excellent short stories.A . honestB . strangeC . good10. （2分）Our teacher taught us how a model robot.A . makeB . makesC . makingD . to make11. （2分）_ Greens are very kind. They often help _ poor. A . A; anB . The; theC . The; anD . A; the12. （2分）We all had fun in the supermarket.A . to shopB . shoppingC . shoped13. （2分）Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can_any problem you face.A . work outB . hand outC . find outD . put out14. （2分）When you are swimming, your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. A . take afterB . take part inC . take offD . take care of15. （2分）Welcome to our school!A . Good ideaB . GoodbyeC . SureD . Thanks二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Dear Gina,This year I m in Grade (年级)7. I have a(n)1in my new school and2name and telephone number are on3. I have a new friend Eric, and his4name is Green. He is a very5boy and he is good to us. He has6little sisters Kate and Amy. They are 5 years old.Kates favorite(特别喜爱的)7is yellow, and her pen and ruler are8.Amy often asks others(其他人)，“How9you?” or “Whats your10?”They are So cute(可爱的).Do you have some interesting things? Please write to me soon(很快).Yours，Alice（1）A . ID card B . phone number C . pen D . cup （2）A . his B . its C . your D . my （3）A . this B . that C . it D . her （4）A . first B . last C . good D . English （5）A . blue B . red C . middle D . nice （6）A . two B . three C . four D . five （7）A . ruler B . key C . color D . jacket （8）A . brown B . yellow C . green D . orange （9）A . is B . am C . are D . be （10）A . friend B . quilt C . map D . name 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My name is Nick. I was born in 1970. I like collecting things. My favourite hobby is collecting coins because it has brought me a lot of fun. I started collecting coins when I was eight years old. Nowadays, I share this hobby with my children. It is not easy to get the children interested in coin collecting. However. I have my own ways to get my children to start collecting coins. Here are some ways I have used to get them to start.Start small.Many people, such as coin collectors, buy coins of great value. But children neednt consider the value. Let your children start with a set, such as five cents. This set is the easiest to collect and almost all of them can be found in coin shops._OK, you know the coin they are looking at is useless and common. But you should be excited at what they are looking at and encourage them to collect more.Buy them a nice box.Go shopping and choose a nice box for your children to keep their coins in. It will help them to keep their collections organized. Also, having a nice box will keep their excitement high. Every time they show their collections to their friends, they will feel great.Give them one of yours.Find a great coin in your collections and hand it down to your children. This coin needs to be special, or your children may have no interest in it.Be patient.It is impossible that all the children become interested in collecting coins in a short time. So, you should be patient and wait. Dont be so nervous! The most important thing you have to do is waiting, leading and helping.（1）When did the writer start collecting coins? A . In 1979.B . In 1978.C . In 1976.D . In 1970.（2）The writer mentions _ ways he has used to get his children to start collecting. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（3）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . Bring them surprise.B . Buy them a coin.C . Lead them to look at a coin.D . Encourage them.（4）The underlined word them in the passage refers to _. A . the childrenB . the coinsC . their friendsD . the boxes18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。DMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us, one of the students said. It was a great learning experience for all of us, said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.（1）How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought?A . $25.B . $75.C . $80.D . $2000.（2）What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A . They went into the rain forest.B . They bought acres of rain forest.C . They took a boat ride down a river.D . They visited Costa Ricas active volcano.（3）The word Destruction in paragraph 2 probably means the process of being .A . destroyedB . developedC . describedD . discovered（4）When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they .A . felt excitedB . felt angryC . jumped off the treesD . left the rain forest（5）The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students .A . did something to protect rain forestB . wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC . were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD . went to the rain forest for various fun activities19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led by an experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.Students carry their own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the days activities.At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they dont mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends theyve made to return to their normal lives in the city.（1）What can the course offer to the students?A . Better grades in tests.B . Free vacations in mountains.C . A different learning experience.D . Better chance to study in Carvel College.（2）How far does a student have to walk throughout the course?A . About five to ten miles.B . About two hundred miles.C . About fifty to one hundred miles.D . About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles（3）What do the students have to do before dinner?A . Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.B . Attend classes by the experienced guide.C . Write about what they see along the trail.D . Review what they learn through discussion.（4）What can we tell about the course?A . They will change campgrounds everyday.B . The students have to learn all by themselves.C . Pens and books will be useless in the course.D . Carvel College will provide everything for the students.（5）From the last paragraph we know the students are_.A . serious with the final reportB . unwilling to go back to the cityC . looking forward to returning homeD . too tired to stay in the course any longer20. （5分）任务型阅读The twenty first century is really fast and forces us to move faster with the pace(步伐) of it. The smartest way to shop nowadays is online shopping.Online shopping saves our precious time. It frees us from unpleasant visits to the shops. We dont need to travel long distances under the hot sun or the pouring rain. Just turn on our personal computers and a simple click will bring us into a magic world.It is very convenient(方便的) way of shopping because we can choose the product from a large range(范围) and we get to know the new products. We can see almost all products that we need online. There is food for people and pets， clothes， tools， books and magazines， electronic equipment， souvenirs and many others.Things in online stores are cheaper than those in big stores. There are always sales and special offers. With so many stores on line， we can take our time to make a comparison(比较) and choose the lowest price. There is also a possibility to pay by check or credit card(信用卡).Besides shopping on line， we can conduct(经营) our sales on line too. Is your family considering(考虑) replacing the old television that does not fit in your new home setting? Then why don t you try to sell through Internet? Yes， even you can sell your products or un-wanted things through online shopping. You dont need to have your own personal e-commerce site. You can sell it through free ad posting sites. You will find plenty.With the latest technology， we have the best chance to shop online and feel the pleasure. You havent tried it yet? Go and get a true online shopping experience now!（1）Is online shopping the smartest way today?_（2）Why is online shopping convenient?_（3）In which store are things more expensive， online stores or big stories?_（4）What can we sell through online shopping?_（5）Whats the advantage of online shopping?_四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。engineer extra should challenges translate may（1）Liu Hao is the chief _of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. （2）This machine can_simple messages into 24 different languages. （3）Life is like a race. Im ready to take on new _any time. （4）You need hundreds of_hours of practice to improve your skills. （5）When you are travelling, bring a map because it _help you. 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空，每空一词（1）Whose are the key rings? They are one of my _ (亲戚) .（2）Our school lies in the _ part of the city. (南部的)（3）The air _ has become more and more serious over the years. (污染)（4）I have _ the toy car since I was a little boy. (买)（5）_，they got to the airport on time. （幸运的是）六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tom is a very smart and cute boy. He is quite heavy _he likes eating ice-cream very much. His mother doesnt want Tom _（eat）it. She thinks its not good for his _（tooth）. So his mother never buys it for him. But he has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves Tom. He always takes Tom to the supermarket _front of their house to buy ice-cream. Its Toms _（five）birthday tomorrow. Tom knows theyre going to have _birthday party for him. So the _（love）child is saying loudly in his room, Please, God, I want to eat ice-cream for my birthday. It tastes great. His mother _（cook）in the kitchen. She says, God cant hear you. I know, but my grandpa is in the _（live）room. He can hear _. says Tom. 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)24. （2分）His jacket goes well with his shorts.(改为否定句) His jacket _ _ well with his shorts.八、 连词成句 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）单词造句（1）lived, in Sunshine Town, I, have, since I was born（2）any time, Daniel, kind, is, to help his friends, enough（3）too, was, Simon, express himself clearly, to, excited（4）the boy, careless, of, leave the tap running, its, to（5）ORBIS doctors, were, many blind people, by, helped九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）假设你是光明中学七年级三班的学生Carla，请根据下面表格中的提示内容介绍一下你和你的家人情况。MembersAgeJobWork or Study PlaceFavourite FoodCarla12studentGuangming Middle Schoolchocolatefather40policemanpolice stationcoffeemother38nursehospitalchicken要求: 1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。2. 70词左右, 可适当发挥。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)24-1、八、 连词成句 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、